What does the evidence indicate about the depth of the teacher 's knowledge of the content?
1. Describe the content focus of the selected lesson and its importance in the overall context of the content area. (Rubric 1.2 B)
The focus of the content of this lesson was the Constitutional principle Federalism.
Federalism is the division of governmental power between a central government and several regional (state) governments.
Federalism explains what powers belong to the federal government, to the states and powers of which they act upon concurrently. Federalism lays out expressed, implied, and inherent powers of the federal government
Federalism explains and elaborates on the relationship between the states and the national government, and interstate relations.
Federalism is one of the six basic principles of the Constitution of which are necessary to understand in order to begin to discuss the rationale behind the Constitution as well as American Government as a whole. This unit involves the historical rationale the framers used to create the concept and expands into actual historical and current examples of Federalism. The concept allows students to understand how the government uses the Constitution in real situations. The Supremacy Clause, creates a hierarchy of government where no law can violate the Constitution. Full Faith and Credit, and Privileges and immunities Clauses that make sure individual states are cooperating with each other and do not act like
Federalism is two governments working together and sharing power. This means that the national government does not have all the power since the states have some and the states have some power so the national government have all the power. They share power so one doesn’t grow too powerful and become a tyrant. An example is driving laws. The states can make their own driving laws and there is no national power over it. But the national government does have the power to override the states if they think the states are becoming too loose in their
In the Unites States of America Federalism is the basic structure of the American government; it is the distribution and balance of powers between the National government and the States government. In order to obtain a compromise between those who wanted stronger state government and those who preferred a stronger national government the founding fathers arranged and settled for a federal system rather than the alternatives of a unitary or confederal system. While both National and State governments each have specific powers and authority, they also share certain powers and must be able to cooperate effectively with each other.
When it comes to federalism, it is not the easiest to pinpoint the exact meaning. Federalism can be defined as the distribution of power in an organization between a central authority and a voting member of a community (Merriam, Webster). It can be described as one of two fundamental organizational principles of the U.S Constitution. The other basic organizational principle, such as separation of powers, involves the distribution of powers within the National Government. It is said that federalism is the single most important protection for our freedom ( Nagel, 181). There are many different types of federalism, including Dual, Cooperative, Regulated, and New federalism.
Federalism is the division of power between national and state government. Federalism was supported by Doc A, an excerpt of The Federalist Papers; A series of essays written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay in support of the Constitution. The following quote is an excerpt from Federalist Paper #51, written in 1778 by James Madison. “In the compound republic of America, the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments, and the portion allotted to each subdivided among districts and separate departments.” In the aforementioned quote, James Madison is referring to the national state governments. Due to federalism, power is split between local and federal governments, preventing all power being controlled by one group. As a result, the two governments each have their own powers, which prevents total rule from a national or state government. Additionally, the power in these branches are split into three more branches. This prevents any one branch of government from having total power, which guards against
In order to delve into this topic, it is important to understand the American philosophy of federalism.
Federalism – a form of government in which power is divided between the federal/national government and state governments.
Federalism has played a large role in our government since the time that the Constitution was ratified. It originally gave the majority of the power to the states. As time went on, the national government gained more and more power. It used the "necessary and proper" clause of the Constitution to validate its acts, and the Supreme Court made decisions that strengthened the national government creating a more unified United States. Finally, the recent course of federalism has been to give powers back to the states.
Federalism is power divided between central and state government. The state governments can establish schools. The central government can declare war. The state government powers are local and the central government have nationwide powers (Federalism venn diagram). It provides double security by giving both the government and states the same/equal important power, Federalism guards against tyranny because it ensures that two levels share, one can’t accumulate.
Federalism is the term that defines the relationship of Federal government and state. Federalism is the essential relationship between state and the federal government’s .The textbook, Politics in America gives a similar definition. “A constitutional arrangement whereby power is divided between national and subnational governments” (Dye 98) .The federal and state government’s divide the powers given to them by the Constitution, so that they can’t gain control of each other, and so one doesn’t become more superior than the other one. Certain documents state the relationship they have and what makes them distinct.
This means that federalism assigns specific powers to each level of government and out lines what they can and cannot do. For example, the national government can create the post office while states have the power to hold elections. The US Constitution uses federalism to prevent the levels of government from getting too much power.
Federalism is the division of power between the federal government and the state governments. In Document A, James Madison explains federalism as dividing “the power...between two distinct governments…(that) will...control each other.” It protects against tyranny because it prevents both the federal and state governments from gaining too much power. Since the power is divided equally among the two governments, it is impossible for either to have an extreme hold over the other.
Federalism is “Madison’s idea of division of power between central and state governments (Doc A).” In other words, the powers that the population give up are equally divided to the Central Government and States. Despite
[Federalism is a system of government in which the states and the federal government share powers.] [Doc A is an excerpt from federalist #51. ] It is about how the States and The Federal government share powers. According to Doc A,“ In the compound republic of America, the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments,and the portion allotted to each subdivided among
Federalism is a mix of the central government and the states into one political system. The central government would have one role while the states have another. Additionally, federalism allows the central government and the states to share their powers. (Doc A) Federalism ensures the separation of powers and prevent tyranny. Even if one were have all the power of the branches of the federal government, federalism ensures that the central government and the states would still function independently. The central government would be the one that regulates trade while the states would be the one that establishes the schools. No matter what, the central government and the states help fulfill the needs that can benefit the nation in whole. Dividing powers and giving different responsibilities between the central government and the states is one way that the Constitution did to prevent
Federalism is the division of powers between state and national governments. Federalism gave lower levels of government power that they did not have. The purpose of federalism is to give the people a sense of power, and essentially more liberty. However, it also allows a balance of power by giving states the rights to make their own laws, all while still recognizing the national government as superior.