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The English Sonnet

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The English Sonnet "The sonnet is the most important, as it is the most perfect, of all modern lyric forms" (Reed, 119). Although the sonnet made a relatively late appearance in English literature, it has become a staple in the lyrical expression of private emotions. The sonnet has been used by every poet from Petrarch, who created the original Italian sonnet, to Shakespeare, who reinvented the sonnet's form. Because the Italian, or Petrarchan, sonnet is the original form, it is the legitimate form and contains particular characteristics that differ from the more recent form, the English, or Shakespearean, sonnet. But it is the English sonnet that is more idolized and glorified by English literature students, and it is this recent …show more content…

Shakespeare used the English sonnet to his own tastes and purposes and created "the greatest body of love-poetry in the language" (Crutwell, 22). The love triangle motif presented in Shakespeare's sonnets is an Elizabethan soap opera to modern readers, exposing the narrator's personal fears and desires. These famous sonnets are so influential along with their author and have stood the test of time, as Shakespeare himself predicted to his eternal love in lines 9-14 of Sonnet 18: But thy eternal summer shall not fade, Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st; Nor shall death bring thou wander'st in his shade, When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st: So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
The eternal prowess of Shakespeare's lines has great influence, so much so that the English sonnet is often referred to as the Shakespearean

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