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Enterprise Architecture (EA) is a process of describing the structure and behavior of an enterprise (including its information systems), then planning and governing changes to improve the integrity and flexibility of the enterprise.
“Well Gartner defines EA is the process of translating business vision and strategy into effective enterprise change by creating, communicating and improving the key requirements, principles and models that describe the enterprise’s future state and enable its evolution”.
Basically EA is all about technology planning. In other words EA is a component of the overall strategic planning in a company. The company’s strategic planning is done by the CEO. This is where senior leader directs change in the company. When we talk about change, change in roles and responsibilities, processes such as data and information, existing or new applications, infrastructure and possibly technology.
Enterprise Architecture – Its Purpose
As we all know the company is focused on making a profit. The purpose of EA is to maximize investment returns, improve performance and embrace emerging technologies that support the business.
• Enable changes to the business strategy with quick response changes in enabling processes and technology solutions.
• Reduces redundancy, hence lower total cost of ownership.
• Achieves economies of scale by sharing services.
To go further in to what is enterprise architecture a lot depends on sort of framework we use. There are lot of
With the IT team, the company needs to develop and define an Enterprise Operating Model and Architecture that include business strategy, current IT assessment, IT strategy and IT plans.
A technical architecture is the design and documentation of a software application. Technical architecture gives the overall picture of the application. Usually enterprise architect who understand the business and fluent in technology provide the important bridge between MIS and business. Technical architecture provides a blueprint schematic for developers to use when they are building or modifying a computer system. The technical architecture typically defines the communication networks, security, hardware, and software that are
To conduct an analysis of the systems requirements we will first need to understand how the company’s enterprise system is set-up. An enterprise system is the overall combination of computer hardware and software that a business uses to organize and run its operations. (What is enterprise system?)
In most of the companies, the Enterprise Architects work along with the CIO to make and enforce platform decisions.
The Architecture Vision is the early phase of Enterprise Architecture and provides high lever view of Product. This phase also supports Stakeholder Commutation by providing full architecture definition. This document shows contents of Architecture vision.
To consider what enterprise architecture means, it is important to understand its origin. All architecture within information technology can track its ancestry back to the lessons learned from building architecture. Enterprise Architecture is the description and visualization of the structure, a blueprint if you will, of a given area of contemplation, its elements and their collaborations and interrelations links vision, strategy and feasibility, focusing on usability durability and effectiveness. Architecture enables construction, defining principles, rules, standards and guidelines,
Enterprise Architecture is an all-inclusive approach to managing the complexity of IT from a business viewpoint. A framework is used to help describe how to create and use an EA, in a manner that delivers business benefit in a cost - effective way. Each framework has a different approach to adding value to the business. These criteria will identify the ways an enterprise architecture framework adds business value, how adaptability and flexibility effect the overall adoption of an enterprise architecture framework, how the deliverables contribute to the success of an enterprise architecture, how does each framework take a strategic approach to reduce complexity of enterprise architecture, and how the framework encompasses the Software Development Lifecycle.
EAPs are not simple systems which represent and influence a groups of people, ranging from employees to management and including, among others, families, health care networks
An enterprise architecture diagrams are designed during the strategic planning process to strategically picture the organization in the current and future business environment regarding the technology, strategy, and business. The different future scenarios evaluated with the aim of strategically positioning the company to the industry trends through planning, programming, and budgeting (Schekkerman, 2004)).
Of the many EA frameworks FEAF has the most coverage but it still does not cover all the desired aspects of EA. The weakness in FEAF is that it is designed for federal agencies. While this is good it does not necessarily fit corporations unless you are catering to Federal Agencies. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services uses FEAF to build their business architecture, data architecture, application architecture and technology architecture. These architectures are what maintain the CMS EA tool called Troux Architect. This tool allows for the alignment Office of Management and Budget's FEAF. (1)
According to Bologa, Faur, and Ghisoiu (2010), Enterprise Architecture (EA) is a methodology that incorporate the processes of the domain to be automated; the software applications to be designed; the data and information to be gathered; and the technologic models to be conceived. In addition, Giachetti, R.E. (2010) suggested that the term enterprise is a whole complex, socio-technical system that includes not only information, processes, and technologies, but also people.
At first, the company was named Amazin’ Software. In October of 1982, the company was renamed to Electronic Arts since Hawkins wanted to recognize software as an art form. EA has a number of business strategies. First, expanding rapidly through timely acquisitions. From 2000
In simpler words, an ERP is a massivesoftware architecture that supports the streaming and distribution of geographically scattered enterprise wide information across all the functional units of a business house. It provides the business management executives with a comprehensive
Enterprise Resource Planning is an enterprise-wide information system designed to coordinate all the resources, and information needed to complete business activities. It is a business management system that attempts to integrate multifarious functions of an organization. ERP serves as cross-functional enterprise backbone that integrates and automates many internal business processes and information system.1 It promises one database, one application, and a unified interface across the entire enterprise. The success of a functioning ERP depends on a suitable system that aligns with the business process of an
Enterprise Architect is a visual platform for designing and constructing software systems. The purpose of the