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The Ethics Of Cigarette Smoking In The United States

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The United States of America is a country who wants the best for its people. For centuries we have been a melting pot of immigrants and people have come here to pursue a better life. America cares for its citizens and looks out for their best interests. One of the many ways this is done is by the banning of harmful substances. When something is deemed overly harmful we ban it to stop our citizens from using it and therefore protect them. This is done when drugs such as LSD are banned or firearms without a proper permit are not permitted. One substance this is not done with is tobacco. Tobacco is harmful and causes death. Cigarette smoking is responsible for over 400,000 deaths a year in the United States. There are no benefits to smoking tobacco, …show more content…

This has been one of the major philosophical arguments brought up in this course. In fact, the first day of class we started with the basic moral claim that, “Human beings have the moral right to harm themselves” (Vaughn Beginning Moral Claims). This is a claim that I agree with. However, people must be adequately informed of the risks of their behaviors. This is something that the tobacco industry does not do. Through their Tobacco Industry Research Council and claiming that the link between cigarettes and lung cancer has not been proven they successfully confused the public. Then, during the Cipollone case of the early 1990s, it came out that the tobacco industry did know more about the harms, but had not released that information to the public. The tobacco industry did not accurately inform people of the risk of smoking cigarettes. Due to this, its claims that it should not be shut down because people have the right to harm themselves is invalid because people did not have accurate information to decide if they viewed the rewards better than the risks. The United States of America has the responsibility to inform its citizens of the risks and then react appropriately to assure the wellbeing of its …show more content…

First of all, then and now many people are addicted to cigarettes and dismantling the industry would not have completely ended the sale of cigarettes in the United States. Surely, some sort of bootleg cigarette industry would have taken off. Nonetheless, with the dismantling of the industry cigarette advertising would no longer be a thing. Without advertising, less and less people would have taken up the habit, therefore saving lives. Also, due to the illegality of cigarettes sales prices would have skyrocketed in the black market for them. Due to the increased costs and difficulty of getting cigarettes, again, more people would have quit the habit. As far as the economy is concerned, ending cigarette sales would have had negative effects. However, we would have bounced back. New innovations would have taken off and all would have eventually been fine. Saving the lives of millions of people would have been worth a couple of years of economic trouble. Also, speaking of the economy, it would have been easier to be done in 1964 because it was in later years that cigarette companies diversified and had their hands in many aspects of everyday American

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