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The Evening Of The Mind : A Poem On The Futility Of Dreams

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“The Evening of the Mind”: A Poem on the Futility of Dreams
Stories about pain and suffering are never pleasant to read. However, many poets choose to address these topics to create emotionally intense pieces that may motivate readers to confront their own struggles. Donald Justice’s poem “The Evening of the Mind” exemplifies poetry’s ability to represent difficult topics in a poignant yet manageable manner. Throughout this poem, Justice includes metaphors, imagery, and allusions to develop the theme that fantasies can only ease suffering temporarily. Justice employs metaphor to make the reader aware that the scene he describes at the beginning of the poem does not take place in reality. As the poem opens, the speaker states, “Now comes the evening of the mind. Here are the fireflies twitching in the blood” (lines 1-2). The author uses the term “evening of the mind” to refer to a dream. This is clear because evening is associated with dreaming, as that is what occurs in the mind during sleep. However, describing this with a metaphor is more subtle than explicitly stating that the scene is not in reality. This clever differentiation between the worlds of dreams and reality establishes that distinguishing between these two realms can be difficult. As a result, waking up from a dream can be all the more devastating when one does not realize that he or she is dreaming. At the end of the poem, the speaker describes the moment of waking up from a dream by stating, “And you [the

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