preview

The Federal Republic of Nigeria Essay examples

Best Essays

The Federal Republic of Nigeria
Located in the west of Africa, housing a city with major attractions in the country as the Nigerian National Mosque and the Nigerian National Christian Centre, it is safe to say that Nigeria has a prosperous ethnic diversity housing 250 ethnic groups of which there three in 250 ethnic groups are predominant which are the Hausa, Yoruba and the Igbo. Amongst other predominant tribes the Edo, Ijaw and the Kanuri are three major tribes of six major tribes (Maps of World, 2014: Internet).
Likewise to the constitution of Nigeria, which supports the freedom of religion of the citizens of Nigeria and other citizens, Nigeria is (although others oppose) a multi- religious country. Half of the country which is fifty …show more content…

Ethno-religious conflicts, have managed to give birth to various militants, to mention a few; Igbo People Congress (IPC), the Egbesu Boys and a great deal of other militants. It is but true to note that it is not possible identify the precise number of ethno-religious conflict that occur of have occurred and this is due to the lack of satisfactory data on this subject [Salawu, 2010: 345].
Ethno Religious Conflicts
Salawu [2010: 46] defines ethno-religious conflict as a situation whereby, the relationship among members of one ethnic or religious group and others of such groups in a multi-ethnic and multi-religious society are categorized by lack of affability, mutual suspicion, more like the state of nature as Hobbes would regard such a setting, full of fear and aversion and a propensity towards violent confrontation. Ethnicity and religious intolerance have become the point of multiple forms of self-rule ranging from the proclamation of the language barrier, cultural independence and religious dominance. These have been seen to lead to a contextual discrimination of conflict between, one ethnic or religious group against another on differentials on the biases of systems of socio-cultural symbols and religion. In a state like Nigeria where there are multiple ethnic and religious groups with some relative discrimination, how relationships are characterized is by lack of affability and fear. Ethno-religious conflicts in Nigeria date back as far as the 1980s

Get Access