The Freedmen's Bureau After The Civil War

The Freedmen Bureau was the federal institution in control of those terrains given to blacks and now they had to take it back. Under the administration of O. O. Howard the bureau functions were to "establish schools, provide aide to the poor and aged, settle disputes between whites and blacks and among freedpeople, and secure for former slave and white Unionist equal treatment before court," (Foner 483). The Bureau did not have enough agents to put in action the task appointed to it in the south. The Freedmen Bureau was dissolved after five years living the black man on its own.

The most famous white supremacy group in American history is the Ku Klux Klan (a.k.a. The KKK) and aimed to “cleanse” the American population of black people and was used to launch attacks on black people and the people that advocated and supported their rights. The group was founded in 1865 in Tennessee by 6 members of the Confederate army and gained an immense amount of followers over the next 80 years. At its peak, the group reached around 6 million members on a global scale, extending the racism and hate worldwide. The activities of the hate-group became extremely violent as they started cross burnings, executions and mass parades to advocate their anti-civil rights movement. Eventually, they also started targeting other minorities in America, such as Jewish people, who have also faced a large struggle for rights and freedoms throughout history. Eventually, the people started to fight back against the KKK and although it still continues today as a group with an extremely small amount of members, numbers were drastically reduced, their hate crimes subsided and the black people of America once again started to regain their rights and

Another important characteristic of the Reconstruction after the civil war was the creation of the Freedmen’s Bureau. Its responsibilities according to Foner (2014) were related with social work, “ Bureau agents were supposed to establish schools, provide aid to the poor and aged, settle disputes between whites and blacks and among the freedpeople, and secure for former slaves and white Unionists equal treatment before the courts” (p. 562) . Still, the Bureau lasted only until 1870, but made many achievements helping the black community.

In the South, the ku klux klan were openly killing and intimidating people who supported abolitionists or were anti-slavery. The KKK were against blacks as well as whites who supported reconstruction.

They helped provide education for the freed African Americans. According to the Virginia Historical Society, they say, “they used their authority over former confederate properties to provide buildings for schools.” The Freedman’s Bureau wanted to make sure that African Americans had a proper education because they were deprived of education while they were growing up. The Virginia Historical Society says, “the Freedman’s Bureau, missionary associations, and African Americans themselves funded the schools; many of the mostly white, female teachers came from the south with the missionary associations.” The Bureau wanted this to be successful and with the help of the missionary associations and the African Americas to fund the schools, it would make it a reality. The Freedman’s Bureau did everything that they could to make sure the African

- The most notorious organization was the Ku Klux Klan. The Ku Klux Klan was organized in Pulaski Tennessee, in 1866 to intimidate former slaves who voted and apprehended political offices during Reconstruction. The Ku Klux Klan history came all about with the situation in the South following the harsh Civil War. The Southern States were in distraught and the defeated white people were humiliated and felt like they had to get revenge and gain their power back. The goal of the original Ku Klux Klan was to fight against the Reconstruction policies of the radical Republican Congress and to maintain "white supremacy. The Klan was led by merchants, planters, and Democratic politicians. They considered themselves as the most respectable citizens

When the Union defeated the Confederates in the Civil War in 1865, millions of slaves gained freedom but left areas of the South a wreck and destroyed their plantation-based economy. Shortly before the Civil War ended, Congress established The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, more commonly known as The Freedmen’s Bureau. The Freedmen’s Bureau was a government organization that was created to help poor Southerners and to make the transition of being a slave to a free person easier. The bureau was intended to last the duration of the war and then one year after so they’ll help you for the time being and then you’re on your own. The Freedmen’s Bureau did just about everything that you could have imagined, they provided food, clothing, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered other legal assistance.

Freedmen’s Bureau: Freedmen’s Bureau was a federal agency founded in 1865 to assure protection to freed slaves as well as providing guidance in finding jobs, education, land, and overall a steady, improved life.

A Vermont farmer by the name of Marshall Harvey Twitchell, he was a part of the Freedmen’s Bureau. This agency was a part of the federal government, and what they did was to help freed the slaves that were in stress about the war, there rights, and where they would next be put. Mrs.Twitchell was sent to Louisiana. “I was informed that black and white had to change the relations from master and slave to employer and employee, giving them the additional information and it was the order of the government that old master and slave should remain where they have been [and] work as usual in the harvesting of the crop, at which time blacks would fix the pay of the ex-slave in case he and his former master

The Freedman's bureau was a government agency that helped in the aid of freed slaves in the south. The agency, formed by Abraham Lincoln helped distribute food, clothing and shelter. It also opened schools for former slaves. Although this helped a lot of people, Andrew Johnson wasn't interested in former slaves. In fact, he was even a previous slave owner himself.

The Freedman's Bureau was set up after the Civil War despite the fact that it conflicted with three fundamental conventional estimations of the time. The first being restricted government, which imply that the legislature could and couldn't do certain things. It additionally was the premise for the administration's energy being restricted. The second was holiness of private property. As of now you profited to purchase area and it was your territory that nobody could detract from you. The administration did not give freebees. The latter was self-improvement, which implied that in the event that you had issues, and afterward you and just you explained them. It additionally made the general population question welfare, unemployment, and government

Frustrated confederate soldiers made their way back home after losing the war that they had been fighting for four years. These men formed vigilante groups, attacking black people. While soldiers did this, wealthier men who had avoided fighting in the war formed agricultural and police clubs for the same purpose; both groups soon took shape and evolved into one large group, known as the Ku Klux Klan and Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest became the first leader, known as the Grand Wizard. The name Ku Klux Klan is derived from the Greek word, Kyklos, meaning circle. The Ku Klux Klan, often shortened to the KKK, was founded in Tennessee in 1866 and grew to be one of the most feared terrorist groups in the United States, before dying off in 1869, but later being revived in 1915 (History.com Staff). The Ku Klux Klan negatively impacted the Reconstruction period through terror, intimidating Republican voters, and killing Republican officials.

In 1865, President Abraham Lincoln signed a bill creating the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands. This agency is better known as the Freedmen’s Bureau. Its purpose was to oversee the hard transition of African Americans from slavery to freedom. 3 The Freedmen’s Bureau was headed by Union General Oliver O. Howard for the whole seven years of it existed.

The Ku Klux Klan was a racial hate group in the south that made sure blacks did not get any civil rights. Members in the Ku Klux Klan believed whites were superior to other races. The KKK hated the blacks because they believed slaves, who were the blacks, are to be less than human. Only white Anglo-Saxon Protestants or known as “WASPS” could become members. The members also had to pay monthly fees so they could “adopt a highway” to look good in the eyes of the communities.

     Ku Klux Klan started out as a secret club in 1866, just after the war,