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The God Of Small Things By Arundhati Roy

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Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things explores the tragic lives of twins Estha and Rahel through a profound application of language and detail. Roy’s utterly unique writing style reels the reader in through hard to grasp yet beautiful language, allowing one to appreciate the beauty within such a tragic story. Roy repeats a specific phrase throughout the novel at pivotal moments within the twin’s, specifically Estha’s, lives. This phrase, “Little Man. He lived in a cara-van. Dum dum”, is utilized by Roy to explain the trauma experienced by Estha, and the effect it has on him as a character. Each section of the phrase represents a specific aspect of each situation it accompanies, making it necessary to explore each portion on its own. …show more content…

This accurately portrays his role as a “Little Man”, as the death of his mother leaves him to assume an even larger role within his fractured family at such a young age.
In addition to the responsibilities bestowed upon Estha, Roy includes within the phrase “He lived in a cara-van” to portray Estha’s constant movement by outside forces, as well as his role as a tool for the exploitation of others. Within the novel, Estha is “returned” to his father as Ammu believed keeping the twins together will only cause trouble. This decision transports him back to his abusive father, and separates him from all he has ever known and loved. This traumatic event is accompanied by the phrase, as it appears when he is departing by train to meet his father:

It was his fault that the faraway man in Ammu’s chest stopped shouting. His fault that she died alone in the lodge with no one to lie at the back of her and talk to her. Because he was the one that had said it But Ammu that will be never! “Don’t be silly, Estha. It’ll be soon,” Ammu’s mouth said. “I’ll be a teacher. I’ll start a school. And you and Rahel will be in it”...He lived in a cara-van. Dum dum. (Pg. 151)

As Estha departs by train, he fears Ammu will never have him “re-returned”, and that he will never see her again; a truth which he does not know yet. In moving Estha, Ammu hopes to make a better life for herself, with half of the financial and

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