preview

The Gothic Theme of Edgar Allen Poe's Work

Good Essays

Edgar Allen Poe was an English short-story writer whose work reflects the traditional Gothic conventions of the time that subverted the ambivalence of the grotesque and arabesque. Through thematic conventions of the Gothic genre, literary devices and his own auteur, Edgar Allan Poe’s texts are considered sublime examples of Gothic fiction. The Gothic genre within Poe’s work such as The Tell-Tale Heart, The Black Cat, and The Raven, arouse the pervasive nature of the dark side of individualism and the resulting encroachment of insanity. Gothic tales are dominated by fear and terror and explore the themes of death and decay. The Gothic crosses boundaries into the realm of the unknown, arousing extremes of emotion through the catalyst of …show more content…

In turn, this sparks a notion of pathos within the responder. The Black Cat and The Tell-Tale Heart exemplify an inclination of hubris, providing an atmosphere of poetic justice that resonates in the responder and creates a connection of emotion with the narrator. The narrator within The Black Cat demonstrates an overestimation of their own competence, accomplishments or capabilities through anacoluthic dialogue, “‘I may say an excellently well constructed house. These walls – are you going, gentlemen? – these walls are solidly put together’“. The sound device of the beating heart in The Tell-Tale Heart provides a similar inclination, symbolising the narrator's awakening sympathy for the old man and his awakening to human feeling. This causes the responder to feel looming suspense, constructing a heightened sense of emotion.
Setting and atmosphere within Gothic fiction attributes literary terror to the collapsing of the psychic boundaries of self and other. Dark ambience is achieved through the literal surroundings of the narrator in conjunction with symbolic reference to supernatural themes and motifs, and is a representation of the dark side of individualism within Gothic literature. Edgar Allan Poe uses these supernatural devices within his texts such as The Black Cat and The Tell-Tale Heart to exemplify the internal characteristics of the narrator through tangible representation. Within The Black

Get Access