Branches of Government The Legislative Branch of the government is the branch that creates the laws of our country. To create a law they have to go through a long, strung out process. The majority must agree with the law for it to be sent to the President, for he/ she to sign off on it. If the President does not agree with the law, or just does not want it to go into affect, he/ she can veto that law. If the President decides to veto the law, the Legislative branch can come back and veto that decision. To be able to veto the President’s decision they must have at least 66 percent at the minimum of the body that agrees with it to be able to go through with it. The different branches of our government have a system of checks and balances.
The government of the United States of America is a federal constitutional republic. In layman 's terms, this means that the country 's national, central government and the smaller, unitary governments of the fifty states are co-equal in their power, and that the citizens of America have a say in public policies by electing representatives who voice their respective opinions. More importantly, both the central government and the state governments are subject to the supreme law of the Constitution. Under this document, the central government is set up into three branches (the legislative, executive, and judicial) that are meant to check each other and balance out power. Their cooperation insures that the national government 's control is appropriate, and does not infringe upon the rights of the average American citizen.
The legislative branch is also the “only part of the government that can make new laws or change existing laws.”("white house"). A society is formed and controlled by rules and regulations, those who make these rules and regulations basically control society. The president does have the power to veto any law he doesn’t approve of, but if Congress is in accord with the Senate they can “override his veto with two thirds vote of each chamber.”("white house") ounce again subordinating the president . When the legislative branch has both houses in coalition with each other the executive branch really has no power over the legislative branch.
The constitution of the United States divides the federal government into three branches to make sure no individual or group will have too much power. They are the Executive (President and about 5,000,000 workers), Legislative (Senate and House of Representatives), and Judicial (Supreme Court and lower courts). These ensure the government is effective and citizens’ rights are protected, each branch has their own power and responsibilities, including working with the other branches. The executive power enforces the law while the legislative power makes new laws and amends existing laws. Judicial power has the authority to review the constitutionality of laws.
“It matters enormously to a successful democratic society like ours that we have three branches of government, each with some independence and some control over the other two. That 's set out in the Constitution.”(Sandra Day O’connor). In order for a government that is for the people and by the people to survive the government has to change with its people. This is seen by the United states government. While it still has the three branches originally established, the branches have changed with themselves and with how they interact with each other.
The Constitution’s separation of making laws help prevent the Legislative Branch from abusing their power. For a bill to be passed it has to go through the Senate and House of Representatives; the bill has to be approved in both houses of Congress. “Before it becomes a law, be presented to the President of the United States; if he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it,” (I.7.2). For a bill becoming a law, it has to be passed through the Executive Branch. The President can either approve and sign the bill, or decline and send the bill back to Congress for revision. The Legislative Branch gets sent the unapproved bill and revise it until both the houses of Congress have a two thirds vote. The check on the Legislative Branch does not allow Congress to create laws that they
The structure of the United States Government created by the founding fathers is a foundation that holds the country together. It has gathered the trust of the American citizens and used it to make decisions that make America a better nation. The government is made up of three main branches, the Legislative branch, the Executive branch, and the Judicial branch. The branches are vital to America 's social and political integrity and the organization is considered one of the most unique forms of government in the world today. The three branches work together to face and solve the problems that confront the nation as a whole. The government changes as
When first created, the Legislative branch had a lot of power, as a result a system to keep the power in check was created. “no law or resolution can pass without agreement, first of the majority of the people (via the House) and then of the States (represented by the Senate). This complicated Legislative may hinder as well as help” (Hamilton 93). When the Senate comes up with a bill or law it has to be agreed with by the House and the President before it becomes official. This is the
The constitution was established by men who had experienced the dictatorships of Europe and had escaped from its grasp. They sought to establish a form of government that would never allow a dictatorship or tyrant ruler to hold power over the people like in the places they had fled. With their creation of the foundation of what our government is today they created a system where 3 branches were all of equal power and each could be overruled by another which prevented any branch becoming superior of another. The separation of powers provides a system of shared power called Checks and Balances.(2) The three branches are legislative, judicial and executive and they each have specific powers to
When considering the functions of the three branches of government and their relationship to each other, what characteristics would you consider positives for legislators,presidents, and supreme court justices? The founders had a desire to have people make the government serve the people. They also had a fear of tyranny and took steps to prevent this. The first step against tyranny was the separation of powers between the branches.Framers feared a majority might deprive minorities of their rights and the primary control on government was dependance on the people. Separating powers by itself was not enough to protect from tyranny so ensure that no single person had a monopoly on power, they instituted a system of checks and balances.To avoid concentration of power was to give each branch the constitutional power to check the others so each branch has a role in
According to the U.S. Constitution the federal government is divided into three branch of government known as the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branch. Separation of powers given to each of these branches of government are distinct yet separate jurisdiction which the other branches do not control. In Article I the Legislative branch is given the power to make laws. The power granted to the Executive branch in Article II is to execute the laws which the Legislative branch creates. The Judicial Branch responsibility is to interoperate the laws bestowed to them in Article III.
In past years the government have done many things to put us where we are like in debt, war, and a low natural element supply. Our government contributes an enormous amount of money to our nation, with government assistance, land and exported products which cause us to go into debt crisis over eighteen billion dollars
The leaders at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 desired an unbiased, fair government. They believed they could keep a strong yet non-oppressive government form by creating three divided branches. The branches are the legislative, judicial and executive branches. The legislative branch is led by Congress which is split up into the Senate and the House of Representatives. The judicial branch is fronted by the Supreme Court. The executive branch is headed by the President of the United States. The three separate branches are necessary because it forms a sense of stability for the different motives of the different divisions.
The role that the legislative branch generally plays is producing laws. The first step in the legislative process is introducing a bill to Congress. A bill is an idea for a law that is not passed. Anyone can write a bill, but only Congress can introduce it to legislation. Some of the important bills are commonly introduced at the request of the President. Throughout the process, the original bill can go through dire changes. The bill has to pass through everyone in the Congress and then the President. The President has the final decision of whether passing the law or vetoing it. If a president vetoes a law, he is turning down or dismissing the law. After it has gone through the President, unless the President vetoes the bill, the bill is now an actual law.
When the founders were creating the Constitution for the new nation they wanted to keep the freedoms of the United States but wanted to have a strong government. They thought the best way to get a strong government but to keep the people’s rights were to create the three branches of government. The three branches of government are Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branch. Legislative makes laws, Executive enforces the laws, and the Judicial branch explains the laws. Know we will key on the Legislative Branch.
Though the United States follows a republic approach to writing legislation and passing law, technology presents a challenge. In an environment that changes daily, technological legislation will no sooner be passed, and it is already obsolete. The rate of technological advancement and espionage present a real threat, not only to the United States, but to the world. How can law be generalized so as to affect a process relative to technology and software design that prevents transnational crime?