When the founders were creating the Constitution for the new nation they wanted to keep the freedoms of the United States but wanted to have a strong government. They thought the best way to get a strong government but to keep the people’s rights were to create the three branches of government. The three branches of government are Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branch. Legislative makes laws, Executive enforces the laws, and the Judicial branch explains the laws. Know we will key on the Legislative Branch.
In May 1787, 55 delegates from 12 states, Rhode Island declined, met in Philadelphia for the Constitutional Convention. The purpose of the convention was to revise the Articles of Confederation, but what occurred was the writing of the U.S. Constitution. George Washington was unanimously elected as President of the Convention. After four months of deliberations Gouveneur Morris submitted the final draft and 39 of the 55 delegate present signed the Constitution. At the Convention the founding fathers decided to divide the federal government into three branches. In the paragraphs below I will discuss their reason for dividing the government, the three branches and how the three branches interact.
In the United States Constitution, there are three branches of government mentioned, each with it's own powers and tasks. These three branches of government are known as the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branch. The Executive Branch is lead by the president of the United States and his main task is to execute the law. The Legislative Branch is lead by Congress, which consists of The House of Representatives and The Senate. The main task of this branch is to make the law. The Judicial Branch is lead by the Supreme Court and its main tasks is to interpret The United States Constitution.
The role that the legislative branch generally plays is producing laws. The first step in the legislative process is introducing a bill to Congress. A bill is an idea for a law that is not passed. Anyone can write a bill, but only Congress can introduce it to legislation. Some of the important bills are commonly introduced at the request of the President. Throughout the process, the original bill can go through dire changes. The bill has to pass through everyone in the Congress and then the President. The President has the final decision of whether passing the law or vetoing it. If a president vetoes a law, he is turning down or dismissing the law. After it has gone through the President, unless the President vetoes the bill, the bill is now an actual law.
In the government, there are three main branches. These branches are known as executive, legislative, and judicial. The three branches were created to divide power in the federal government. The reasoning for the division of power is so that not one group or person would have too much power. “The delegates were afraid that if a small group received too much power, the United States would wind up under the rule of another dictator or tyrant” (Kids.gov A Safe Place to Learn and Play, 2017). Each branch has a unique job, and there are different heads of a branch. Meaning each branch is ran by a different group of people.
The government of the United States of America is a federal constitutional republic. In layman 's terms, this means that the country 's national, central government and the smaller, unitary governments of the fifty states are co-equal in their power, and that the citizens of America have a say in public policies by electing representatives who voice their respective opinions. More importantly, both the central government and the state governments are subject to the supreme law of the Constitution. Under this document, the central government is set up into three branches (the legislative, executive, and judicial) that are meant to check each other and balance out power. Their cooperation insures that the national government 's control is appropriate, and does not infringe upon the rights of the average American citizen.
The United States Government has three branches, legislative power, executive power, and judicial power. The founders of a division of power did not want all the power to be centralized in a monarch or anyone else, so they divided the legal authority into the three branches. Legislative power creates new laws, the constitution gives this power to congress, which is made up of the senate and the house of representatives. Executive power gives the authority to enforce laws, the commander and chief of armed forces is the president and the head of the executive branch. Judicial power gives the right to interpret the laws and determine their validity, the United States supreme court is head of the branch. The judicial
The United states government used to be a very strong government and some people may say it still is a very strong government but it does have its problems and its flaws. But what’s good about our government is that we have a ton of people and parts in our government and there isn’t just one person who makes and decides all of the laws there is a number of people who debate and argue until they eventually come to an equal fair agreement on what is going to happen or what’s right and what’s wrong. In the united states government there is three separate branches of government this is the executive the legislative and the judicial these three branches of government all play their own roles in the united states government and they are all very
The structure of the United States Government created by the founding fathers is a foundation that holds the country together. It has gathered the trust of the American citizens and used it to make decisions that make America a better nation. The government is made up of three main branches, the Legislative branch, the Executive branch, and the Judicial branch. The branches are vital to America 's social and political integrity and the organization is considered one of the most unique forms of government in the world today. The three branches work together to face and solve the problems that confront the nation as a whole. The government changes as
When first created, the Legislative branch had a lot of power, as a result a system to keep the power in check was created. “no law or resolution can pass without agreement, first of the majority of the people (via the House) and then of the States (represented by the Senate). This complicated Legislative may hinder as well as help” (Hamilton 93). When the Senate comes up with a bill or law it has to be agreed with by the House and the President before it becomes official. This is the
The constitution was established by men who had experienced the dictatorships of Europe and had escaped from its grasp. They sought to establish a form of government that would never allow a dictatorship or tyrant ruler to hold power over the people like in the places they had fled. With their creation of the foundation of what our government is today they created a system where 3 branches were all of equal power and each could be overruled by another which prevented any branch becoming superior of another. The separation of powers provides a system of shared power called Checks and Balances.(2) The three branches are legislative, judicial and executive and they each have specific powers to
The Constitution’s separation of making laws help prevent the Legislative Branch from abusing their power. For a bill to be passed it has to go through the Senate and House of Representatives; the bill has to be approved in both houses of Congress. “Before it becomes a law, be presented to the President of the United States; if he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it,” (I.7.2). For a bill becoming a law, it has to be passed through the Executive Branch. The President can either approve and sign the bill, or decline and send the bill back to Congress for revision. The Legislative Branch gets sent the unapproved bill and revise it until both the houses of Congress have a two thirds vote. The check on the Legislative Branch does not allow Congress to create laws that they
According to the U.S. Constitution the federal government is divided into three branch of government known as the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branch. Separation of powers given to each of these branches of government are distinct yet separate jurisdiction which the other branches do not control. In Article I the Legislative branch is given the power to make laws. The power granted to the Executive branch in Article II is to execute the laws which the Legislative branch creates. The Judicial Branch responsibility is to interoperate the laws bestowed to them in Article III.
The legislative branch is also the “only part of the government that can make new laws or change existing laws.”("white house"). A society is formed and controlled by rules and regulations, those who make these rules and regulations basically control society. The president does have the power to veto any law he doesn’t approve of, but if Congress is in accord with the Senate they can “override his veto with two thirds vote of each chamber.”("white house") ounce again subordinating the president . When the legislative branch has both houses in coalition with each other the executive branch really has no power over the legislative branch.
The leaders at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 desired an unbiased, fair government. They believed they could keep a strong yet non-oppressive government form by creating three divided branches. The branches are the legislative, judicial and executive branches. The legislative branch is led by Congress which is split up into the Senate and the House of Representatives. The judicial branch is fronted by the Supreme Court. The executive branch is headed by the President of the United States. The three separate branches are necessary because it forms a sense of stability for the different motives of the different divisions.