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The Grapes Of Wrath Chapter 5 Analysis

Decent Essays

Have you ever been in a place of business, and an employee told you that their orders came from “up high”? Do you ever wonder what “Up high” is, or whether it even exists? This is the question that John Steinbeck was attempting to answer in chapter five of his novel The Grapes of Wrath. Steinbeck wrote his novel during the great depression, when thousands of tenant farmers were being pushed off their land by big banks. Steinbeck concluded that due to the lack of empathy displayed by the banks, there could not have been a person running them. In chapter five of Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck attempts to show the inhumanity of big banks.

One of the most striking things about chapter five, is the description of the tractors. Steinbeck calls the tractors insects, that destroy the farmers’ land. He writes that: “The tractors came over the roads and into the fields, great crawlers moving like insects, having the incredible strength of insects.” Steinbeck then goes further, to explain that the tractors are “Snub-nosed monsters, raising the dust and sticking their snouts into it, straight down the country, across the country, through fences, through dooryards, in and out of gullies in straight lines.” The …show more content…

Instead, Steinbeck understands that the banks’ employees are just another category of people “caught in something larger than themselves” . Steinbeck talks about the owner men, who come to tell the tenant farmers to leave their land, and writes: “[the owner men]...were men and slaves, while the banks were machines and masters all at the same time.” Later, Steinbeck reinforces that idea when he talks about a tractor driver: “[T]he monster that sent the tractor out, had somehow got into the driver's hands, into his brain and muscle, had goggled him and muzzled him— goggled his mind, muzzled his speech, goggled his perception, muzzled his

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