The Great Recession

Many factors directly lead and indirectly caused the great recession of 2007 and 2009. The financial crisis happened because banks were able to create too much money to fast and used it to increase house prices faster than wages. They increased the amount of money and debt in the economy. Eventually, the debts became unpayable and the banks saw themselves in danger of bankruptcy where people could not repay them and limited their spending. A downward spiral begins and the economy heads into recession. Using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model you can see a decrease in aggregated demand, which causes a recession involving a decline in price level. This caused less investment and consumer spending which then causes less demand and

The Great Recession was the general economic decline observed in world markets around the end of the first decade of the 21st century. The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression in the 1930s.

Akram: The fed decreased the interest rate by increasing the buying of bonds. From 2008 to 2014 the fed increased spending from 900

The United States is a country that over the years has relied on its economic stability to continue providing acceptable living for its citizens and continue its leadership of the free world. This country went through an economic depression which lasted several years throughout the 1920’s and the 1940’s but successfully recovered from it after World War II. An economic boom in the 1990’s during George Clinton’s Presidency the federal budget was managed to be balanced and helped increase the economic crisis of the United States. The recovery did not last long as the United Stated went through a huge recession during George Bush’s Presidency in what many experts called the “Great Recession” which affected many especially businesses and middle class citizens. Although today many consider the recession to be over the effects of it can still be felt today specially by many middle class families like my own. I come from a small family of three which includes my parents and me. My family comes from minimum wage salaries and have been part of same line of work for many years however, the amount of necessities the family can afford has definitely changed. For example, the amount of groceries you can buy nowadays with a $20 bill is much less than those of the 1990‘s. The price of gas has certainly gone up which has caused many companies to outsource jobs or close down. My dad was laid off his dream job due to budgets cuts while my mom’s working hours have been reduced. As a result my

The enormous amount of unsecured consumer debt created by this speculation left the stock market essentially off-balance. Many investors, caught up in the race to make a killing, invested their life savings, mortgaged their homes, and cashed in

Similarly, the Great Recession was due to consumer spending cutbacks and a drop in demand for the establishment of new housing. In the two decades previous to 2008, the American growth rate was very high. Their household needs also became very high, which made demand increase. Spending was at a high. However personal income was decreased. The consumers then had to borrow money from the banks. This gave the consumers debt. So, when the house prices rose, banks stopped loaning money to people and the people decreased their spending. This happened because the people were not able to pay the banks back. People also cut back on buying or making new houses, so household demand dropped. Many say that this decrease caused the Great Recession. Housing was one of the main subjects that many believe, caused the Great Recession. “Subprime” mortgage availability and low interest

The Great Recession officially began in December 2007 and ended in June 2009, making it the longest recession since World War II. Some people blame it on the greed of the Wall Street bankers and others on subprime mortgage lenders. It began with the bursting of an 8 trillion dollar housing bubble. The subsequent loss of wealth prompted sharp reductions in consumer spending. This loss of consumption, joined with the financial market mayhem, also led to a collapse in investment banking. Massive job loss followed the same trend as the dwindling consumer spending and business investment. In 2008 and 2009, the U.S. labor market lost 8.4 million occupations - the most considerable business contraction of any recession since the Great Depression. The Great Recession of 2008 was sparked by the housing crisis and Americans today still struggle with its effects.

I've always been a man who believes hoping a bad situation will "fix itself", should never be the solution to said dilemma. President Herbert Hoovers policy on "voluntarism", as opposed to Presidential elect, Franklin Roosevelt’s policy on government funding to improve the maladies of the distressed U.S citizen; would have deterred me as a voter, for republican re-election. Additionally, I can indubitably see myself as an advocate for the common mans plight (no matter what class I belonged to); rather than Herbert Hoover’s tenet on helping big business, in hopes that in turn they would help out their employees. Also, the high tariffs placed on foreign imports during the Hoover administration would have contradicted with my views of

The old saying the fox is going to watch the henhouse is some of it for same problems we run into with regulators regulating themselves. Part of the systemic problem that existed in the late part of the first decade of the 21st century were government entities known as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Both of these government institutions would just as responsible as the banks themselves for the crisis that took place and sworn new regulation which may not be far-reaching enough.

There are many factors that led to the Great Recession in 2008. The major cause is said to be the decline of the collapse of the housing market. It is even said that the Great Recession has origins dating till back to the

A recession is full-proof sign of declined activity within the economic environment. Many economists generally define the attributes of a recession are two consecutive quarters with declining GDP. Many factors contribute to an economy's fall into a recession, but the major cause argued is inflation. As individuals or even businesses try to cut costs and spending this causes GDP to decline, unemployment rate can rise due to less spending which can be one of the combined factors when an economy falls into a recession. Inflation is the general rise in prices of goods and services over a period of time. Inflation can happen for reasons such as higher energy and production costs and that includes governmental debt.

The Recession of 2008 was caused by two major faults: the use of subprime lending and changes in banking culture leaning towards self interest within the banking industry.

There has been a debate for years on what caused the Financial Crisis in 2008 and if there was one main cause, or a series of unfortunate events that led to the crisis. The crisis began when the market was no longer funding many financial entities. The Federal Reserve then lowered the federal funds rate from 5.25% to almost zero percent in December 2008. The Federal Government realized that this was not enough and decided to bail out Bear Stearns, which inhibited JP Morgan Chase to buy Bear Stearns. Unfortunately Bear Stearns was not the only financial entity that needed saving, Lehman Brothers needed help as well. Lehman Brothers was twice the size of Bear Stearns and the government could not bail them out. Lehman Brothers declared bankruptcy on September 15, 2008. Lehman Brothers bankruptcy caused the market tensions to become disastrous. The Fed then had to bail out American International Group the day after Lehman Brothers failed (Poole, 2010). Some blame poor policy making and others blame the government. The main causes of the financial crisis are the deregulation of banks and bank corruption.

Before any of the risky moneymaking endeavors, investors traditionally would have gone to the US Federal Reserve to buy treasury bills, a safe and profitable investment. Later, when interest rates were lowered to only 1% in

The Fed “expanded its balance sheet” (The Nation) by essentially printing more money in order to purchase mortgage back securities and US Treasury bonds. Not only did this increase the prices for bonds, but it kept interest rates low motivating businesses and citizens to invest and borrow from financial institutions. They achieved lower interest rates by purchasing large amounts of treasury bonds and mortgage backed securities in addition to lowering the federal funds rate. This strategy I believe was the most successful because the Fed was able to sustain an increased cash flow, circulating more cash through the economy while aiding both the unemployment and inflation issues in the United States.