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The Harvest Gypsies And The Grapes Of Wrath

Decent Essays

California has a rich and vibrant history concerning a variety of people from around the world. While not all of California’s history is negative, many of California’s historical events had tragic implications for many impacted communities. This was the case during the Dust Bowl Migration, during which thousands of displaced midwestern Americans fled to California in search of a better life. However, California was not the paradise portrayed by handbills received by migrants who needed work. Hopeful farmers and their families arriving in California were met with public distaste by all of society. John Steinbeck’s The Harvest Gypsies, a collection of articles that played a large role in publicizing the brutal conditions that migrants faced, as well as the film The Grapes of Wrath, delved into why migrants left for California, the social conditions of the squatters’ camps, and how they were treated by society.
To begin, many California migrants were once successful farmers with thriving land in Oklahoma, Nebraska, Texas, and Kansas. However, their era of prosperity abruptly came to a close as strong winds carried away topsoil and as droughts destroyed crops, therefore making the land unprofitable (22). In The Grapes of Wrath, Muley Graves, a family friend of the Joads, informed Tom Joad, who was recently released from prison, of government-issued eviction orders forcing farmers to leave their land. In addition, Muley also told Tom about his family’s plan to leave Oklahoma for

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