Although the U.S. – Colombian Trade Promotion Agreement sought to provide economic benefits to both nations involved, the Latin American organization RECALCA feared that the interests of Latin American workers would be neglected. According to RECALCA, “the FTA will not guarantee that the Colombian government supports labor rights nor can it guarantee that it won’t in fact weaken labor laws,” (RECALCA, 2007, p.3). While it is possible for labor conditions to improve, this agreement is not likely to make a significant impact in that area because such improvements are by no means a priority of said agreement. Currently in Colombia, workers are faced with various issues. For example, government employees are denied the right to collective …show more content…
While some of RECALCA’s concerns were addressed in this bilateral agreement, it is essential for these provisions to be enforced if these countries are truly concerned about the preservation of labor rights. In addition to the concerns presented by RECALCA, Robert B. Cassidy of Kelley Drye & Warren LLP warned against the potential downfalls of the deal on the American side. Cassidy’s experience negotiating a number of trade agreements over his thirty-year career in government service led him to recognize that many trade agreements aren’t always carried out as planned. There are often situations where the outcomes of a trade agreement misconstrued. The China example provided by Cassidy stresses that our expectations of an agreement can be exaggerated due to overestimated, or even false, promises presented by the agreement (Cassidy, 2009). The agreement with China promised certain benefits to the American economy; however, after passing free trade agreement and watching the effects of that agreement unfold, it become clear that China is thriving while the United States experiences minuscule improvements in exporting goods to China.
In the event that Cassidy was given the opportunity to provide his input to the United States government regarding the U.S. – Colombian Trade Promotion Agreement, it is likely that his primary message would encourage the U.S. government to reconsider the terms of the
Workers rights is not a usual topic in this day and age. Many people say that we have crossed that hump and it is not worry because of all of the progress that we have made. This is not true, many are denied these rights. A factory in Juarez fired 90 workers who were trying to form a union to get better rights(Document F). It is not a privilege to be able to form a union, it is a right of any worker to be able to form one. The are on the forefront of achieving change in the lives of people who don’t have a voice. It is crucial for them to have one to combat factories, a factory worker described her factory as, “the factory culture oppressive and demoralizing” (Document D). This is not far for the workers who work day in and day out on a wage
Since labor unions in Mexico were originally formed in the early 1900s, they have maintained a unique system of collaboration and collusion with the government of Mexico. Though many may refer to their system as one of “corruption,” it is a system that has become so deeply imbedded in the relationship between labor unions and the government, that it is now a well-understood unofficial network. Over the past 20 years in Mexico, a great deal of progress has been made toward the liberalization of the Mexican markets. Previously government-owned companies have been privatized, foreign investment has boomed, and a once one-party system has just recently
The “Colombian Exchange” refers to the trade between the Americans and Europeans. This trade consisted of multiple commodities including plants, food, and agriculture. Europe in search of more land in which to expand their territory discovered the Americas. The European’s brought corn, chili, pumpkins, tomatoes, and potatoes back to Europe, as well as sugar and tobacco for the more prestigious class (Angel, 2012). This added much diversity to the European diet; their primary source of nutrition was grain (rye, wheat, oats, and barley) (Angel, 2012).
Labor unions have been instrumental in the lives of workers throughout American history, and have led to important advances in the American workforce. Throughout history there have been patterns of exploitation of immigrant workers by businesses in order to increase profits; the Mexican migrant workers of southern California are the most recent historical group to fall into this pattern of exploitation mostly from their lack of organization. Cesar E. Chavez was a great organizer and leader of the United Farm Workers labor union. Robert Kennedy referred to him as “one of the heroic figures of our time.”
More than seventy-five years after the enactment of the National Labor Relations Act, is there still a place for unions? The solution may lay in the definition of labor itself.
The first elements Zuloaga points out is that “the protection of the Mexican cultural industry never came up”. (Zuolaga,2001) Indeed, the NAFTA agreements made between major world powers, it is expected that many will question the validity of these agreements on an equality scale for Mexico, known as a weak country on many levels.
In conclusion, the topic of free trade is difficult to debate and often controversial as it has advantages but also disadvantages. Nonetheless, the drawbacks outweigh the benefits as it one, contravenes basic moral ideologies, two, makes the rich, richer, and the poor, poorer, and three, jeopardizes our declining environment. All in all, free trade will neither support nor sustain our country to be ethical, prosperous or
The North American Free Trade Agreement, commonly known as the NAFTA, is a trade agreement between the United States, Canada and Mexico launched to enable North America to become more competitive in the global marketplace (Amadeo, 2011). The NAFTA is regarded as “one of the most successful trade agreements in history” for its impact on increases in agricultural trade and investment among the three contracting nations (North American Free Trade Agreement, 2011). Supporters and opponents of the NAFTA have argued the effects of the agreement on participating nations since its inception; yet, close examination proves that NAFTA has had a relatively positive impact on the economies of the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Under the government of the President James Monroe in 1822, U.S opened up relations with Colombia; with a strategical interest for both nations. The agreements were based in expanding commercial relations and strengthen amity. However, U.S relations with Colombia took a different turn as a result of a new era Colombia’s civil war and drug trafficking . The interest of improve the foreign policy and the security of both countries; In order to maintain the U.S relations with Colombia, an analysis of the conflict in Colombia has to be made to protect the U.S national interest.
During the most recent race for the White House we heard very little of substance from both parties, but one thing both parties seem to agree on is that free trade has been bad for the U.S. worker. One candidate proclaimed that the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has cost the United States hundreds of thousands of jobs and another distanced herself from free trade agreements all together. It has been over twenty years since the implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement and many have criticized it as a bad deal for the U.S. It can be shown that NAFTA was not the major cause of job loss in the United States, but that it is beneficial for the United States, Canada, and Mexico and could be even more advantageous for all countries in the Americas.
I will write about the advantages and disadvantages of doing business with Colombia. Both USA and Colombia rank high on masculinity and have a distinct differences when it come to individualism (Hofstede, 2016). I will focus how masculinity will benefit the business transaction and how individualism can cause some obstacles. I will also provide examples of how to overcome obstacles when it comes to business.
58% of Americans agree that foreign trade has been bad for the U.S. economy because cheap imports have cost wages and jobs here.
(Arguments) Through these arguments, I will be analyzing the situation of the Maquiladora and the Canadian workers facing the negative effects and impacts in the NAFTA zone and their response.
Mexican laborers who participated in the Bracero Program hoped that the involvement of the Mexican government would protect them from exploitation at the hands of U.S. growers. The Bilateral agreement suggested that those laborers chosen would meet physical standards, live in sanitary housing, have paid transportation, and be paid a decent wage for the crop they harvested (Cohen 2011) However, that was not the case; living conditions were meant to treat workers as “replaceable” and “interchangeable” (Mize & Swords 2010 p. 19). The laborers were bound to a specific schedule, their lives were structured around work schedules and always separated from U.S society (Mize & Swords 2010 p.19). They had to individual choice, every small action they performed came at a monetary cost.
Listed below is a summary of the actual agreement and intended objectives in which Caribbean countries could take advantage