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The Importance Of Scarcity In The United States

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In the world today large budget deficits and a high level of public debt, have contributed to the continuing decline in America’s economic freedom. The United states is facing period of slow growth that has held down job creation and labor market participation. The most recent decline was fueled by drops in sales, exports and manufacturing in general. Poverty, choice and scarcity are all terms that refer to a situation in which a person’s necessities are left unfulfilled, from which many countries are suffering from. A person in poverty is someone who is merely trying to survive. People in poverty may not even have the very basic necessities in life, including food, clothing and shelter. A person in poverty maybe homeless and may not have the …show more content…

Scarcity arises as a result of people having wants that are unlimited, but resources are limited in supply. Scarcity can also mean that a particular good has a very high demand but does not have a sufficient supply to meet this demand. Natural resources in the United states and in the world have become increasingly scarce due to the pervasiveness of human activity (Barker 57). As living in the United States you will not believe that there is water scarcity, but according to an article in 2015 two-thirds of the global population (4.0 billion people) live under conditions of severe water scarcity at least 1 month of the year. Half a billion people in the world face severe water scarcity all year round. This is an example of scarcity of resources in the world which is frequently happening in countries like China and …show more content…

Changes in demand factors other than price of the good will result in a change in demand. An increase in demand is depicted as a rightward shift of the demand curve. An increase in demand means that consumers plan to purchase more of the good at each possible price. A decrease in demand is depicted as a leftward shift of the demand curve. Income is another factor that can affect demand. If a good is a normal good, increases in income will result in an increase in demand while decreases in income will decrease demand. If a good is an inferior good, increases in income will result in a decrease in demand while decreases in income will increase demand. Other factors affecting supply include technology, the prices of inputs, and the prices of alternative goods that could be produced. An advance in technology, a decrease in the prices of inputs, or a decrease in the prices of alternative goods that could be produced will result in an increase in supply. A deterioration of technology, an increase in the prices of inputs, or an increase in the prices of alternative goods that could be produced will result in a decrease in

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