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The Journey Of Two Young Inner City Boys : Arthur Agee And William Gates

Decent Essays

Karl Marx defines commodification as the transformation of people, goods, services, and ideas into objects used for personal gain. According to Marx, these objects are not given intrinsic worth, rather they are viewed as a means to an end in capitalism. The critically acclaimed documentary, Hoop Dreams, follows the journey of two young inner-city boys: Arthur Agee and William Gates. It depicts the pressures and challenges that come with growing up in the poor urban ghettos of America. Ultimately, this film brings to light the commodification of athletes that occurs in major high school athletics.
The documentary begins with well-respected talent scout, Earl Smith, scouring the streets of inner city Chicago looking for athletes to bring to private schools in the suburbs. This is where he finds Arthur and William. Earl brings these boys and their families to coach Pingatore where they are sold their first lie of the film; that they are being brought in for a better educational experience. Talent scouts like Earl Smith are sent to find talented athletes, not students. If the real commitment of these private institutions, like St. Joes, was to better the lives of inner city kids academically, they would find top students and give them scholarships rather than just look for the best athletes.
William and Arthur are defined by their success on the basketball court instead of by their moral character. After Arthur does not make the varsity team, Coach Pingatore declares,

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