The Killer Wave And Tsunami

The most noticeable difference between a tsunami and a hurricane is the cause of each. A tsunami is the aftermath of an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption. The force of the earthquake or eruption, along with the moving of the tectonic plates, sends large amounts of water in all directions. The waves can be thousands of feet high when they reach the shoreline. These giant waves can arrive at a moment's notice with no warning. The tsunami is a large natural phenomenon originating from the ocean, but it is not the only phenomenon to start in the ocean.

Throughout this unit, the Science in Practice class has been learning about natural disasters and the impact it has on humans and environment. The natural disaster that will be discussed in this report is the Boxing Day Tsunami, which occurred on the 26th of December, 2004. The tsunami took place in the Indian Ocean. Due to, two tectonics plates, the Indo-Australian plate and the Eurasian plate colliding, causing an underwater earthquake. Due to this awful disaster, people were killed, injured, diagnosed with diseases, homes and businesses were destroyed, the environment damaged.

Tsunamis occur when an earthquake happens in the ocean and the energy goes to the water creating huge waves. Tsunamis are very dangerous they can be so strong that they wash away the city, harm thousands, and cause hundreds of thousands to billions of dollars in damage. “A giant tsunami along the West Coast would wash away coastal towns, destroy U.S. Highway 101 and cause $70 billion in damage. More than 100 bridges would be lost, power lines toppled and coastal towns isolated. Residents would have as few as 15 minutes’ notice to flee to higher ground, and as many as 10,000 would die” (Dangerous tsunami threat off U.S. West Coast). This shows what kind of damage this geo-process can

The book The Killing Sea, was created by a person named Richard Lewis, and was based off true events of a tsunami attacking Aceh, Indonesia, on December 25, 2004. Richard Lewis wanted to send a message towards the readers, which was, “Enjoy everything you have now, because possibly one day, everything could be taken away.” In The Killing Sea, the two main characters were introduced. Ruslan, and Sarah. Sarah is a Western white girl, who has a father, mother, and a little brother named Peter. The two teenagers, Ruslan and Sarah, comes face to face with a tsunami, which left them separated from their parents. Sarah’s brother is in need of a doctor, while Ruslan is on the search for his only father. Which leaves Ruslan and Sarah, to test their

All along the coast of Central America the tsunami was observed. (February 4, 1965, Alaska Earthquake, Rat Islands, Magnitude 8.7) This earthquake was recorded at a magnitude 8.7 and caused a big tsunami of over 10 m on Shemya Island. It barely caused any damage, though. Just two months after the initial shock, an aftershock earthquake at a magnitude of 7.6 hit the same area. (March 28, 2005, Sumatra Earthquake aka Nias Earthquake) Just off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, was a devastating earthquake that killed 1,300 people. A majority of the devastation occurred on the island of Nias. The massive earthquake sparked a panic around countries along the Indian Ocean because there was a massive tsunami just three months earlier in December. ( August 15, 1950, Assam, Tibet Earthquake, Magnitude 8.6) There were at least 780 people who died in this 8.6 magnitude earthquake. Many buildings completely collapsed in areas of Eastern Tibet. Landslides and ground cracks/fractures ended up washing away and entire village. The village of Yedong collapsed into the Yarlung Zangbo River and literally washed

Tsunamis occur when there is sudden movement in an extensive body of water such as earthquakes, landslides on the sea floor, major volcanic eruptions or meteorite impacts. The most common source of a tsunami is earthquakes, which are another type of geomorphic hazard that is caused by the friction and stress that tectonic plates put on each other. Tsunamis primarily occur in coastal or island regions where there is a tectonic border or what is known as the ring of fire. As shown in the diagram below the ring of fire is located along the coastal and island regions of the world.As a result of the Pacific Plate diving beneath the Eurasian plate, on March 11, 2011, there were 2 geomorphic hazards, a magnitude-9 earthquake struck north Japan, which caused a deadly tsunami that reached heights of 39 meters. The destructive dilemma was dubbed ‘The Great Sendai Disaster’. The earthquake was caused by multiple centuries of stress on the tectonic plates surrounding the island. The earthquake caused a tsunami that reached the height of 39 meters (128 feet). Japanese scientists had previously discovered that there was another tsunami just like the one in 2011 that took place in 869 AD. But their warning was unhindered. The tsunami, which occurred in 869 AD, was caused by the same tectonic fault as the 2011 tsunami. The epicenter of the earthquake was off the northeast cost of Japan leading to a devastating tsunami that killed many and left many wishing they were. The massive earthquake caused an upward wave that headed towards the city of Sendai. Researches have recently uncovered a thin layer of clay that lubricated the fault zone causing the deadly tectonic slip, thus creating a tsunami that could wipe out an entire city as it did in 2011.The aftermath of the 2011 tsunami and earthquake was not pretty; it caused many deaths, injuries, traumas, financial difficulties, destruction of property, health bills and the destruction of the landscape as a whole. The natural disaster caused nearly 16,000 casualties and there are an estimated 2,500 people still reported missing. Although drowning caused most deaths others include, crushed by debris, suicide and diseases caused by nuclear radiation (cancer) spilled from nuclear

It was December, 2004 and Sarah and her family were having a normal day out on a boat in Aceh, Indonesia, when all of a sudden a tsunami occurred. The author wants to teach the reader to be prepared for anything. He shows this by throwing up unexpected turns of events within the story, and showing how Sarah, Peter and Ruslan overcome those events. For example, when the tsunami strikes the author shows how they survive. This is a very valuable lesson for the reader, so they can use that in their life to get through tough times.

The word tsunami comes from a Japanese word meaning “Long harbor waives”. Tsunami is much known and very common in Japan because thousands of Japanese have been killed and some suffered in recent centuries. Tsunami waves generally speaking cause a lot of damages such as, killing people, destroying building, and costing million of dollars. Moreover, a tsunami is a series of great sea waves caused by an underwater earthquake, landslide, or volcanic eruption. The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake that is located on epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, is actually one of the worst disasters in the history of Indian Ocean that generated by the most powerful 9.0 magnitude earthquake. An aggressive

cause a wide range of deaths and lost family members or friends. One good similarity that both Tsunamis and

Once the tsunami finally reaches the coast, a tsunami may be seen as a falling tide or series of waves with a towering height of thirty meters. Before a tsunami wave hits, you’ll see that the water in the ocean is moving away, which means you will be able to see the ocean floor. It is most likely that the first tsunami wave is small and not big like everyone expects the first wave to be, and more waves each a different size arrive at the coast every ten to sixty minutes. A fun fact about tsunamis is that the tsunami waves can go faster than how the average human runs and can easily drown and kill you. Dangers from tsunamis can still happen for hours after the first tsunami wave arrived at the coast. Tsunamis are not like normal waves, what normal waves do is curl up for a while and then break and from what i know tsunamis do not do that therefore tsunamis are not like normal waves you see at a lake or in the ocean. Places that have been hit by the gigantic tsunami waves like coast may wear away into nothing. Just a single tsunami can cause flooding in hundreds of meters inland. Tsunamis are so powerful that they are able to crush buildings and houses and kill millions of people. Tsunamis have

The Tohoku Earthquake shared numerous similarities with other recent megathrust earthquakes—including the 2010 Haiti Earthquake, 2005 Kashmir Earthquake, and 2004 Sumatra Earthquake—with regards to casualties, damage costs, and environmental damage sustained.9,10,11 All of the above catastrophes had death tolls confirmed to be over 10,000, and each generated billions of dollars’ worth of damages.12

On the day of December 26 of 2004 there was an earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia that caused massive Waves raging havoc and killing of an estimated 230,000 people the earthquake magnitude was a 9.3 this magnitude was as close as the earthquake chili incident in 1960 except this event had happened at sea instead of happening on land if this incident had occurred on land the devastation would have been on a larger scale

It’s a clear, cool, spring Friday afternoon. All were going about their quotidian business, in offices, on trains, in rice fields, in stores, in schools, in warehouses, in shrines then, the ground began to shake. Located at Pacific fault lines, Japanese are accustomed to these shudder and shakes but something was different on March 11th. Moments later a low rumble from the east came, the Pacific Ocean. People began to see a ragged white line in the horizon, within minutes a monstrous wall of waves came sweeping in, clawing across the land destroying everything in its path. If that wasn’t enough, a nuclear accident arose after a power plant was struck. Nightmares within two minutes turned into reality. Only debris remained where homes,

Good morning, at this moment we have breaking news, an catastrophic eartquake of 9 magnitude on the richter scale hit Japan a few minutes ago, this event caused a tsunami with waves up to ten meters. The epicentre was aproximately 70 kilometers east of the Oshika peninsula of Tokio and the hipocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 kilometers. The number of casualities is 24608 and the death tool is estimated around 15894 dealths. The lenght was aproximate six

The 2004 tsunami was a major dent in today’s history. It began as a normal day on December 26,2004. Everyone surfing, tanning, or just hanging around town with friends and family. . The day was sunny and dry, a perfect day to have some vacation fun. During all of the fun on the beach in the Indian Ocean an earthquake hits. No one thought of it and just began going back to their everyday things. A little while later the tide pulls back and there perfect day at the beach was about to end before their eyes.