Introduction The landscape of the labor market is a critical factor in the economic comparison of different countries. Countries with a friendly job market are economically stronger because such an economy is able to achieve high living standards for its citizens. This paper therefore endeavors to explore some of the trends in the labor market in the US, EU, Japan and China Unemployment Rates As per August 2016 the unemployment rate was reported to be at 4.9% percent by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and this is the first time the unemployment rate fell below 5% since 2008. However, despite the fall in unemployment rates it is worth considering that only a few of the adults are working. Only 62.7% of the adult Americans are working and this has been so since the late 1970s.n On the other hand, the unemployment rate in the EU was rated at 10.2% in April which is the lowest rate since 2011. In the EU, Greece is by far the country with the highest unemployment rate of 23.3% particularly due to its economic meltdown. On the other hand Malta and Germany have recorded the lowest unemployment rates in 2016 of about 4%. In Asia, the unemployment rate in China by June 2016 was rated to be 4.05%. In the first half of 2016, 7.17 million jobs were created in the majority of the Chinese urban cities therefore accounting for 71.7% of China’s yearly target of 10 million jobs. In Japan, the jobless rate rose to 3.1 % in August 2016 from 3.0% in July. The unemployment rate in Japan
Women joined the workforce in early 1800s. The wage gap fluctuates depending on age and status. In early twenty-first century women’s median pay began to rise compared to men’s median pay (“Women in the Workplace”). The wage gap has remained despite the significant advances made by most generations of women in the labor market (“Understanding the Gender Gap”). In 1933 National Recovery administration designed codes that improved women wages, shortened hours, and increased the number of women employment (“Women in the Workplace”). Despite all the hardships women faced being in the workforce they didn’t give up. The workforce is sexiest in a way due to the fact the workforce is centered towards men and generally unfair to women. In the article
The wage gap has been around for quite some time now. For many years, women working was rare, since they had to stay home to clean the house or take care of the children. But today, you wouldn’t think it was like that, considering that the women’s labor-force participation rate is hovering around 57 percent.but just because they’re participating more, doesn’t mean they’re getting paid fairly. The sad thing is though, is that the pay gap isn’t just based on gender, but age, and ethnicity play a large role too. I get maybe one person having more experience, or education, but gender, age and ethnicity should not have an impact of how much someone gets paid as opposed to one of their coworkers. Many people say there is no wage gap, or that
As of February of 2016, “the unemployment rate in America was recorded at 4.9 percent, unchanged from the January rate and remaining at its lowest
It is an issue in many places around the world, for many different reasons. It is indicative of a lingering aura of discrimination. As well, it is the remnants of past times, where this was expected. However, in this day and age, it is far from expected that there would be such a deviation in salary due to gender. Unfortunately, there is. The wage gap between men and women is a grievous issue with many facets concerning manifestation and its effects around the world, which require us to exercise more care and succor when pursuing action.
Japan’s unemployment rate of about 4% opposed to the U.S. unemployment rate of close to 10%. Even the financial debt to GDP ration is an advantage, and debt in the private sector has not increased unlike the U.S. and European countries, (Time, 2009). In addition, since Japan is a huge exporter and with the U.S. demand going downward, the international balances and growth declined especially as the dollar value dropped and the yen surged. •
As society continues to evolve over years, each country of the world will be developed more rapidly than before. In such cases, there will be some fierce competitions between countries, and these oppositions have related to some phases, such as its global economy and social lifestyles of its citizens. Countries have more oppositions with each other in the aspect of its labor and economy than any other features. In previous years, enough labor forces could support the growth of the national economy of a country because they had available jobs to do. Nevertheless, the demand of the labor and economy is different than what it’s used to. The population has surpassed the acceptable size, and industries in the labor force are surplus. For the moment, technology, skills, and machinery have become the trend of the global economy.
In the article “A Fresh Look at Labour Markets”, John Humphreys disputes that all decisions made about minimum wage laws to be based upon the cost that the employers have to consider when hiring and the benefits that the employee should get when they are hired. The article brings up the issue of one of the key problems with the Australian economic system. In the beginning of the article, the author shows how economic norms are similar to scientific methods. The author claims that like what a scientist does to understand what happens when a chemical reaction does, an economist does when a cause and effect happens in an economic curve.
The “wage gap” is the gap between the earnings of people at the top and the earnings of the typical worker in the middle. In 1978, the male worker earned $48,000 a year, but people in the top 1% earned $390,000. By 2010, the typical worker earned even less than he did, but the people at the top earned twice as much as before. 400 richest Americans worth more than about half of all people in the country. After 1970s, flattened wage happened.
The problem of unemployment could be solved through the welfare system. Nationwide, we need to take a look at both unemployment, as well as underemployment. Underemployment plagues the U.S. and is extremely detrimental towards the overall health and well being of the economy as a whole, and for the economy of the individual.
We live in troubled times. The last few years have brought us a steady parade of fear
education in 1994 was 13 percent; for those with some high school but no diploma,
America, the country called home. Known as one of the most powerful and advanced countries in the world. Is full of many major problems. That could be destroying the economy and the people that live here. With people resorting to being on the streets selling and doing drugs causes a big problem. Not only drugs and the economy being a problem, but also people getting things that they don’t deserve or worked for. If America stays on the same path it is right now the future could be heading for the worse.
The internal labour market refers to that which exists within a single organisation and represents its internal supply or stock of labour. In its broadest sense,
While Japan’s economy may be contracting, the unemployment rate has lowered to 3.1 percent in October which came down from the 3.4 percent that is was at in January of 2015. The lowest value since July of 1995, but as the number of unemployment has declined sharply and employment has rose. The average of unemployment was 2.7 which was set in 1953. The unemployment rate for Japan is reported by the Minister of Internal Affairs and Communication.
* High unemployment still exists in many new member states (8% EU-15; 14% EU-10, 2005)