The Origins and Patterns of Development for the New World Essay example

During the 1600s the colonies in the New World started to develop based off of different factors. The colonies all developed for different reasons, some were gold, some God, and some glory. Yet, all were affected by their location and what it had to offer. Geography was the primary factor in the development of the colonies, because it affected everything from the people that it attracted to the jobs that it provided to the food that they ate.

The time period between the 1600s and 1700s was a time of a major change in the land of the New World. The colonization of Europeans into the North America had considerable impacts on the Native American lives. European empire at the time, such as the French, England and Spanish empires, often fought against each other for power and control. After the European tried to colonized, the Native American suddenly found themselves dealing with European power politics. The arrival of Europeans into the New World meant new political relationships for both the European and the Native Americans. Each side had thing to gain and loss in this kind of relationship, especially military alliances and new trade goods. European power politics and rivalries were a major factor in the development of European and Native American relations because they created relationships of mutually beneficial relationships of trade and alliances.

Some colonies relied on their geography, some on their people, and some on both. New England colonies relied on their people for trade because of their bad farmland. In the middle colonies they needed their geography for farming which helped their economy grow from trade. In the Southern Colonies their geography helped them grow crops on plantations to trade. All three colonies they had skilled workers which affected their economy by not needing to trade certain things but instead make those items themselves. The geography and people largely affected the economy by what they had and who they were.

The New England and Chesapeake colonies had some similarities in economics but developed differently. Both colonies were founded to make money

Due to the growing economic activity in the colonies both locally and amongst each other as well as all of the external trade, the local and colonial

During colonial times, European nations quickly colonized the New World years after Columbus’ so called discovery. England in particular sent out a number of groups to the east coast of the New World to two regions. These areas were the New England and the Chesapeake regions. Later in the late 1700s, these two regions would go though many conflicts to come together as one nation. Yet, way before that would occur; these two areas developed into two distinct societies. These differences affected the colonies socially, economically, and politically.

Between the years 1492 through 1750 a new world was discovered that was before unknown to the eastern hemisphere. New contacts were formed in the Atlantic world due to the discovery and colonization of the Americas and later African slave trade, which were both very major events of this time. These interactions mainly affected Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas, whose economies were broadened and social structures further developed and altered as a result.

Economic opportunity was extremely prevalent in the colonies. Factors that heavily influenced the situation were influx of people, triangular trade, and also the New England colonies. An influx of people is beneficial for any economy, and Colonial America was no different. Triangular trade was also how slaves fueled the cultivation of land. The New England colonies were in all sorts of trades, from growing corn to whaling and fishing. All of these factors played a huge role in building a successful economy.

Their main crop became tobacco, which was an industry that took off rather quickly in England. However, even though the soil was rich, growing tobacco completely destroyed the soil and therefore the settlers of Chesapeake had to quickly start to expand their land further west to compensate for the demand of tobacco and their defertilization of their own soil. This lead to a rise of wealthy plantation owners and a plethora of indentured servants. Meanwhile, in New England, their economy was based off things like fishing and lumber, due to the fact they had rocky mountains, poor soil and harsh winters which made it practically impossible to cultivate plants. These colonies relied heavily on the mother country, England, for trade. This lead to a rise of mercantilism, where England imported the raw materials from the colony and exported the finished goods for the colony to buy. However, this also lead to a lot of New England settlers smuggling and selling their goods to Dutch and French people so they could make money, since England was not paying them much for their materials and the finished products were too expensive to

Due to its diverse and fortunate environment, the New World brought England great wealth. The fertile land is to thank for England’s first successful colony, Jamestown, which thrived after the discovery of how well tobacco grew. As said by Montesinos, the colonists used the natives as a work force to harvest this cash crop and make money. Jamestown

The economy of the Chesapeake and New England were both directly affected by their geographical locations and surroundings. The Chesapeake colonies were very rich and fertile in soil, which allowed them to develop an agricultural-based economy; whereas, the New England colonies were

They also fished as their source of food. They hadas human resources skilled craftsmen, shopkeepers, and shipbuilders. These people of the New England colony specialized in whaling, fishing, shipbuilding, industry, and naval supplies. WE traded with the southern colony for cotton, and other materials in order to manufacture our goods. They also depended on the Mid Atlantic colonies for their livestock and grain.They trade to the Mid Atlantic colonies the goods they don't produce themselves. The Boston harbor became a great big center of commerce.

Colonists participated in international and imperial trade by using the triangular trade. Although, out of necessity, the colonies sent raw materials, such as fish and fur, to England in exchange for manufactured goods. In order to protect England’s agriculture and fisheries put taxes on goods. This resulted in the New York and New England to buy more from England than they sold. To avoid this, the colonies started using their own ships and merchants, this formed the triangular trade. The triangular trade allowed New Englanders to ship rum to the west coast of Africa, where they exchanged for slaves; took the enslaved Africans to the West Indies; and returned home with various commodities, including molasses from which they manufactured rum. The triangular trade allowed the colonies trade to prosper and for more profit to be

People moved to colonial America because of the resources, for a better life, and freedom of religion. The English established a colony called Jamestown to compete with Spain for resources and to invest money. Tobacco, a cash crop, was soon a huge resource, gaining profit and wealth for England. In other English colonies whaling, fishing, shipbuilding, farming, and trade became important resources.

Trade Trade was a very important part of the colonies. With each colony there was something to trade. Some colonies grew cash crops such as Tobacco to trade