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The Pros And Cons Of Ableism

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The United States as a whole suffers from numerous social controversies in the form of discrimination, most taking the form of “isms”. Americans exhibit prejudice “isms” such as sexism, ageism, racism, as well as classism; additionally, one discriminatory ism less known to the public but still affecting countless Americans each day is ableism. Ableism can be interpreted loosely as “the practices and dominant attitudes in society that devalue and limit the potential of persons with disabilities” (“What Is Ableism?”). Disabilities vary similarly to the amount of ways the discrimination varies. A disability could be: visual, hearing, neurological, orthopedic impairments, developmental delays in physical, cognitive, lingual, adaptive, emotional development, mental retardation, mental illness, or traumatic brain injury causing learning or memory disabilities (Hays). With the main focus on mental disabilities, ableism is clearly still practiced in current American society and that is unacceptable; both able as well as disabled Americans need to develop a no-tolerance policy for this form of discrimination. According to Google Sites, the concept of ableism began prior to the 1800’s, when people believed the disabled were evil, possessed by satan, or being punished for a prior sin. Once into the 1800’s, advances in the scientific field are believed to be what began the deviation of ableism from religious to a more scientific perspective. During this time, people with

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