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The Pros And Cons Of Standardized Testing In Schools

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Tests like the ACT (American College Testing), SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test), Educational Assessment Programs, and many more have been what many students’ lives have revolved around since elementary school. These tests have determined whether we move on in school, or whether or not we pursue higher education. Although the effects of these standardized tests have been known to cause stress, and even cases of suicide in some countries, they have some known benefits including college class placement. In this essay, I plan to explore the pros and cons of standardized testing on education.
Standardized testing is not a new concept; likewise, its use has been debated by students and educators since they became conventional. The first standardized tests were seen in the late 1800s to “aid in a variety of administrative and policy decisions” (Alcocer). By the year 1901, the College Board was established and had administered the first official College Board college entrance exam that consisted of nine different subjects (Alcocer). Many other versions of the tests were IQ exams, and many of them scored students in subjects not pertaining to school work, like athletics. By the 1930s, multiple choice style standardized tests had become so widespread that educators started to protest their effectivity; it reinforced guessing instead of the application of learned knowledge. Since then, standardized tests have not come very far. They are still in the multiple-choice format, but they only

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