The Second Great Awakening was a religious movement that took place in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. Around the same time, the concepts of Jacksonian democracy was becoming increasingly more well known. This idea stressed the importance of the common individual. It focused on the ordinary people and what they thought about government. Jacksonian democracy also clarified that slavery is an issue. Religiously, The Second Great Awakening strongly The religious concept of earning salvation that grew popular as a result of the Second Great Awakening impacted social reforms such as the temperance and abolitionist movements, prison and education reform, and the formation of Utopian societies. The Second Great Awakening …show more content…
These passages from the Bible state the malignant outcomes of drinking to an individual. The poster also includes images of each of the four stages so that the meaning of the propaganda could also be interpreted by the illiterate. The Second Great Awakening reviving faith life throughout the country, which made it more common to discuss within society (Document 2). Lyman Beecher was also one of the leaders and creators of the American Temperance society founded in 1826, the same year this poster was published, which implored any drinkers to stop and commit to abstinence pledges. Pamphlets and propaganda were used often to sway drinkers away from leading a life of immoral practices. The Abolitionist movement was not a direct result of the Second Great Awakening; concepts of abolition had been present decades before the Second Great Awakening. However, the new democratic aspects of religion supported the fight to end slavery in the United States. David Walker was an abolitionist who asked free black people to aid enslaved blacks through educating themselves and others around concepts of slavery (Document 3). This aspect of helping others relates to the teachings of Charles Finney, who was a revival preacher who openly denounced slavery and alcohol. In an article published in the New York Evangelist, Charles wanted the public to know that when the faith of a Christian is renewed, they will suffer when they see anyone else suffer. They want
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement during the 19th century that challenged women’s traditional roles in religion. The Second Great Awakening gave women a more effective role in society. For Elijah Pierson and his wife
Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, a series of religious revivalist movements took place in the English colonies of North America. Born out of the declining religious devotion of many colonists, the revival, known as the Great Awakening, created a new form of Christianity and transformed how religion was viewed in the colonies. This monumental event had long-term effects on North America, some of which continue to be felt even today. The most notable long term effects included the transformation of Protestantism and religious worship, the spread of revolutionary zeal due to the establishment of the American spirit, and the emergence of higher education in America.
Popular mythos regarding the foundation of the American colonies is rooted in a vision of America as a land of religious freedom. By the end of the seventeenth century, however, a new picture of colonial religion had emerged, one in which dominance- not tolerance- was the ideal. This period of religious uniformity bred a growing culture of resentment and exclusion, eventually culminating in the Great Awakening, a widespread religious resurgence in the mid-eighteenth century. With an unprecedented level of success, the Great Awakening spawned a new age of sectarian diversification and inclusion as it swept through the British North American colonies.
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival that gave new religious applications of old Enlightenment ideals of democracy and
Evangelicalism came out of various movements that came in the Protestant church the second Great Awakening” of the 1820s-1840s, resulted in the “Christianization” of young America and the dominance of evangelicalism over the American religious climate ”.The Second Great Awakening marked a fundamental transition in American religious life. Many early American religious groups in the CALVINIST tradition had emphasized the deep depravity of human beings and believed they could only be saved through the grace of God. The new evangelical movement, however, placed greater emphasis on humans' ability to change their situation for the better. By stressing that individuals could assert their "FREE WILL" in choosing to be saved and by suggesting that
The Second Great Awakening was an influence on the growth of democracy because it brought religion back and for the young this cause a great impact, so the Second Great Awakening gave to people the determination to better their lives and improve society as a whole. According to the text says, ¨Many Americans influenced by the Awakening joined movements to end slavery, curb drinking, and advance education.¨ (page 322). This evidence shows that the Second Great Awakening opened the eyes of the people, the old and forgotten thoughts that the people lose come back as the name ¨Second Great Awakening¨. The text explicitly says, ¨Many African Americans were won to Christianity at this time. Inspired by the message of equality, they formed their
The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant religious revival started in upstate New York by religious leaders such as Charles Grandison Finney and Joseph Smith. The revival flourished by the early 1800s and caused the development of numerous reform movements between 1825 and 1850. Reform movements such as abolition, women's suffrage, and educational advancements all contributed to the expansion of Democratic ideals during this time period. In American democracy, education for our youth has always been a fundamental part in creating the perfect country.
I do think something like the Great Awakening could occur today. The Great Awakening was a significant religious movement that apprised the minds of colonists in aspects of religious faith and belief, liberty, equality, and self-reliance. They based ideas on new lights and old lights, concerning the change in faith of churches. For example, Nathanael Henchman was a minister in Lynn, Massachusetts. He blamed George Whitefield for breaking up all of New England’s churches and "declared that George Whitefield is a dangerous man, harmful to the religion of Jesus Christ." The excerpt from Henchman's letter expresses his perspective as a Congregationalist (Old Lights) who stated Whitefield's revivals to influence the people and stop peace and
The 2nd Great Awakening occurred within the 1800-1840’s and it helped revive the idea of religious ideas. During the 2nd Great Awakening, many were beginning to participate in public meeting. This helped with the formation of the reform movements because the reform movements were social movements that showed how many people decided to get involved for their own benefit, and took matters into their own hands for example, all the movements that began, which shows democracy because democracy is power to the people. Reform movement in the United States sought to expand democratic ideals such as equality, organizing and petitioning a cause, and religious
The Great Awakening contributed to the separation of church and state in the colonies because it occurred within all people across all denominational lines which made people more tolerant of other religions. Some of those people included political leaders that translated that philosophy of tolerance into the law and later into the Bill of Rights where they included “freedom of religion”. Also, new churches stemmed from the Great Awakening that were separatists that did not want to be tied to the state.
During the Great Awakening, "religious conflicts divided families, split churches, and fragmented communities, forever altering the religious landscape of colonial America" (Keene, 77). Ministers such as Gilbert Tennent and Jonathan Edwards were leaders of this movement. They believed the only way to reach salvation was by accepting the reality of a sin and opening your heart to grace. Rather than "ministers preaching an empty, dead form of religion" (Keene, 77). To convey this message to his parishioners, "Edwards compared their fate to that of a spider dangling above the pit of eternal damnation, with only God's mercy preventing them from falling in" (Keene, 78). Edward's revival in Massachusetts inspired George Whitefield, an English
Religion has been around since the discovery of America. Many European immigrants came to America to escape the traditions of the Church of England. The people wanted religious freedom. Most, however, tried to force their religious beliefs on the people who came to settle in their colonies creating a divide. It wasn’t until The Great Awakening, which started in the New England colonies, occurred that people rose up and revolted against the norms of religion and began to worship the way they wanted to. This divisive time period greatly impacted the American colonies by allowing true religious freedom to all the people.
The Second Great Awakening was an event that took place from the late 1790’s and continued on through the 1840’s and had a major impact on the youth during that time period. Here, I will discuss what exactly happened during the Second Great Awakening and how to affected America during this time, but I will also discuss two figures that were important to this movement, and what exactly they did that made them so important during this time.
The First Great Awakening, was a religious revitalization movement that came through the Atlantic region, and even more so in the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, forever impacting American religion & is widely known as the most important event for American religion during the eighteenth century. The First Great Awakening was inspired by an English Methodist known as George Whitefield along with other ministers, when many people in the rural areas rejected the Enlighted and rational religion that came from the Cosmopolitan pulpits and port cities. George Whitefield began this movement with speaking tours through the colonies (“The Great Awakening”).
The First Great Awakening was a religious revival that swept across Colonial America in the 18th century. The First Great Awakening changed the colonists attitudes toward religion and helped pave the way for the American Revolution. It impacted the way colonists worshipped and gave them a sense of independence. This paper will look at the cause and effect of the First Great Awakening.