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The Rural West

Decent Essays

The article discusses the changes in the rural West that caused it to move from agricultural to a more urbanized domain and how these changes effected the socio-economic and ecological landscape of the West. Research Question The purpose of this article is to conduct research by reviewing literature conducted on ranching. It observes the change in economy within the rural West due to advancements in technology, the regulation of resources, the battle between interest groups who claim certain portions of the land, and the struggle to find a common ground so that the rural West can become an economically and socially functional landscape (Sheridan 2007, 121). Sheridan is proposing that the length in time of which anthropologist have ignored the …show more content…

Substantive Theory In the article Sheridan discusses a theory used by John Bennett in a study called Northern Plainsmen that imposes the idea of adaption (Sheridan 2007, 126-7). The theory states that culture must adapt to their environment to ensure that resources are being utilized to their full potential so that they may accommodate the supply and demand of their economy over long periods of time (Sheridan 2007, 127). The article also mentions Max Weber’s theory of “substantive rationality” that states that it is irrational of ranchers to have a production of cattle when sheep are more profitable. (Sheridan 2007, 127). Research Methods The research in the article is based on literature over the last decade pertaining to political ecology on the rural West and its agricultural economies correlation to land mergers. Units of …show more content…

The increase of demand on the rural West has caused ranch owners to sell out to developers (Sheridan 2007, 130). Based on the data presented within the article, Sheridan concludes that political organizations are forming to protect the open landscapes still available within the rural West (Sheridan 2007, 132). The fast pace market exchange dealing with the agricultural aspect of the rural west has pushed out ranchers not because of financial issues but rather because of the change in culture that has caused ranching, grazing and pastoralism to become dull (Sheridan 2007,

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