The Significant Impact Of The Great War On Great Britain

In May 1917, Congress passed a   Selective Service Act.   , authorizing a draft of young men for military service

Although both the World Wars had significant impacts on Australians, the statement that wartime controls in World War One had a greater impact on Australians than they did in World War Two is fairly inaccurate. There are a number of reasons as to why this was the case, as demonstrated through the government 's wartime controls. One of the wartime controls that was utilised by the government in both World Wars but had greater impact on Australians in World War Two was conscription. Another wartime control that had a higher degree of impact on Australians in World War Two than in World War One was the detainment and isolation of ‘enemy aliens’ when the government again took steps to protect their national security. With such a large number of servicemen deployed overseas, the role of women in Australia also changed drastically to meet the needs of the armed forces, the government and the economy and this influenced Australian life more in World War Two. Therefore, although both wars affected the lives of many Australians in mental, physical, social and economic aspects, the wartime controls of World War Two had a much greater impact on Australians than in World War One.

Listening to the accounts of my grandmother’s experiences during World War II as she described how her windows were once blown in due to a German bomb falling close to where she lived, has always triggered my enthusiasm and interest for History. I am fascinated by how World War II shaped the political, economic and social landscape of post-war Britain and how it continues to shape the changing world we live in today.

The Great War was known as ‘the war to end all wars’ as it had such a dramatic and tragic impact on soldiers and civilians alike. Many aspects of the conscription debate, the home front, trench warfare and weaponry had a significant impact on Australia and its involvement in the war.

In 1975 the Oxford University Press published the first edition of The Great War and Modern Memory written by Paul Fussell. As Fussell states in the opening line, “this book is about the British experience on the Western Front from 1914 to 1918.” In this paper I will argue, that despite the numerous literary awards this book has won, it contains historical inaccuracies and shortcomings in relation to the accurate information provided that takes away from the prestige of the book. Despite the numerous negative aspects of the book, this paper will also briefly highlight the few positive areas of the book, therefore providing an in-depth analysis of the book.

In August 1914, after the outbreak of World War I, an immense wave of support flooded Britain from her ally, Australia. All Australian political parties, community leaders, newspapers and churches were on-board with this major movement to help the mother country. All believed it was a morally right and necessary commitment . World War I, 1914 – 1918 had a significant and long lasting impact on the Australian home front. ‘The civilian population ’ had to undergo many changes to cater for the war. At this time women’s push for a larger role in the war effort caused a significant and long lasting impact on the Australian home front, which has helped shape workplace gender equality today. Conscription also impacted the Australian home front, meaning, compulsory enlistment of people in military service. As well as the massive impact on Australia’s economy from the many trading cancellations through abandoned or cut off allies, which has helped build Australia’s economy to what it is today.

In 1917 the act decided that there could not be any replacements for anyone who was supposed to fight.Therefore the wealthy men couldn't buy themselves out of serving the military under any circumstance,Aliens also had to take part of the war as well. This was to make sure that every american man served in the war . Only a small percent of the men that registered would of been chosen to fight in the war. In 1918 World War 1 came to an end and the draft was put to rest.

Conscription was first used in the United States during the American Civil War. The Union sought troops by offering cash rewards to enlistees. Support for conscription was not widespread in the North, and public resistance culminated in the Draft Riot of 1863. Afterward the draft was suspended with the end of the war in 1865, and it would not return until the beginning of world war I. The restitution of the draft was the result of U.S. entry into World War I in April 1917. The Selective Service Act, signed by President Woodrow Wilson on May 18, 1917, created the Selective Service System. In the beginning it targeting male citizens age 21 to 30, the draft was eventually expanded to include all able-bodied men age 18 to 45. After the armistice

During war time 1917, the conditions overseas were not ideal. Many men were dying, making more volunteers necessary, while the numbers of volunteers were dropping rapidly. Originally, Prime Minister Robert Borden promised that there would be no conscription during the First World War, but, due to numbers of volunteers dropping and promising Britain more troops, he created the Military Services Act that allowed conscription, which called all men ages 20-45 to war in 1917, then was passed and effective on January 1st, 1918. This leads to the controversy, was using conscription in World War 1 necessary? Some people argued that it was not necessary for the act to be passed and for conscription to not

In this essay I will explain why I think The Battle of Britain was the

World War I had a more profound effect on society than wars prior. With new deadly weapons, like poison gas, high death tolls, and the first occurrence of total war, shocked the world, tearing people between the modern and the tradition. Traditional society was torn down by the destruction of the war. As with most literary movements, writers reflect the world

The period after World War I was known as the Interwar period. During this time nations such as France, the United States, Russia, and even Germany made changes in their armed forces. The changes included the reduction of force structure to technological improvements in weaponry. Britain became a leader among nations in military, particularly Army or ground innovations during the interwar years. Their ingenuity led to other nations taking all or some of the ideas to improve upon or add to their army. However, Britain's army was unable to achieve greatness from their innovations in armored warfare during the Inter-War period because of political constraints and an inability to foresee their future needs.

The Great War involved most of the adult population either 'head on' or discretely. On average, 6 million men served in Britain's armed forces during the course of the war. Many millions of innocent civilians had their lives affects to the overall changes, both economic and social that the war caused or added to. The impact of the war varied greatly between the different regions of the sommunity. There were many differences and considerations ; these being gender and social class, so it is had to dinstinguish and measure the war's exact impact on people's attitudes, beliefs and values.

The effect that World War I had upon civilians was devastating. WWI was a war that affected civilians on an unprecedented scale. Civilians became a military target.

Although the First World War ended in late 1918, the effects and aftermath were long felt afterwards. During this period, the world was going through a large economic crisis, which meant that Britain was a place that was sparse in resources due to economic constraints. This was particularly in areas that were heavily industrialised and areas with large seaports, as these where the areas that were heavily involved in the production and transportation of goods. At the end of the war Britain had approximately 4 million soldiers, who were to be demobilised and slowly reintroduced into British society once more. Soldiers that fought in the war had been promised a ‘ 'Land fit for Heroes’ when they came back by the wartime government. Instead they came back to desolate conditions and faced uncertainty in terms of employment, housing, and other resources. In essay I will be focusing on three key elements which precipitated the onset of urban disturbances at British seaports, which are often called the ‘1919 race riots’; high rates of unemployment, socio-economic factors such as; lack of housing and interracial relationships.