The Slavery System In The United States

The cotton gin decreased the amount of slavery that took place in the South, lessened the dispute due to slavery, and also improved their economic growth. If Eli Whitney never came up with the idea for the cotton gin, none of this would have

H.S.: The cotton gin’s significance is that it was able to greatly increase the efficiency of the cotton industry, as well as the necessity for ore slaves. More slaves were brought to the US to cater to the south’s growing cash crop economy, that would make abolishing slavery a huge problem.

Most slaves lived in slave cabins with dirt floors. Slaves usually got real cheap clothing that was plain and dirty. Some slaves sewed different patches of cloth on their clothes to show their true colors. Some slaves were allowed to plant their own gardens and raise their own chickens to make their own food.

Life of a slave was not an easy one. Slaves were often chained when they weren’t working so they wouldn’t attempt to escape. Tobacco was a major crop in the upper South so tobacco farms solely relied on slaves to plant and harvest the crops; likewise for cotton plantations in the Deep South. Plantation owners would hire overseers to manage the slaves in the fields. Women, children, or

There is a class division that separates yeomen farmers and poor whites that came to sometimes became overseers of slave plantations. Poor whites are considered low on the social hierarchy in the South. Jobs of the Overseers meant that they control slaves and overlook how slaves work. If slaves are not productive they can get beat by these overseers. Masters often did not want to be over the punishment of the slaves. Overseers will whip a slave if they did not keep in

However, with Jefferson’s dislike for the institution he knew that to oppose the issue could tear the nation completely apart. In 1820, during James Monroe’s Presidency the Missouri Compromise was approved. The Missouri Compromise essentially regulated the balance for the admittance of Slave and Free States into the Union. In Thomas Fleming’s A Disease in the Public Mind the author, states that with the Compromise’s passing that Jefferson declared that it signaled the end of the Union of the nation as they had once known it. With this idea in mind, Fleming presents how the Missouri Compromise seemed unsettling for Jefferson, who believed that regulating the state’s choice to have slavery or not would not end the institution but only stir up more loathing for the Southern States. Along with this Fleming, points out how many slave owners made the claim that the slaves they owned were considered property and were entitled to their property to be preserved by the government. It was here that the first changes in the nation’s society and economics take place in the United States. With the further spread of slavery into the west, the abolitionist and anti-slavery movements began to rise changing the minds of many who lived in the North and even some in the South to look at their society as a whole, which formed the question whether the institution of slavery was a moral and just one. This idea of slavery being moral and moral in American society heavily relied on the religious

American History is filled with several trials and errors. However, possibly the greatest blemish in American history would have to be the long-standing system of slavery that plagued early America. Slavery had existed in America until 1865, far longer than many other countries. During the time when slavery still flourished, some people attempted to promote abolitionism but the majority of pro-slavery individuals did not budge. Nat Turner, William Lloyd Garrison, Abraham Lincoln, and slave runaways are all people that carried out specific anti-slavery acts and were on the forefront of abolitionist movements for their time.

Every since the start of slavery, in 1619 and all the way up until now 2016, people have been socially, religiously, and sexually profiled by their race. It could be something just as simple as where they come from, how they talk, their beliefs, or the color of their skin. We all are very aware of the history of slavery and how things went on in that time. I was far more horrific and blood-curdling back then. Unlike today protesting, rallying, and fight back was not an option back then, of course some stood up for what they believed in those were the boldest. Those who dared to challenge the authorities were the bravest, those who sat back at waited for a change were the patient.

Slaves working in the plantations were over-worked, harshly and cruelly mistreated, and abused. Moreover, slaves were put to work under horrible conditions, but some masters had a little bit of consideration and treat them well because they thought that a healthy slave was more productive than a sick and weak slave. Each slave had a different task. Slaves who worked in the cotton fields were under the supervision of a white overseer or a black slavedriver. These slaves had the toughest task because they worked sunup to sundown and sometimes mistreated and abused while working. Other slaves had a little bit of freedom and they worked on the rice plantation or as domestic slaves. Although their task require less effort, their masters created

The Cotton Gin not only made harvesting cotton easier, yet it was the fundamental force that transformed slavery from the small tobacco plantations of the 18th century to the immense cotton plantations of the 19th century. The Cotton Gin was created by Eli Whitney, a Yale graduate who ventured South to become a private tutor while studying law. However, when told that finding a more efficient way of removing seeds from cotton would help solve problems of the south, Whitney got to work and quickly created the Cotton Gin (Cotton Gin and Eli Whitney). He received his patent shortly after, in March of 1794 (Ziegler, Pattie). The Cotton Gin was a simple invention.

Further down in the South a majority of slaves lived and also worked on cotton plantations, which consisted of 50 or fewer slaves, with some of the largest containing hundreds. Cotton at this time was among the leading cash crops, however rice, and corn, and sugarcane, and tobacco also were raised by African American workers on plantations. lots of different types of work also took place on plantations or on farms. slaves were to clear new land, to dig ditches, cut/move wood, livestock, and repair building tools. Black women carried the burden of caring for their families. Some slaves were able to work indoors, carrying out services for the master's and their families. Know as house servants. They were constantly under surveillance of their

Living conditions were poor, they had dirt floors and little to no furniture, most of them did not have a bed to sleep on. Sometimes slaves would work an eighteen hour day during harvest time. They worked from sunrise to sunset and were expected to do so almost everyday of the week. Women and men worked the same amount of hours and pregnant women were supposed to work the same until their child was born. After birth the mother still had to go to work the next day and had little or no time with her baby. Elderly women or women to feeble to work were in charge of taking care of the babies of the women who were working.

Slaves worked many different jobs and were used for many different things. The most common for men slaves were field hands who worked the tobacco fields in the southern colonies and were known for working extremely hard and in return were often treated badly. Other slaves were house servants. These slaves did chores around the house or helped out in the master's trade shop.

The daily life of the 4 million slaves in the nation with 500,000 of them being in Georgia, usually started with them waking up in small and crowded hut that was not made out of good building materials. Slaves’ food was made up of cornbread, molasses, and fatback most of the time. Slaves usually only had one set of clothing and fieldworkers were often barefoot. There was also a social ladder in slavery with field hands at the bottom, and above that slave drivers, then household maids, cooks, ladies maids and dressers. then coach drivers and doormen, and at the very top of the social ladder, the butler or manservant. Being demoted to a field hand was a common punishment in the South. The slave class system parallels the white social system,

Slaves had no rights at all in the south. Many worked as servants and farm laborers. Some practiced skill trade as shoemaking and others worked on cotton plantations as field hands. Men and women did harsh backbreaking labor in the fields. They cleared new land, planted seeds, and harvested crops in all weather. Teenagers worked alongside the adults pulling weeds, picking insects off the crops and carrying water to the other workers. Some slaves became skilled workers such as blacksmiths and carpenters. Some slaves worked in cities but their earnings belonged to their owners. Planters often hired these skilled workers to work on their plantations. Older slaves like women worked as servants in the planter’s house. They cooked, cleaned and did other chores under the supervision of the planter’s wife.