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The Spread Of Hinduism

Decent Essays

Hinduism is a religion that is most recognized in parts of South Asia in countries such as: India and Nepal. Hinduism is one of the world’s most practiced religions, following Christianity and Islam. (Hinduism, 2015) The word Hinduism originated around the 14th century used by Arabs, Persians, and Afghans. By the 19th century, the term had been adopted by the British colonial administration in India, and used to describe the religion’s beliefs and practice’s used by most of India’s population. (Kinnard, 2015) Hindus have no knowledge of when Hinduism originated, or whom its founder was. Hinduism is about 4,000 years old (1500-2000 B.C.E), which throughout the years has advanced and progressed. Historians have come to this conclusion because …show more content…

Vodun acquired its name from the God Vodun. Vodun has been practiced in Africa for almost 6,000 years. Vodun is most normally practiced in Caribbean countries, or in parts of Africa, for instance, Benin (West Africa), Dominican Republic (Caribbean), Ghana (West Africa), Haiti (Caribbean), Togo (West Africa), and now, commonly in the U.S. where Haitian refugees have settled. Vodun migrated to Haiti and other countries, due to the importation of slaves. Due to that, Vodun has now grown as a religion, practiced among 60 million people. Vodun can also be found now a day’s in South America, where it is referred to as Umbanda, Quimbanda or Candomble. Vodun, believe in many spirits, entitled Loa (meaning mystery). There are many minor spirits, such as: Agwe (spirit of sea), Ayza (protector), Mawu Lisa (spirit of creation), Ogun (spirit of war) and several more. Vodun also has a Superior God, called Olorun. Those who follow Vodun, believe they have a body and soul, but they refer to it as gros bon ange (big guardian angel), and ti bon ange (little guardian angel). Vodun is a religion that focuses on rituals, because that it how they believe to make contact with the spirits. They offer sacrifices, such as: animals, food, and many other gifts. The Loa and Humans depend on one another. Humans provide food, and other materials to the Loa, and they are to gain health, protection, and good …show more content…

Stemming from the roots of Rastafari in rising against the post-colonial oppression of poor black, Rasta’s typically come from disadvantaged backgrounds”. (Rastafari, 2015) Rastafarianism is commonly said to be founded on November 2nd, 1930, but was based on the movement started in the 1920s. Rastafarianism was founded in Jamaica, by Marcus Garvey, who was a black Jamaican teacher in the 1920s, and who had been considered a representative figure of John the Baptist. Those who believe in Rastafarianism can be identified as Rastafarians, Rastafaris, Rastas, or Ras Tafarians. Rastafarians have their own representation of Jesus, whom they refer to as Jah. Jah was the black version of Jesus, whom they believe is Emperor Haile Selassie. Rastafarians, referred to Selassie as H.I.M (him), and believe he is still alive, and it waiting for the Day of Judgment. Selassie, to Rastafarians, is divine. Rastafarians don’t believe in the afterlife, but call upon Africa (or to Rastafarians as Zion) to be their Heaven on Earth. Rastafarians believe in the Old Testament, and biblical figures such as Moses and Elijah. Though, Rastafarians, have their own version of the Bible, which they call the Holy Piby (Black Man’s Bible). The Holy Piby was published in 1924, by Robert Athlyi Rogers of Anguilla. Rastafarians have a very simple way of life, which would include the use of marijuana, not

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