Published in 1953 Arthur Miller’s book, “The Crucible”, one of the many books he wrote, parallels the experience Arthur Miller faced in New York when everyone was anti-communist because of the red scare and how people with alleged suspicions, like him were treated differently. There was an anti-communism in the 1960’s, and people were viewed as guilty if they had an association with communism. Arthur Miller represented his experience and people in a similar situation through the characters in the play’s point of view. Throughout the play, there are recurring themes of reputation, sacrifice, deception and fear, hysteria, and justice. To start off, Reputation has been a theme that is brought up during “The Crucible” many times during the interactions between characters. Parris, the town's reverend, was particularly fond of his reputation. He pleads, “I pray you, leap not to witchcraft. I know that you, you least of all, Thomas, would ever wish so disastrous a charge laid upon me. We cannot leap to witchcraft. They will howl me out of Salem for such a corruption in my house.”(The Crucible 1) People In Salem are waiting for Parris to slip up so they can get him out of his high seat. During act one, Parris seems very desperate with trying to maintain his reputation and seems awfully distraught when the mention of his reputation that could be stripped from him is mentioned. Much like Arthur Miller, who got blacklisted, reputation meant a whole lot in both time periods. In
The Crucible is one of the most notable classics in American literature. Written by Arthur Miller, the story takes place during 1692 in Salem, Massachusetts. It’s a story about witch hysteria that caused the trials and executions of many innocent people. Furthermore, it’s filled with many intriguing characters, symbolism, and themes that keep the book on the shelves of American high schools everywhere. Similarly, the Second Second Red Scare in the United States during the 1950s was also time of hysteria and fear of communism. Intriguingly, to consider that Arthur Miller lived during most of the twentieth century, there must be a correlation between The Crucible and the Second Second Red Scare. Therefore, other than the fact that Arthur Miller’s
“Hale: Quail not before God’s judgment in this, for it may well be God damns a liar less than he that throws away for pride” (206). Reverend Hale’s eye-opening words make Elizabeth realize that John Proctor should do the right thing for God, even if that includes lying. This quote relates to the Salem witch trials because during this time, the court was getting involved with the town, so everybody had to constantly tell the truth. Overall, the play gives a feeling of the Salem witch trials by using facts and events relevant to the time period. On a similar topic, Arthur Miller feels that everybody is vindictive, manipulating, and betraying each other; therefore, Miller uses his troublesome experience to commemorate the demeaning investigations of witches. Miller’s high disapproval of the American government, especially how the court handles situations, is greatly represented in his play. The characters change throughout the story, and they start to realize that it is not all about what the government wants for their life. They soon enough start thinking and speaking for themselves which leads to big decisions and disapproval from the American government. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, he artistically manipulates the authentic facts of the Salem witch trials’ victim John Proctor to fiction in order to similarly represent his interrogation during the Red Scare while also putting a spin on the trials through his style, characterization and tone.
Reputation is something that one holds above their head to keep their good name safe. Everyone has their own reputation that they have made up for themselves in their own mind. Not only have they made one up for themselves but others make one for them too. There are several people in the Crucible who value their reputation over the truth. Having a good reputation on one’s name is good in the small town of Salem. It helps to have a good name because it makes people want to help with business. There were three important people in the Crucible who valued their reputation the most, John Proctor, Abigail Williams, and Parris.
There are strong parallels between Arthur Miller's The Crucible and the history it depicts and the reign of terror that the 1950's era of McCarthyism repeated. These two historical events are linked by several commonalities: a lack of intelligent discussion, public hysteria, threats, fear and finally, the presumption of guilt rather than innocence. Miller convincingly uses fiction and dialogue to recreate a very real moment in history, which due to the timing of the play's release may also have been purposely created as a response to the actions of Joseph McCarthy.
As stated by the great Irish philosopher, Edmund Burke, “The greater the power, the more dangerous the abuse” (braniyquotes.com). Burke’s words are proven true in many facets of the human experience. In Arthur Miller’s, The Crucible, a shift of power is portrayed through Abigal’s sly manipulation. Arthur Miller takes a historical context, that of the Salem Witch Trials, and shows how simple actions can alter the course of history. The disintegration of an orderly Puritan society into one that is governed by chaos and hysteria is caused by a radical change in the normally male dominated power by a woman whose pride has been bruised.
like a judge versus a prisoner. Reputation is also a very big thing in “The Crucible” by Arthur
Arthur Miller wrote The Crucible in 1953. He wrote this because certain events had happened to Arthur Miller during the 1950’s that he is trying to explain and expose. Miller was put into jail for being a communist because he was once seen with a communist; and would not give out information about other communist. Senator Joseph McCarthy was the start of history some-what repeating itself. Senator Joseph McCarthy was the one who started the communist witch hunt. The witch hunt started because a lot of innocent people were accused of witchcraft, or the practices magic spells and use evil to make things happen. People would be accused of witchcraft and executed or put in jail with no solid evidence.Through The Crucible; which is a serve difficult
Arthur Miller made sure to point out that having a good reputation was very important in The Crucible. After all, they are Puritans. Puritans always felt the pressure to succeed. They were on a “city upon hill” (Winthrop 1). They believed that everyone look up to them-- that they were always on the spotlight. If they ever slacked off, it would feel like the end of the world for them. It is shown in the book that if one does not have a good name, then they’ll be rejected by the society. They might as well do anything to make sure they have a good reputation. The Puritans’ hyper concern for reputation was a driving force behind the witch trials as dramatized in The
Arthur Miller’s The Crucible reveals the true colors of society and the desperation to dispel fear in any possible way. The witch trials of Salem killed many innocent women in hopes to protect the town from evil created by a group of girls who tried to hide their own mistakes. Miller incorporates many allegories to the McCarthy trials which possessed the same reasoning for unjustified trials. Miller uses syntax, the complexity of his characters and the political battle of his time to portray in his play The Crucible how environment and social pressure can blur the lines of personal morals and society’s hunger for justice.
Is preserving one’s reputation important? In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, one of the themes is expressed through characters trying to keep their good reputation. . The characters that try to preserve their reputations are John Proctor, Reverend Parris, and Judge Danforth. Some characters try to preserve their reputation because they want to keep their name good or do not want to lose something important to them. Having a good name is important to have in The Crucible, It lets people know who can be trusted.
In Arthur Miller's The Crucible the theme of having a good reputation is crucial to the story and holds more significance in my opinion than any other present theme. Miller presents the importance of reputation to us through the direct statements of characters and also through the fact that a character may represent an idea that pertains to reputation. As an example one of the leading characters John Proctor makes it very clear throughout the play that his name or reputation means the world to him. This is showed very clearly towards the end of the play where instead of follow the other characters and give in to the idea of witchcraft only to blame another person and save himself Proctor holds
“The Crucible,” a play by Arthur Miller later turned into a major Hollywood movie, explores the politics of fear, social norms, and the fight to recapture a man’s moral compass. Miller paints his story using the small tight knit community of Salem circa 1692 as his canvass, brilliantly weaving historical fact and fiction to portray a scenario not unlike events seen since. The infamous witch hunts of 1692 and wild accusations of a subversive culture that threatened to tear away at the fabric of society are at the center of the film. Originally conceived in the 1950’s during the red scare, it is well known and accepted that Miller sought to highlight the similarities with the ongoing persecutions of accused communist sympathizers. The
Reputation is a powerful thing that can blind people from what is right and wrong in the world. Reputation is motivated by many things including lust, greed, and deception. Each character in the The Crucible, deals with the dilemma of whether to protect their own reputation, someone else’s, or to simply tell the truth. John Proctor is a land owner who had committed adultery with Abigail Williams, but is married to Elizabeth Proctor. Abigail is in love with John and has concocted a big scheme to have Elizabeth hung for practicing witchcraft, so that she can be with John. Reverend Parris, Abigail’s uncle, and also the one that called in Reverand Hale to locate the witchery in the town of Salem when his daughter became very ill, after finding the girls dancing in the woods the previous night. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, the theme of reputation is developed by the characters’ qualities of lust, greed, and deception.
Reputation is the belief or opinion that are generally held about someone. In the play “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller preserving one’s respectable reputation is a common theme. This novel took place in 1692 in Massachusetts in a town called Salem. They are all known as good citizens, for one reason or another, and they all would like to keep their good name. People like John Proctor, Judge Danforth, and Reverend Parris would do anything to save their reputation.
In The Crucible a lot of stuff happens. A girl controls the whole village with her bad reputation. A families life gets messed up. Also alot, a lot of people die just because of this girls actions. Every bad thing leads to another and that is what happens in this play. In this play it shows who people really are when a person gets power they don't care about others they get what they want. Repetition is everything in that time.Reputation and integrity is a big role in this book just because everyone's reputation changes dramatically over and over again. With a bad reputation you can do bad things. If you have a powerful reputation you can get whatever you want and when you want it. In The Crucible By Arthur Miller, Reputation and integrity was shown by the characters actions.