many of us say we understand and try to incorporate in our day to day activities. Yet when we look at the application of ethics, we see that it is the interpretation that causes so many problems. Let us look at a seemingly simple concept: Property ownership. David Hume defined property as nothing but a stable possession under the mutually respected understanding of society. Basically, Man creates society to enforce justice which allows man to own and use property as he desires. A grand idea but is
produced, there is virtually no incentive to produce, since one's effort is of negligible benefit. To compensate for this, the government must intimidate and force the people into working hard. Since self-interest is eliminated as a motivation for production, it is replaced by its cruder sort of self-interest in the form of fear of death. The government slaughters citizens to keep the rest in line. This is encouraged because the government policies are failures. Communism is supposed to produce limitless
like employees, customers, strategic partners, shareholders, and the media. He sees the importance of not only top to bottom communication but also bottom up communication. He also communicates directly with the community. He does this so there is a free flow of ideas no matter where they may come from. To get feedback from employee he does Employee Satisfaction Surveys. Wherever the employees say improvement is needed he get input from his department head about how to improve whatever needs improving
realities. Accordingly, Nyerere’s views, namely, ‘education for self reliance’ and ‘education for liberation’ are analyzed. Consequently, it is evident that contemporary education in Kenya is inadequate in several ways. It is therefore recommended that education in Kenya should embrace a multidimensional orientation that ensures the liberation of the individual, leading to the attainment of self reliance. Key words: Education for self-reliance, education for liberation, ideal education. INTRODUCTION
hypothesis and the therapeutic conditions that define the person-centred approach as follows: The central hypothesis of this approach can be briefly stated. It is that the individual has within him or her self vast resources for self-understanding, for altering her or his selfconcept, attitudes, and self-directed behaviour--and that these resources can be tapped if only a definable climate of facilitative psychological attitudes can be provided. There are three conditions which constitute this growth-promoting
the economies of some states. This affords them with high levels of influence in decision making as attracting them becomes the focus of legislatures in states. This is for example in the case of states that are signatories to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), particularly with regards to chapter 11*** that allows corporations to contest legislation that they consider detrimental to their operations, creating a “regulatory chill.” This is where governments are reluctant to implement
categorical imperative n. In the ethical system of Immanuel Kant, an unconditional moral law that applies to all rational beings and is independent of any personal motive or desire QUICK FACTS * NAME: Immanuel Kant * OCCUPATION: Philosopher * BIRTH DATE: April 22, 1724 * DEATH DATE: February 12, 1804 * PLACE OF BIRTH: Kaliningrad (now Konigsburg), Russia * PLACE OF DEATH: Kaliningrad (now Konigsburg), Russia Profile Immanuel Kant was born on April 22, 1724, in Kaliningrad
competition heating up companies had to differ themselves from their competitors on the basis of quality of service. So the focus shifted from quality to service. Later the concept of ethics came into existence. Companies had to market their products in an ethical and responsible manner. This created more pressure on the companies. To tackle this problem the companies had to resort to aggressive marketing strategies. Companies knew that materialism is considered very important in a market like India because
unjust for people to misuse another's ideas.[35] Lokeans argument for intellectual property is based upon the idea that laborers have the right to control that which they create. They argue that we own our bodies which are the laborers, this right of ownership extends to what we create. Thus, intellectual property ensures this right when it comes to production. 2. Utilitarian-Pragmatic Argument: according to this rationale, a society that protects private property is more effective and prosperous than
as well as a political philosophy and social movement that advocates and aims to create such a society.Karl Marx, the father of communist thought, posited that communism would be the final stage in society, which would be achieved through a proletarian revolution and only possible after a socialist stage develops the productive forces, leading to a superabundance of goods and services. "Pure communism" in the Marxian sense refers to a classless, stateless and oppression-free society where decisions