A man of dignity and intrepidity, Shakespeare’s Macbeth in the tragic play “Macbeth” had once embodied these majestic traits and left others around him awestruck in merely inspiration, yearning to echo his footsteps. His courageous escapades had also succeeded in winning over King Duncan of Scotland during a battle in which he defeated King Sweno of Norway. Yet, farther into the play, Macbeth’s character seemingly transforms into a man of ruthlessness and vulnerability. He becomes a “tragic hero” after his confrontation with the witches, the stern lectures of his wife (Lady Macbeth), and ultimately, the immoral human nature of greed. Prior to the first meeting with the witches, Macbeth led King Duncan’s forces with the aid of his friend, …show more content…
The first battle victory and meeting with the witches in Macbeth initiates the downward spiral of Macbeth’s life and those around him. Although Macbeth does not fully place his confidence in the witches’ premonitions, he questions why they would hail him as the Thane of Glamis in reason that he currently holds that title. Yet, subsequent to the meeting with Ross and Angus, Macbeth learns that he is to be the Thane of Cawdor: the Second Witch’s prediction. Although he gradually begins to seriously consider the events of the first meeting with the witches, Macbeth wholeheartedly accepts their peculiar insights by their second meeting. “Though you untie the winds and let them fight/…Even till destruction sicken, answer me/ To what I ask you” portrays his obvious desperation to be known of his future, regardless of the consequences for his actions. Ensuing the first meeting, Macbeth’s personality underwent a significant transformation resulting in a character of increased anxiety and paranoia. A true symbol of feminism in the Elizabethan era, Lady Macbeth is one of the various catalysts that propel Macbeth into murdering those around him for the sake of gaining the crown. Before the banquet Macbeth and his wife had set up for Duncan at their castle, Macbeth convinces himself not to kill Duncan because he had “borne his faculties so meek” and had been “so clear in his great office” that if he were to actually die, numerous of people would become desolate and
In Medieval times women were viewed as innocent beings who must be controlled by the men in their family; however, in Shakespeare’s Macbeth a woman is the mastermind behind the start of several horrendous deeds. Lady Macbeth was a woman with determination. When it was prophesized that Macbeth would be king, Lady Macbeth wished that her husband would immediately be at her side so she “may pour [her] spirits in [his] ear” (1. 5. 25). Lady Macbeth wanted nothing less that Macbeth to be king. In order for Macbeth to ascend to the throne, it needed to be emptied of King Duncan. Macbeth was an ambitious man but he was not evil, he would not commit murder to gain the throne; therefore, Lady Macbeth took it upon herself to see her husband crowned king. By making Lady Macbeth the mastermind behind a murder, Shakespeare disputed the typical role of women which labeled them as innocent and harmless beings.
First off, Lady Macbeth is a character very much rooted in ambition. The authors use of masculinity versus femininity furthermore portrays the extent to which Lady Macbeth will go to ensure the success of her plan to kill the King. Her hunger for masculinity is first clearly portrayed through her use of the phrase “come, you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here.” This quote exemplifies her willingness to give up her femininity in exchange for masculine cruelty, which would ensure her success in carrying out the murder of King Duncan. Through this quote, Lady Macbeth directly opposes the Elizabethan expectation of women to be feeble, nurturers of life. Lady Macbeth did not believe that her husband had the means to become a strong
Throughout the story of Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth acts in a much despised manner: he becomes a murderer and later, when king of Scotland, a tyrant. Many who have read or seen the play are left wondering how a man’s whole approach to life can change; how Macbeth turned from the hero whom all adored, to the tyrant who was hated and ended up a lone man, fighting for his life.
Macbeth by William Shakespeare depicts the transformation of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth throughout the play. There is a clear change in each character’s persona and the audience is able to interpret the affects this conversion has on the outcome of each character and their choices throughout the play. Both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth experience a prominent change, which underlies the prophecy corrupted by the ‘weird’ and ‘strange’ witches. The power Lady Macbeth exerts over people is dominant in the reality that she can emasculate them to do anything, including killing King Duncan. She berates and insults Macbeth until he agrees to killing Duncan, and after the number of murders, both characters begin to become unstable. This change forces the characters
In Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”, destruction is wrought when ambition goes rampant by moral constraints. “Macbeth” amplifies the fight amidst good vs evil, analyzing the psychological effects of King Duncan's murder. This tragedy concerned the plunge of a great man (King) from his position of nobility to humility on behalf of his ambitious pride. This pride causes the downfall of Macbeth that triggers a series of deaths down the line. Ambition is the driving force of the play.
To begin, the witches are the catalyst to Macbeth’s crimes because the convince him that he will become king. Macbeth first meets the witches while returning from a gruesome battle and it is safe to say that they greet him with some audacious titles. They initially greet him as the Thane of Glamis and the Thane of Cawdor, but it is their final greeting which has the greatest effect on Macbeth. The witches hail Macbeth as someone “that shalt be king hereafter!” (1.3.53). This ignites a fire inside Macbeth, who is an immensely ambitious person. He begins to fantasize about the luxurious life he would have if he were the king of Scotland and he suddenly has the temptation to kill King Duncan. Although the witches’ prediction is favourable, Macbeth has no reason to believe them, at least until one of their other predictions turns out to be true. This
Macbeth's feels that his destiny is to become King and rule with all the power that goes with kingship. The three witches on his way back to the kingdom, prophesied that he would rise to kingship. They said "All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, thane of Glamis" (I, 3, 48), and then as the thane of Cawdor "All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, thane of Cawdor" (I, 3, 49). At this point in the play Macbeth had just become thane of Glamis, and the thane of Cawdor is still alive. Then, the witches greeted Macbeth as the King of Scotland saying "All hail, Macbeth! That shalt be King hereafter" (I, 3, 50). This is the point in the tragedy where Macbeth starts to think as a villain. If the witches had never greeted him as King on Scotland, then he would probably never have contemplated killing Duncan in the first place. At first, he believes that he will need to kill King Duncan. Though at the end of Act 1, Scene 3, he thinks that perhaps he doesn't need to do anything to become the king saying "If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me without my stir.", showing he is a man of honor and morals. Then, Lady Macbeth hears of the prophecy in his letters and decides immediately for him that King Duncan must die, showing Macbeth's doubt. An
What drove Macbeth to ruin? Was it greed? Was it his desire for power over the entire kingdom? Or did he in fact suffer from the mental illness identified today as Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The symptoms shown by Macbeth include his need for perfection, his need to be in control, and the fact that he caused great harm and death to others.
"Macbeth" is a tragic play that was written by William Shakespeare in the early 1600’s. It revolved around the character Macbeth and his urge to become king of Scotland. Macbeth had to do anything possible to become the king including murder, lying, and deception. However, Macbeth committed these evil deeds due to some influential people in his life. Between Macbeth’s wife persuading him to do anything to become king and the witches prophesying over him causes Macbeth to try and bury the past and control the future.
Some individuals are born with awful characteristics, whether they carry them forever is ultimately up to them. In William Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Macbeth, Lady Macbeth’s character develops tremendously throughout the span of the play. In the opening of the play, she is illustrated as a dominant, devious woman who does not have second thoughts about executing their cousin, the King of Scotland.
“In the mind of Lady Macbeth, ambition is represented as the ruling motive, an intense overmastering passion which is gratified at the expense of every just and generous principle, and every feminine feeling.” (Jameson, 191). Lady Macbeth is a very ambitious woman with a relentless hunger for power, longing to satisfy her role among the high society. She urges her husband Macbeth to commit a murder, and comes up with a plan for him to kill the king while he sleeps, then blame the kings’ guards. “Lady Macbeth, upon receiving word that King Duncan of Scotland will be arriving that night, begins sharpening her talons. She isn’t sure there’s enough manhood to go around between herself and her husband, so she calls scheming spirits to ‘unsex me here.’” (Macrone, 1). When Lady Macbeth says “unsex me here”, she is basically saying that she wants power. “But having evoked her husband’s murderous ambition, having dared him to stop being a child, she suddenly finds that when he is a man, she is powerless.” (Orgel, xli). Act 3, Scene 4, is when the king is found dead and Lady Macbeth makes a scene by saying, “Help me, hence, ho” (Orgel, 35). She then pretends to faint, hoping to divert the attention from the king’s murder, and all of the men immediately refocus their attention on her. It is very obvious that Lady Macbeth is not worried about the murder at all, when she tells her husband that “a little water clears us of this deed”
Macbeth, once a noble and courageous warrior is transformed into an egotistical and ruthless tyrant. In the play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth encounters a transformation which brings him the crown, as well as his death. However, this transformation reached the point it did because three motivational factors. Throughout the tragedy the Three Witches (along with the prophecy), Macbeth's himself, and Lady Macbeth were motivational factors that manipulated Macbeth into committing murder and treason. Although it is Macbeth who is at blame for his actions, it is these three motivational factors that caused him to complete those actions. If it were not for these
In the play, Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, the protagonist and tragic of the story, Macbeth, makes a series of decisions that, ultimately, lead to his downfall. In the play, prior to ambition overtaking Macbeth, he was a loyal and courageous general to his home, Scotland. However, as the story progresses and he reveals his true character, he becomes a ruthless man, with no limitations in regards to reaching his almighty goal of becoming King of England, which leads him to dishonesty, betrayal, and murder. This behaviour is shown throughout the play, but especially prominent in his decisions to murder King Duncan, his friend Banquo, and lastly, his decision to murder Lord Macduff’s family. Although Macbeth had many character flaws
In the play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, the characters Macbeth and Lady Macbeth decide, in a great fit of ambition, to kill King Duncan. Later in the play we see the same two characters undergo a transformation in their personalities after murdering the King. Macbeth begins the play as a noble soldier and gradually changes into an ambitious and murdering tyrant. Lady Macbeth begins as a strong, ambitious woman who dominates her husband and gradually changes into a weak and guilt-ridden woman. This essay will explore the characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth before and after the murder of King Duncan.
Macbeth’s ambition is, at the onset of the play, stirred up by the witches who meet him (with Baquo) in a desert while coming from a battle in which he had defeated the army os Norway which was supported by the thane of Cawdor. They hail Macbeth as the thane of Glamis and of Cawdor and predict that he will be king too. Coincidentally, as prophesied by the ‘three weird sisters’, Macbeth later meets Ross who confirms to him that King Duncan has named him thane of Cawdor; this strengthens his resolve to go for greatness. In an aside that follows, Macbeth says that his greatest position comes after the present promotion. Banquo on his part is promised at his request that he will be happier and greater than Macbeth since he will