preview

The Oppression Of Women In The Canterbury Tales By Geoffrey Chaucer

Better Essays

Women throughout medieval literature are depicted as individuals torn between communal roles and individual needs. Socially, women were expected to display distinctive qualities such as subservience, pacifism, and protectionism. However, independent female characters, within medieval literature, are at various times contradictory to social philosophies. These women are guided by desires, independence, and progress notions. These conflicting depictions of social and individual concepts, within female characters, illustrates feministic divergences within specific writings of Geoffrey Chaucer, the Pearl Poet, and Margery Kempe.
In Chaucer’s frame story The Canterbury Tales, the account of “The Wife of Bath” demonstrates a mixture of feminine …show more content…

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”, written the Peal Poet, also illustrates the conflicting internal and external ideas of literary females. Even though Lady Bertilak, actions are in behest of her husband, she still reacts in both a sexual and independent manner. In response to Gawain, Lady Bertilak meets her guest as a gracious hostess. However, she has both a sexual and a flirtatious attitude towards Gawain. This attitude is not hidden, but is shown in open court. Through her courtly power, she is given reign to speak her mind and use her feminine strength. She uses her feminine appeal as a temptation to Gawain. These behaviors continue in her “trips” to his bedroom after her husband has left the castle. She is playing the role of temptress. One the first day she threatens to imprison him. This action allows her to represent an independent female, holding a man captive in a domain that she feels power. She has become the authority within the confides of a sexual domain. On the second day, she offers herself to him freely. As an individual, Lady Bertilak knows that her body is a weapon that can be used towards the domination over men. It is a weapon that belongs to her individually. She continues her feminine domination on the third day. She comes to him is transformed physically by her stately apparel. This demonstrates that she recognizes that her power lies in her feminine state and attire.

Get Access