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The reading analysis that I was most interested in during the semester was Stephen Mumford, Are

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The reading analysis that I was most interested in during the semester was Stephen Mumford, Are wholes just sums of parts by Greek philosopher and polymath Aristotle. He was a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great. His writings cover many subjects, including physics, metaphysics, poetry, theater, music, logic, rhetoric, linguistics, politics, government, ethics, biology, and zoology. After reading this analysis my common understanding is that when you're referring to the whole of something as well as knowing that the whole, the car, is composed of parts. In other words, a bunch of parts working together is what makes up the whole. Another way of saying this is that the whole car is a combination of many parts, with things …show more content…

The metaphysical aspect of philosophy brings out the whole as a complex structure and the idea is mind boggling, but insightful in view of questions posed. The metaphysical concept agrees with Stephen Mumford’s depiction of man as a metaphysical animal made up of several parts interlinked or integrated to form complex reflexes and systems. Essence is useful in tackling the notion of whether wholes are sums of parts (Mumford 13). Philosophy and its principles would concur with Mumford by citing that even if there may be change in particular properties an object such as color or texture, the object is deemed the same in its innate composition. The particulars of an object as a whole are just the bundles of the properties, and the strata, which is not known is not necessary in accounting for the present world. A good example may come from biology; components in biology make up larger elements that are more than just the sum of their components. If we take the human body for example is composed of bones, muscle and organs. Now individually, a spleen or a bicep can't do much, but if you put all of it together, you get a body that is capable of walking, talking, breathing, creating and inventing. The sum of which has the capacity to do far more than a pile of bones and muscle can. When you add together the parts, the total value will be larger than if you counted up the individual

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