Hildegard Elizabeth Peplau was Born 1909 in Reading, Pa., Peplau was raised
by rigid German immigrant parents. Women were expected to marry, have children and
cater to the needs of their husbands. Peplau wanted a different path; she seized on
nursing as her ticket out. Peplau was both exalted and vilified throughout the 50-year
span of her career. During her Rutgers tenure, Peplau traveled and lectured widely on
psychiatric nursing, consulting with other academic institutions and government
agencies, and serving on national and international committees. She served as both
executive director and as president of the American Nurse Association (ANA), the only
person to ever hold both positions. In 1942, Peplau enlisted in the U.S. Army Nurse
Corps and was assigned to a psychiatric hospital in England, where she pioneered
innovative approaches to treating emotionally scarred and battle-fatigued soldiers. The
notes she took back with her provided the foundation of what would later become her
seminal work, "Interpersonal Relations in Nursing," published in 1952 (Canor
2006).
While in her career she advocated for nurses and believed they should be further
educated so they could provide therapeutic care to patients rather than baseline care
that nurses were practicing. She also taught interpersonal concepts, interviewing
techniques, individual, family and group therapy. Dr. Peplau’s interpersonal relationship theory emphasized the nurse-client
enhance quality. Some of the nursing issues in health care reform are; access to care,
The ANA standards of practice affect the nurse and the manager in that it provides direction to the nurse and the manager. It’s the foundation of the decision making process in nursing. It lets the nurse and manager know what they can and cannot do in their scope of practice. Deviating from it can cause legal problems and harm to those you care for. The nurses must comply with these standards and Manager to need to make sure nurses under them are compliant. Compliance assures that the population we treat are protected and protects the nurses from liability. .
The best way a nurse in Texas can determine whether or not a particular action is within his or her scope of practice is by obtaining a copy of the state nurse practice act (NPA) from the Texas board of nursing (BON) website at www.bon.texas.gov, by making a request through the mail at 333 Guadalupe, Ste. 3-460, Austin, Texas 78701, or by dialing (512) 305-7400 since the rules and NPA frequently do change (Texas Board of Nursing, 2013). The NPA provides guidelines on what nurses can and cannot do in accordance with the state laws. “The competency of nursing practice is grounded in the guidelines of the state nurse practice act (NPA) and its rules” (Russell, 2012, p. 36). However, nurses are obligated to know the state laws that regulate nursing
There are several nursing organizations, both locally and nationally that provide opportunities for professional development. Nurses can join a general, state, or specialty nursing organization. After doing some research I think joining the American Nurses Association (ANA) will provide me with the opportunities and education I've been looking for. The organization has a lot to provide such as an online continuing education library, access to state and national meetings/conferences, programs that enhance and extend leadership skills, professional opportunities, access to various professional tools, and much more. The ANA help develop national standards, represent nurses on important matters, and participates in state associations. In my
A discussion regarding the health care reform or even health care in general can be somewhat controversial. The definition of health is drastically different depending on whom you speak to. Many would define health as " a person's absence of disease, others would describe good health based on the status of mind, body & social well-being" (GCU Lecture, module 2, 2012). According to The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, health is defined as "The overall condition of an organism at a given time". An individual's overall health affects the nation, this is where stakeholders come into value. According to Keele, Buckner & Bushnell a stakeholder is either an individual or an organization that either invest time and
It is important for nurses like me to have a professional organization to stay current in my chosen field. Zachary L. J. (2011), mentioned about asking yourself on what step to take to learn in your career path. I am currently an active member of the American Nurses Association. ANA is a professional organization representing the registered nurses. The aim of ANA is to “advance the nursing profession by fostering high standards of nursing practice, promoting the rights of nurses in the workplace, projecting a positive and realistic view of nursing” This association help me personally because it maintains a set of standard and remain updated on the code of Ethics of nurses. Likewise, the organization is a good way for me to stay current
The National League for Nursing was first started by a group of brave women, whom shared a passion of commitment on the nursing education values and perspectives. These women paved the way for all the professional nursing organization in the United States. In 1952, the NLN historic role was to develop a set of guidelines that outline the Accreditation criteria for all nursing services and nursing education. The founding group works diligently in promoting and being reliable advocates for the importance of health care and nursing education. The NLN governed the NLN Accrediting Commission, which is responsible for the accreditation of nursing education schools and programs.
Bonnie, very interesting information. Nurses need to be informed and active involved in ACA , since this reform impact nurses at numerous levels. The ANA, has been very involved in educating nurses about ACA and how this reform affects nursing community. As you mentioned, these give opportunity to nurses to advance their careers and become part of community based and preventive services (). This result in optimization of primary care by; increased engaged partnership with patients, focus on preventive care, coordinating services to reduce cost and improve health outcome ().
Good post this week. I didn’t know at all this organization before researched of this assignment.
The purpose of this paper is to explore the role of a nurse practitioner (NP) within a specific context of identify the organization, clients and the professional role that fit Advanced Adult-Gerontology Primary Care- (AGPCNP). Therefore, focuses on roles and opportunities for NPs in the community health setting it is important because NPs can provide primary care to
One thing that I notice is that all these qualities describe in the ANA definition of nursing can only work if there is communication. I think that when there is a breakdown of communication between staff members and patient the ANA definition of nursing no longer holds true. There are times when I call the physician for orders but I get no answer. I leave a message and note it on my notes. Then I hope and pray that they call me before change of shift. It’s almost unrealistic to achieve that type of expectation on a daily basis. In the real world nothing ever goes 100%
She recommended vigorous physical exercise to help stimulate the mind so that women can have a better life for daily
A professional nurse could contribute many skills and resources within the health field and society. One huge contribution that a nurse can bring to the school is the resource to “provide and screenings and referrals for health conditions” (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2008). The nurse also contributes health promotion by being an educator and role model. These contributions are important because as nurses, we are trained in the health field. As a school nurse, we can assess and refer a student if something isn’t healthy or beneficial such as a hearing or vision deficiency. If the nurse catches a problem early in the students’ lives, it may prevent future issues such as a student falling behind other students in their learning . Children are the world’s future. As a society, we invest in our children by providing them with a means of education. Just as we are with education, we need to invest in their health by being advocates for health promotion .
The role of nurses is very important and vital in the transformation of the health care system and they always take initiations to keep up with the changes made by the government and the organization for the provision of quality care to the patients. In order to keep up with the changings, nurses are acquiring higher education and fulfilling the demands of the reformed health care. Nurses are performing different roles in the betterment of the reformed health care as mentioned in the PPACA, the renewed role of nurses especially the APRNs providing care in wellness and preventive care. These roles are possible by nurses led clinics and all this is possible by nurse leadership in this healthcare system supported by government where they care practice with their full capacity of knowledge (Haney, 2010). The writer shared this presentation with the colleagues and requested their observations about the renovated health care system and the diversified role of nurses in the system.
The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is a federation of more than 130 national nurses associations (NNAs), representing the more than 13 million nurses worldwide (ICN, 2012). Founded in 1899, the ICN was the world’s first and widest reaching international organization for health care professionals (Wikipedia, 2015). The ICN’s activities are guided by its goals, which are to bring nurses together worldwide, advance nurses and nursing worldwide, and influence health policy. The ICN’s priorities have four (4) interconnected themes which are follows; to be a global voice across the profession in collaboration with other stakeholders, to provide strategic leadership to empower nurses and nursing organizations to advance nursing worldwide, to influence the design and implementation of policy in health and in other related areas to achieve better health outcomes and to identify, secure and diversify business and revenue generating opportunities to attain ICN goals (ICN, 2015). ICN advances nursing, nurses and health through its policies, partnerships, advocacy, leadership development, networks, congresses, special projects, and by its work in the arenas of professional practice, regulation and socio-economic welfare. This paper intends to discuss the advocacy activities of ICN in various countries of the world through its quadrennial conference, addressing the issues of non-communicable diseases as well as implementing projects for the betterment and safety of health care