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Theme Of Maugham As An Escapist

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M. C. Kuner did not hesitate in his consideration towards Maugham as an “escapist” because his characters are restricting cultural values and “influence of civilization” (38). A large number of Maugham’s works were infused with escapist thoughts. His characters willingly condemned modern western civilization and desire for redemption. On the whole his works allowed his readers to find salvation through reading. Maugham insisted “all literature is escapist” (qtd.in humble 23) in “The Writer’s Point of View” for the National Book League. His defense of escapist literature was appreciated by readers in form of their acceptance of his fictional works. Maugham used some themes repeatedly in his fictions. The themes which attained his attention imply their importance for him. He usually dealt with three themes; “unrequited love” (Kuner 38), “discrepancy between appearance and reality” (Kuner 39), and the third one is “revolt” (Kuner 40). The unreturned love played part as a “tragedy destructive element” in the most of the short stories. Such kind of emotion proved inadequate to bring any satisfaction for the characters (39). The incongruity between appearance and reality was dearest theme to Maugham and to all of his century writers. Freud also took interest to explore it through human psyche. With all this readers got the chance to refute the conventional pattern of …show more content…

His narrative patterns were the reason behind his successful stories. Valerie Shaw examined the components of “well-made stories,” (83) his skills to use first person narration and frame narrative made his stories fascinating. In his stories Maugham has developed such a “persona” in the form of narration that his work of intellectual “seem incongruous” from his personal life (Collins 6). The versatility of narrative techniques ornamented his simple style and captivated his

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