OLD TESTAMENT THEOLOGY PAPER
JUDGES
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An OT Theology Paper
Submitted to Dr. Yates
Liberty University
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In partial fulfillment
of the requirements for the Course
THEO 610 – Biblical Theology
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By
Troy A. Collett
#219483
June 24, 2015 In His faithfulness, the Lord as Divine Judge will judge His covenant people Israel after they disregard their covenant obligations and then offer them deliverance once they demonstrate repentance.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION .1
II. THE LORD AS DIVINE DELIVERER AND JUDGE .3
III. THE BASIS OF DIVINE JUDGEMENT .8
IV. HOW GOD ISSUED DIVINE JUDGEMENT .12
V. THE DIVINE GOAL OF JUDGEMENT 14
VI. SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………17
VII. BIBLIOGRAPHY 18
INTRODUCTION This paper focuses on the theological message of the book of Judges. Identifying how God is portrayed in this book will enlighten readers on how God is portrayed in the remaining sixty-five books of the Bible. Also, this study will attempt to determine the books theme, motifs, as well as the central theological message.
The theological message of Judges revolves around a faithful God and a rebellious people. God, in His faithfulness as Divine Judge, will judge His covenant people Israel after they disregard their covenant obligations and then offer them deliverance once they demonstrate repentance. In spite of her privileged position as God’s chosen people, Israel decided to
In the Old Testament, the Israelites were seen as people who failed to listen to God’s commandments. Despite knowing beforehand that they would be punished for their disobedience, they still continued to commit sin. God tried to deter their misbehavior by promising them many blessings, but it worked to no avail. Due to the insubordination of the Israelites, He made sure that the promises He made to them would be withheld and that they would face consequences.
Without devotion to God, violence and death would flourish in Israel. These factors would impede God’s blessings of security and life; thus, the Mosaic covenant demonstrates the continual faithfulness of God in the Old Testament. Finally, God is faithful to Israel during the people’s complaints in the desert. Rather than abandoning the nation for its faithlessness, God provides them will nourishment and protection during their journey. These acts further reinforce the faithfulness of God, even when his followers stray. In all, the Pentateuch demonstrates the theme of God’s faithfulness.
Introduction: The term "image of God" occurs three times in the Bible. In Genesis 1:26-27 and 9:6, we find out that man is created in the image of God. In 2 Cor. 4:4 we see the phrase used in reference to Jesus who is the "image of God." There is no exact understanding of what the phrase means, but we can generalize. It would seem that the first two verses refer to God's character and attributes that are reflected in people. The term cannot be a reference to a physical appearance of God since Jesus says in John 4:24 that God is Spirit, and in Luke 24:39 Spirit does not have flesh and bones. Therefore, we can conclude that the image of God deals with humanity's reflection of
The book of Judges introduces us to the long years of Israel’s struggle to maintain control of the Promised Land and serves as the transition from the conquest to the kingdom. It deals with events following Joshua’s death (c. 1380 BC)
Scripture opens with a witness to the act of God in creation. This fact points to us that understanding the world as the creation of the infinite-personal God is a fundamental starting point in constructing any kind of adequate theology. What is also clear is that it is important to get this understanding right, to the extent that we can do so. “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth” (Gen 1:1 HCSB) (Akin, Theology of the church). But with the revelation of the speaking God who has told us what he has done should make us want to please him each and every day and to show him we love him to.
With any kind of covenant, there are expectations laid out by one or both parties. In the Mosaic Covenant, God lays out the expectations of the Israelites and gave the Israelites things to expect of Him. On Mount Sinai, God speaks the Mosaic Covenant into existence by saying to Moses, “if you faithfully obey me and stay true to my covenant, you will be my most precious possession” (Common English Bible, Exodus 19:5). God also says that the people of Israel “will be a kingdom of priests … and a holy nation” (Exodus 19:6). The people of Israel must uphold the expectations of the
After taking the “Find Out Your Worldview” quiz, write about your results. Specifically address the following two questions in your writing:
The homily presented in chapter nine of William Reese’s Christian Theology dives into the theme of ethics. The children’s father created a rule about not seeing PG-13 or R rated movies, but the boys attempted to find loopholes for this rule. Because they created a list of pros and cons and insisted on seeing a certain PG-13 or R rated movie, the father became extreme. He baked some excellent brownies that contained a small amount of dog poop, and he told his children they could see the movie with trace amounts of profanity if they could look past the trace amount of dog poop in the brownies and eat one. The author expresses the theme of ethics in a shocking way by possibly disgusting his readers, but he forces them to look for the underlying message, which is that God wouldn’t want his followers to allow evil in to their lives simply because there is some goodness involved.
The purpose of this essay is answer the following questions in scope of Genesis chapters one through eleven. How does having a biblical world view affect the way we look at the natural world compared to others who don’t? How does the biblical world view affect our human identity compared to those who do not? How does having a biblical world view affect human relationship? How Does the biblical world view affects civilization?
In short, God judges those under the law as well as those apart from the law. Those who do the law, as opposed to those who simply hear the law, are justified. Despite not having the Jewish law, Gentiles have God’s divine moral standards upon which they are judged according to the gospel.
When the Hebrew peoples lost everything and entered into captivity to Babylon, they were a lost and floundering nation. “After the days of Solomon, the history of Israel was a story of increasing apostasy and judgement” (Clowney, 2013, p. 185). Despite their breaking of the covenants, and sinning against God in the worst ways, God did not abandoned them. He was very unhappy, and sent many prophets to speak His words to try to bring them back into relationship with Him, then God sent judgements down upon them. However, through these judgements, He kept to His promise to Abraham to ultimately bless the nations of Israel. (Clowney, 2013, p. 193) When they were allowed by Cyrus to return to Jerusalem (Arnold & Beyer, 2008, p. 58), with permission
In the beginning God intended for his people to live in a creation that he had made, and to love and take care of it. He wanted his people that he created to love him and be obedient to his plan for civilization in regards to how much he loves us. His will was for us to trust him and live in peace, in the creation that he had made for us to have dominion of. The thing is we could not identify with what God was doing for us even when the human race was in the beginning as we saw them in the garden of Eden. So if we could not have a good relationship with God who did all of this for us. Then how do we expect to have good human relationships with one another if we could not love what God had done
For Part I of this assignment, you will look up the following passages in the Bible to learn about certain characteristics of God and how they shape the Christian Worldview. This is a brainstorming exercise, in which the listing of ideas is more important than writing. Consider using a bullet list or outline to discuss elements and sub elements.
God made a covenant with the Israelites at Mt. Sinai and after being lead to the promise land, the Israelites started worshiping Canaanite God’s. God could have turned away from the Israelites but instead, he decides to renew the covenant. The consequence for Israel’s rebellion will be imminent defeat by other nations and exile but there I hope for future restoration. God will also bring a new Messianic King who will acknowledge all of God’s blessings. The next sections of the book describe the cause and effect of Israel’s unfaithfulness. Israel lakes all knowledge and understanding of God. God wants his people to understand him, have a relationship, and experience his love with him. Hosea is trying to reveal the hypocrisy of Israel’s worship. He keeps making a point to describe how the Israelites keep breaking the ten commandments, causing social injustice, and worshipping another God’s. Hosea also keeps calling the Israelites out for constantly trusting in political alliances with other nations, instead of trusting in God. They started trusting in their allies and relying only on military power. Soon, the Israelites will learn that this was not the right
In this case, it is if the israelites choose to follow God's commandments God, will watch over them. But if you don't follow God’s Mitzvahs than God will not look over you. However, God believes in second chances, and if you change your ways you can come back to God and you will be rewarded. Although it may seem as if God is talking to just those Israelites, I don't just mean the thousand people standing there that day, God is talking about every single Jewish person on the earth, from the past, the present and the future. God does not say “You are all standing here today” for no reason.