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Three Branches Of Government

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The United States government is separated into three different branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The basic duty of the legislative branch is the fact that the members of this branch create the laws. The legislative branch consists of two houses of Congress through a system called bicameralism. This system is comprised of two chambers called the Senate and the House of Representatives. Both of the houses contribute to creating and deciding what will become laws. The upper house of Congress is called the Senate. Each state is represented by two senators. There are three formal qualifications that are stated in Article I, Section 3 of the Constitution to be a senator: at least thirty years old, U.S. citizenship for nine years or more, and being a resident of the state that they represent. The Senate is made up of one hundred members. One-third of the Senate’s seats are re-elected every two years. Senators can serve an unlimited amount of six year terms. The presiding officer of the Senate is the Vice President. …show more content…

There are four hundred thirty-five members in the House of Representatives, and that number is set by the Permanent Apportionment Act of 1929. Each house of representative represents about 650,000 people, so the amount of representatives of each state is based upon the population. The qualifications to become a house representative are stated in Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution and it includes: a person of at least twenty-five years of age, have been a U.S. resident for seven years, and live in the state in which they will represent. The majority party leader presides over the house as the Speaker of the

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