Tuberculosis Is A Chronic Necrotizing Granulomatous Disease And Infection Caused By The Acid Fast Bacillus

Tuberculosis is a disease of an infectious nature caused by a bacterium known as mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease spreads through the air. People with the disease can spread it to susceptible people through coughing, sneezing, talking or spitting. It mainly affects the lungs and other parts such as the lymph nodes and kidneys can also be affected. The symptoms for TB are fatigue, coughing, night sweats, weight loss and fever. One third of the population of the world is affected with mycobacterium tuberculosis. The rate of infection is estimated to be one person per second. About 14 million people in the world are infected with active tuberculosis. Drug resistant TB has been recorded to be a serious public health hazard in many countries. Resistant strains have developed making it difficult to treat the disease. TB has caused millions of death mainly in people living with HIV/AIDS ADDIN EN.CITE Ginsberg19981447(Ginsberg, 1998)1447144717Ginsberg, Ann M.The Tuberculosis Epidemic: Scientific Challenges and OpportunitiesPublic Health Reports (1974-)Public Health Reports (1974-)128-13611321998Association of Schools of Public Health00333549http://www.jstor.org/stable/4598234( HYPERLINK l "_ENREF_3" o "Ginsberg, 1998 #1447" Ginsberg, 1998). The World Health Organization came up with the DOTS (Directly Observed, Therapy, Short course) strategy. The approach involves diagnosing cases and treating patients with drugs for about 6-8

Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, which normally affects the lungs, but it can also affect any part of the body, including the bones and the nervous system. The disease is spread easily through prolonged exposure to someone who has the illness, from their coughs and sneezes. For a healthy individual the body’s immune system kills the bacteria and prevents it from spreading in the body, which is known as ‘latent TB’. However, if the immune system fails to fight the bacteria, it can easily spread in the body. Symptoms will develop within a few weeks or months depending on the individual. This is known as an ‘active TB’. The symptoms are, constant coughing that brings up phlegm that may also contain blood, which lasts more than three weeks, combined with weight loss, tiredness and fatigue, loss of appetite and also fever. Without treatment, TB can cause major health problems and if its left untreated can even cause death (NHS 2016).

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that affects a persons lungs and has the ability to be life threatening. The bacteria that causes TB is known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) (https://www.cdc.gov/tb/topic/basics/). The TB bacteria is spread from person to person when an infected person coughs or sneezes and minute droplets enter the air. Approximately one third of people throughout the world have latent TB

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic bacterial infection that affects millions of people globally. It is a contagious disease that is spread through the air, and it usually affects the lungs. It is transmitted from person to person through droplets from the respiratory tract of those who are already infected with the disease. Some who are infected with the bacteria that causes TB often exhibit no symptoms, because their immune systems stop the bacteria from growing and multiplying. Those with compromised immune systems are more susceptible to developing the full blown disease which can cause symptoms that include coughing, spitting blood, chest pains, weakness, weight loss, and fever. Tuberculosis can be treated with a six to nine month course of a combination of antibiotics. If left untreated, TB will spread and can be fatal.

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection, this bacterial is called Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. This bacteria can affect any part of the body but most commonly attacks the lungs. Different parts that gets attack are the kidney, spine, and brain. This bacterial infection can be contagious, most commonly spread by having constant contact with a person with the active infection. This infection can be deadly if not treated.

Pulmonary tuberculosis is usually caused when a person coughs or sneeze and breath in air droplets of a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis). Sometimes; if a person lives in a small contained home that is not cleaned and have no sunlight coming into the home may put them at risk of developing tuberculosis. Homeless people can be at risk for tuberculosis because that are not getting any nutrition and live in a poor environment. People that are living with HIV are really at risk of contracted TB because their immune system may be low and are unable to fight off the bacteria due to medication they may be taking. People do not have to necessarily be around a person with TB, their poor living situation can cause them to contracted TB. This bacteria mycobacterium

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) disease that typically targets the lungs, but can also infect other areas in the body, such as the spleen, heart, and brain (this is very rare, however). The transmission of TB can be passed on by a sneeze, cough or spit. Thus, propelling the bacteria to spread into the air, making nearby bystanders that inhale the bacteria infected, but the real danger is to those who are constantly around the infected person, those included could be family members, friends, and health care workers. Keep in mind, however, that TB is not spread by handshaking, sharing food or drinks, using the same toilet seat, and kissing. Some of the symptoms associated with TB include a cough that last more than three weeks, chest pain, coughing up blood or mucous, weakness or fatigue, loss of weight, loss of appetite, chills, fever, and night sweats.

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world’s most fatal diseases. One third of the world’s population is infected with TB. Tuberculosis is the primary killer among people infected with HIV. TB has been reported in the United States since 1953. Although, mortality information suggests we have learned to manage the disease overtime, people with TB can die if they do not acquire proper treatment. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention over nine thousand cases have been reported with TB incidences in the United Sates in 2012; over eighty-four thousand was reported in 1953. TB is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease mainly affects the lungs, but it may also infect other body tissues and organs.

There are many signs and symptoms of Tuberculosis. Some symptoms of Tuberculosis disease is fever, chills, night sweats, weight loss, fatigue, coughing up blood, bloody sputum, a bad cough that is persistent for more than 3 weeks, pain in the chest. The most prominent symptom of Tuberculosis is a productive cough that produces blood. TB usually attacks the lungs but can affect any part of the body. Depending on what part of the body that the tuberculosis affects it has different symptoms such as if TB affects the kidneys there may be blood in urine output. If the kidney are targeted they become weakened and are not able to function properly. If tuberculosis affects the spine there may be back pain and back stiffness. Those affected by tuberculosis usually have most of the signs and symptoms of TB. Those who are infected with tuberculosis have a weakened immune system and are susceptible to other disease and easily contract virus and infections.

Finding it early and finding it late can be a great deal when looking at the various symptoms of tuberculosis. Depending on what type of TB you are; secondary or active tuberculosis multiple symptoms can vary depending on how it spreads through your body. Typically, people with tuberculosis can’t honestly notice if they have TB which leads to major costly operations or death. If they do, it usually starts with a blood-tinged cough or pain in the chest. The blood-tinged cough can also be chronic (constant) and the pain in the chest can be felt simply through just breathing. Throughout the whole body, the most common symptoms can be, chills, fatigue, fever, sweating or sweating of muscles, loss of appetite etc. These common symptoms most likely are depicted as natural occurrences of the body, which is why it is truly not known when you have TB. Although if it occurs too often you can notice it instantly as long as you pay attention to the way your body feels. Along with the outside of the body, the inside of the body can be affected; specifically organs. The most commonly affected organs are the lymph nodes. The lymph nodes are most commonly

Infectious diseases can attack the human body in many forms and varieties. Tuberculosis is one type of these infectious diseases that is a bacterial infection which spreads throughout the lymph nodes and within the bloodstream enabling it to affect all organs in the human body, commonly termed TB. TB is caused by the members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. The M. tuberculosis complex includes the species M. africanum, M. bovis, M. canettii, M. microti and M. tuberculosis, these can be broken up into numerous subspecies Though, it is commonly seen in the area of the respiratory system in the lungs and those infected, (due to the bacteria in tuberculosis is able to live in inactive form), causing one who has manifested the disease to not have symptoms. (What is Tuberculosis)

Tubercle bacillus, more commonly known as Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is contagious and airborne. TB is in many cases fatal, infectious disease caused by the strains of mycobacteria. Tuberculosis will typically infect the lungs, but is capable of spreading to other parts of the body. An infected individual can spread the infection by coughing, sneezing, laughing or otherwise transmit of respiratory fluids through the air. Tuberculosis ranks as the second leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, after the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In 1012, 8.6 million people fell ill with TB, including 1.1 million cases from individuals living with HIV. Within the same year, 1.3 million people died

Tuberculosis or TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacteria are aerobic bacteria, which do not form spores and are non-motile. They are curved, intracellular rods, and have cell walls made of glycolipids and phospholipidglycans that protect them from lysosomal attacks. TB is one of the world’s deadliest diseases. Approximately one out of three people worldwide are infected; in 2014, 9.6 million people were diagnosed with TB and there were 1.5 million deaths (CDC, 2014). This disease is highly contagious, and although the number of cases reported has decreased, the decrease was smaller than in previous years. New strains of drug resistant TB pose a threat to the global population as a whole; less than half of those diagnosed with drug-resistant TB are successfully cured.

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by a bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is a contagious infection that begins in the lungs and rapidly pass to other organs in the body including the kidneys, brain and bones. According to (WHO, 2016) nearly one third of the world’s population have tuberculosis, furthermore, approximately two million people die from the disease worldwide. Tuberculosis is spread by inhaling airborne droplets from an infected person. These airborne particles come from the infected person by sneezing, coughing or laughing. Tuberculosis cannot spread, from touching a doorknob after a person with tuberculosis have touch it. Most infectious do not have symptoms, known as latent tuberculosis approximately one in ten latent infections eventually develops latent disease

Once the tubercle bacilli are inhaled they travel to the alveoli of the lungs where they are ingested by the alveolar macrophages. Most bacilli are destroyed or inhibited. Alveolar macrophages are also able to form a barrier shell called a granuloma around the bacilli. This keeps the