Turbulant History of the Troubled Island of Haiti Essay

The Haitian Revolution was one of the most important slave revolts in Latin American history. It started a succession of other revolutionary wars in Latin America and ended both colonialism and imperialism in the Americas. The Haitian Revolution affected people from all social castes in Haiti including the indigenous natives, mestizos, mulattos and the Afro-Latin. The idea of starting a rebellion against France began with the colony’s white elite class seeking a capitalist market. These elites in the richest mining and plantation economies felt that the European governments were limiting their growth and restricting free trades. However, the Afro-Latin, mestizos and mulattos turned the Haitian Revolution into a war for equality and built a new state. The Haitian Revolution, with the support of it large slave population and lower class citizens, eliminated slavery and founded the Republic of Haiti. Tin this essay I will discuss how mestizos, mulattos and the Afro-Latin Americans population in Haiti participate in the fight for independence and how they creation of new republics.

Haiti had lots of challenges in running in their own government and remained unstable until today. Haiti was no longer protected by the French and were taken advantage of by other powerful countries. They were essentially trading one exploitive world power for another such as Germany who began to trade at unfair rates with the Haitian Republic. “But if the cost of maintaining power and continuing to enjoy the spoils of the state was the spoil of the nation, they were quite willing to sacrifice the nation.” (Trouillot, 1990). Merchants were fine with the financial, military and political instability of the Saint Domingue state, and had an interest in the succession politically because it meant that their jobs of exploiting the state would be more or less

During this time of seizure, the U.S was looking to create a more politically stable Haiti and also wanting to create a more secure control over the country. They also wanted to establish themselves in the Caribbean. There also was a need to integrate Haiti into the international Capitalist economy. But during this control over 3,000 Haitians were killed. The Marines installed a puppet president, denied the people of Haiti the freedom of speech, forced a new constitution upon them, and

I argue that while the author does well to argue his thesis in a logical sequence, in the narrative the author fails to include a direct Haitian perspective, which is integral to the readers’ understanding of life in port au prince as they lost far more in the catastrophe. Furthermore he fails in his attempt to provide a solution that is economically suitable and thus dismissed short-term models that could benefit the population. Finally blinded by journalistic ambitions I believe that his excessive coverage of his breakthrough story on the cholera out break overshadows the earthquake story, as it becomes the main focus toward the end.

As the revolutionary time period continued to surge, the Haitian revolted against the French as giving way for political independence and the freedom of the inhabitants, however the economy diminished for many countries did not want to trade with the Haitians. With the success in the Haitian revolution, the Haitians gained political freedom from the French and created their own government in 1804. Not only did the Haitians gain political freedom, but they also abolished slavery for the citizens and gained the right to be a free man and a citizen. Since the slave revolution succeed, many countries blocked communication and economic trade with the Haitians in fear of their slaves revolting which dwindled the economic success that previously occurred with the French.

Not too long after, the United States military invaded Haiti, killed over 2000 Haitians, and occupied the country for 19 years

hopelessly to get the Island of Haiti back under control, but it was to no avail. Without

1991 - Aristide is kicked out of office in a coup led by Raoul Cedras, and sanctions by the US are put on Haiti 1995 - Rene Preval, from Aristide's Lavalas party, is elected for president and replaces Aristide. 1999 - Preval claims that parliament's term has become old and begins ruling by decree, much like a dictatorship 2000 November - Aristide is elected president, again, despite rumors of irregularities in the polls. ​2002 July - Haiti becomes a full member of the Caribbean Community (Caricom) trade bloc. 2003 April - Voodoo is recognized as an official religion 2004 January-February - A celebration for the 200 years of independence becomes an uprising against Aristide forcing him into

The cause and effects of the Haitian Revolution have played, and continue to play, a major role in the history of the Caribbean. During the time of this rebellion, slavery was a large institution throughout the Caribbean. The success of the sugar and other plantations was based on the large slave labor forces. Without these forces, Saint Domingue, the island with the largest sugar production, and the rest of the Caribbean, would face the threat of losing a profitable industry.

Haiti was invaded by the Unites States Marines Corps in 1915, and quickly had a convention to create a new government and constitution for the people. According to Farmer, one of the articles in the new constitution,

Before indulging in the actions of Clinton’s administration, one must first look into the motivations/reasonings. With the coincidental fall of the Soviet Union, it leaves the United States as the sole superpower. In order for the country to maintain its role in the world, it must not lose control over the western hemisphere. In the cases of Cuba and Haiti, one important similarity to be noted is the close

In September of 1994 the Clinton administration planned for a military invasion of Haiti. The purpose was to force the military dictatorship out of power and place Aristide back as president. As a last resort to war, Clinton sent a team headed by former US president Jimmy Carter, to negotiate a peaceful solution to the crisis. Carter succeeded in the negotiations and Aristide was peacefully restored to power.

Haiti is the second largest Caribbean Island. It occupies a third of the western part of the island it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti is also made up of several islands that surround the main territory. The capital is Port-au-Prince. It rains between November and March in the North of the island and between May and October in the South. “Once covered by forest, the country has been heavily logged for wood and fuel and to clear land for farming, and is now largely deforested.” Haiti is divided into “nine administrative departments.” Besides the capital, other important cities are Cap-Haitien and Gonaives.  “Haiti is the most densely populated country in Latin America and has the lowest per

It is true that the effects of colonization, or the establishment, maintenance, and domination over a nation and its people, thus creating a political and economic domination and dependency between the colonizer and the colony, are in fact still felt centuries later in present day Haiti. This is the legacy of colonization. Haiti, a country well known for its political, economic, and social instability, began to face insurmountable odds not with the onset of an earthquake in 2010 or flooding in the years before that, or even

The United States ordered troops into Haiti in 1915; an invasion that lasted nearly 20 years. The U.S. sort the Invasion of Haiti in order to restore economic reform, calm the instability rising in the countries governing body. Most of the conflict facing Haiti was associated to the rise of Voodoo among salves and Africans in the Hispaniola Island accompanied by the resilience of plantation owners to accept this growing change. France still held strong diplomatic and economic within the Haitian sovereignty and agreed to acknowledge Haiti’s declaration of independence if Haiti as a nation paid a large sum for insurance which would leave Haiti in debt and retain the French dominance of the nations finances and trade. The resounding reason that