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US Citizenship Test

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Based on our project, just over half (57.3%) of Ithaca High School students who took the U.S. Citizenship Test passed. When comparing this passing rate with the passing rate of foreigners looking to achieve citizenship (91%), we find that Ithaca High School students fared significantly worse. Additionally, the average score on the test was in fact a failing score of 5.8/10.
The poor performance shown on the test can be explained by a number of factors. First, participants were not expecting to be tested and therefore could not study for the exam. Foreigners often spend weeks to months studying U.S. civics in preparation for this test. However, these immigrants almost always speak another language other than English. The test is administered …show more content…

However, there were a number of people who refused to take the exam, often saying they needed “a break from anything school-related.” Offering students a choice whether to take the test or not introduced voluntary bias in our project. If students knew that they understood U.S. civics well, they would be more inclined to take the test than someone who did not have that kind of mastery.
The results generated in our project raised questions regarding the implications of the U.S. Citizenship Test. For example, should high school students be required to pass the U.S. Citizenship Test in order to graduate? Since foreigners must pass to prove they can be active members of our democracy, shouldn’t high school graduates prove that as well? Secondly, is the information required to pass the U.S. Citizenship Test useful to a US Citizen in their daily life? The worst-performing question in our study asked participants to name when the Constitution was written. Considering that citizens generally specialize in many different fields, is knowledge of specific facts like this really representative of their ability to be a committed citizen? Lastly, does a lack of understanding of U.S. civics make for a misguided perspective of politics? In light of the recent election where the two front-runners presented largely clashing views of how to run the country, voters should understand the basics of U.S. civics

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