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Victorian Society In The Victorian Novel By Charles Dickens

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Many Victorian writers believed that their writings should illustrate social and political problems of the country and that it should also serve as a code of conduct for readers. Therefore, writers of the Victorian period dealt with topics concerning changes in society and they put emphasis on moral propriety. Victorian literature is generally 4 characterized by a strong sense of morality and depiction of social oppression. Dickens was one of those who felt that the Victorian society needed reformation and he spread his feelings within novels. According to Fielding, the best writers on Dickens realized his unique ability to depict the contemporary life and they appreciated his choice of the Victorian society as a subject of his works.
Charles …show more content…

Dickens strongly criticized poverty and the unequal conditions closely connected with social stratification of the Victorian society. At a time when Great Britain was the world major economic and political power, Dickens highlighted life of people from the lower social classes – the working class and the underclass. He did not approve of the Victorian class system as he believed that all people were equal and that the stratification of society was unfair. Through his works, Dickens campaigned on different aspects of class inequality and injustices that the poor suffered, such as workhouses or child labour. He condemned such exploitation and …show more content…

He believed that children were unsullied and uncorrupted, and the children in his novels are frequently those who cast the right judgment on the adults and the society in which they appear. With the portrayal of Oliver Twist– Dickens reveals his crusade against the abuses inflicted on Victorian children. The novel focuses on this idea by portraying Oliver as a young, innocent child who throughout the progression of the novel, is forced to cope with the gang of criminals as well as interpreting their physical actions as being that of right or wrong. The famous scene in Oliver Twist where the parish child is punished after asking for little more than the allotted bowl of thin gruel left in his readers’ minds the horror of man’s inhumanity to children. A realistic description of the workhouse conditions is gained through describing various kinds of sufferings that children had to undergo. Apart from the fact that they were beaten and had to work hard, they suffered from starvation. Children were not abused only physically but also mentally. Current social conditions of the orphans in the workhouse are considered satisfactory and Oliver is considered to be of a rebellious character. Even after his life with thieves he is presented as a naive, pure and innocent child, who, despite his life experiences and

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