preview

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Double Gate CMOS?

Decent Essays

5.2 DOUBLE GATE FET : Double-gate CMOS (DGCMOS) offers distinct advantages for scaling to very short gate lengths. Fabrication of FinFET-DGCMOS is very close to that of conventional CMOS process, with only minor disruptions, offering the potential for a rapid deployment to manufacturing. Planar product designs have been converted to FinFET-DGCMOS without disruption to the physical area, thereby demonstrating its compatibility with today’s planar CMOS design methodology and automation techniques. Double-gate (DG) FETs, in which a second gate is added opposite the traditional (first) gate, have better control over short-channel effects [SCEs]. SCE limits the minimum channel length at which an FET is electrically well behaved. …show more content…

However, continued transistor scaling will not be straightforward in the sub-22 nm regime because of fundamental material and process technology limits. [1] The main challenges in this regime are twofold: (a) minimization of leakage current (subthrehsoldþgate leakage), (b) reduction in the device-to-device variability to increase yield. [2] FinFETs have been proposed as a promising alternative for addressing the challenges posed by continued scaling. Fabrication of FinFETs is compatible with that of conventional CMOS, thus making possible very rapid deployment to manufacturing. Figure 1 shows the structure of a multi-fin FinFET. The FinFET device consists of a thin silicon body, the thickness of which is denoted by TSi, wrapped by gate electrodes. The current flows parallel to the wafer plane, whereas the channel is formed perpendicular to the plane of the wafer. Due to this reason, the device is termed quasi-planar. The independent control of the front and back gates of the FinFET is achieved by etching away the gate electrode at the top of the channel. The effective gate width of a FinFET is 2nm, where n is the number of fins and h is the fin height. Thus, wider transistors with higher on-currents are obtained by …show more content…

In shorted-gate (SG) FinFETs, the two gates are connected together, leading to a three-terminal device. This can serve as a direct replacement for the conventional bulk-CMOS devices. In independent-gate (IG) FinFETs, the top part of the gate is etched out, giving way to two independent gates. Because the two independent gates can be controlled separately, IG-mode FinFETs offer more design options as shown in following figure.

Fig 6.2 : SG-mode FinFET and IG-mode FinFET

6.2 Threshold Voltage Control Through Multiple Supply Voltages for Power-Efficient FinFET Interconnects :

In modern circuits, interconnect efficiency is a central determinant of circuit efficiency. Moreover, as the technology is scaled down, the importance of efficient interconnect design is increasing. FinFET interconnect design can provide several new promising interconnect synthesis

Get Access