What Are The Components Of DHS?

The Department of Homeland Security is responsible for “consolidating existing federal government response plans into a single, coordinated national response plan.” (GAO Reports. 2007.) The Homeland Security Act of 2002 allows them to handle all sorts of disasters from natural disasters to terrorist attacks. DHS also “Operates the Federal

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security was formed more than a decade ago with a very significant mission of safeguarding America's homeland from hazards, threats, and national disasters. This department conducts its mission through securing the country's borders, preventing terror attacks, and responding to incidents or threats to its citizens (Miller, n.d.). Generally, the most important roles of the Department of Homeland Security are to lead a concerted national effort in securing the United States and preserving the American way of life. The department was established in 2002 in reaction to the 9/11 terror attacks and has since developed a nationwide strategic plan for evaluating and updating its mission statement and effectiveness of operations. These plans can be updated and transformed to accomplish the needs of the Department for Homeland Security and the American people.

The homeland security is a department responsible for developing various mechanisms aimed at ensuring that the country is safe. The main focus of homeland security is to shield or reduce the cases of terror attacks. The prevention and response to both manmade and natural disasters also fall under homeland security (McElreath, Jensen, and Wigginton, 10). The Department of Homeland Security, therefore, has a broad range of responsibilities. At its formation in 2003, the department was composed of twenty-two federal agencies with over 180,000 employees. Homeland security’s formation was necessitated by the September 11th attacks in United States. Today, the Department of Homeland Security

The Department of Homeland Security is responsible for protecting the United States of America. However, it is a very complex and

The Department of Homeland Security has merged twenty-two separate agencies into one unified and integrated department. Funding has nearly reached 9 billion dollars towards the security enhancements of homeland security such as the national borders and transportation systems (Spindlove and Simeson, 2009). Some noticeable department components that make up DHS are the developments of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), United States Customs and Border Protections (CBP), Unites States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Additionally, further expanding core mission of homeland security were the effects of hurricane Katrina and its response toward disasters. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was enacted in order to prepare the nation for hazardous events, manage federal response and recovery efforts following a national incident. As events have unfolded, homeland security strategies and missions have adapted safeguards and protective measure to ensure a homeland that is safe from

Prior to the catastrophic 9/11 attacks The Department of Homeland Security was known as only Homeland security. Homeland security initially was defined as, “A concerted national effort to prevent terrorist attacks within the United States, reduce America’s vulnerability to terrorism, and recover from and minimize the damage of attacks that do occur.” (McEntire, 2009) In response to what marked the United States forever, the September 11 attacks, the federal government then procreated what is now known as The Department of Homeland Security. The Department of Homeland Security also known as DHS is now known as a, “Newly created organization which aims to prevent terrorist attacks or react to them effectively; it is also comprised of over 170,000 employees from 22 federal agencies and

Later, the federal, state, and local government responses to disasters such as Hurricane Katrina expanded the concept of homeland security to include significant disasters, major public health emergencies, and other events that threaten the United States, its economy, the rule of law, and government operations (2). Homeland security is the combination of law enforcement, immigration, disaster relief, and terrorist activities within the United States’ borders. This would be based on the local agencies and civilian departments to safeguard the people from any threat within while being assisted by the government. In some aspects of terror attacks, there will be a combination of both homeland security and homeland defense. 9/11 is the perfect example as homeland security was responding to the local disasters and threats while the homeland defense, military, was deploying to get to the root of the threats. This is essential to the way homeland security operates because this will stop the attack on the nation’s soil before it reaches the borders and local government agencies are required. The biggest issue with the homeland security aspect is that the

For instance, the U.S. Customs Service is now separated into two divisions, known as the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The Immigration and Naturalization Service, a Justice Department office, was divided into CBP and ICE, along with the US Citizenship and Immigration Service. The Department of Homeland Security is made up of twenty-two federal officers that came together to create the DHS. The Department of Homeland Security’s mission is to focus on preventing future terrorist attacks. A formula was developed, known as the National Threat Advisory system. The system uses a level to state certain threats. Anywhere from green that represents low threat, to red which represents severe threat. The responsibility of the Homeland Security officers is to be ready for future terrorist attacks in order to minimize

The Homeland Security Department comprises of numerous organizations and different divisions. It gives the best security at significant occasions, structures, offices and above all, to the president of the United States. The Directorate for National Protection and Programs work to lessen the danger to offices and administrations, for example, air terminals, streets, scaffolds, utilities, and PC framework (Mockaitis).

The Department of Homeland Security is task with a very important job of coming up with a critical infrastructure and key resources sectors in order to properly protect, withstand, and rapidly recover from all hazards whether is natural disasters or from a terrorist attack. Through a critical infrastructure set in place the Department of Homeland Security can provide strategic guidance to the public and private partners, encouraging national unity of effort, as well as coordinating the overall federal effort to promote the safekeeping and spirit of the United States (The Department of Homeland Security, 2015). The department of Homeland Security’s approach to identifying all the Critical Infrastructures and Key Resources Sectors,

“The DHS has the following missions; to prevent terrorism and enhance security, secure and manage our borders, enforce and administer our immigration laws, safeguard and secure cyberspace, and ensure resilience to disasters (Homeland Security).” The Department of Homeland Security seeks to ensure the safety of all U.S. citizens and as such puts forth considerable effort to prevent or counteract any acts or potential acts of terrorism. The DHS has many different groups and agencies that each focus on different types of terrorism and any other potential threats to the nation. The many agencies under the DHS survey different parts of the world, certain interest groups, and any unusual activities taking place inside and outside the national borders. If any evidence of possible terrorist activity is detected immediate action is taken to end the activity or to keep the activity to a minimum until it can

Let’s cover quickly what the DHS mission is: To prevent terrorism and enhance security; managing of U.S. borders; administering immigration laws; cyberspace security and enforcement; and, ensuring disaster resilience.

The Department of Homeland Security is to protect the nation from any type of threats. Through the Department of Homeland Security are areas such as, aviation, border security, emergency response cybersecurity analyst and chemical facility inspector (U.S. Department of Homeland Security, n.d.). Department of Homeland Security went through a complete overhaul, as a result of the September 11 terrorist attack. “…the Department of Homeland Security Act of 2002 established the Cabinet-level Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and created the position of Homeland Security”

From a protective standpoint, the Department of Homeland Security plays a role in defending against and preparing for a nuclear weapon detonation or disaster. The Customs and Border Protection Agency monitors incoming and outgoing materials and people. FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) is responsible for disaster response in the event of a nuclear detonation. The US Coast Guard works along with the Customs and Border Protection Agency to monitor our borders from a maritime point of

When evaluating these functions, certain incidents have more of a threat or hazard that are likely to impact the support and essential functions of DHS, which can be a religious or political extremist terrorist attack, cyber warfare, a critical infrastructure attack, electro-magnetic pulse (EMP), mass immigration at the borders and natural disasters (ie. Hurricanes, Tornados). These type of threats would affect every agency within DHS by possibly limiting resources to the disaster site, personnel being killed in the event of a terrorist attack at a federal building, which would have an effect on protecting and keeping the