What determines the perception of tattoos?
University of Hawaii at Manoa
Cole Dante
Introduction College students walk amongst each other every day, eyes wandering and constantly comparing each other. Comparing the physical appearances, attire, and how they carry themselves. A main trend that has become popular over the years are tattoos. Tattoos have long been viewed as a part of the deviant culture but that perspective has been evolving where many perspectives are emerging regarding to the subject. For example, some may say that tattoos have been becoming a social norm, becoming a very normal day to day thing to see. Of course many still hold traditional beliefs that tattoos are deviant and that no good comes
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The stigma associated with tattoos are often viewed as deviant and frowned upon by people with long held religious beliefs. “Persons who have tattoos remain stigmatized as deviant people, and commonly are stereotyped as having poor decision-making skills, rarely attending church, easily swayed by peer-pressure, having had unhappy childhoods,
Getting tattooed while intoxicated, and as poor students and rebellious” (Armstrong, 1994, Braverman, 2012 and Roberts and Ryan, 2002). Some people with tattoos are well aware of the stigma with tattoos. King, Vidourek, Madfis, and Arford (2013) further mentions that older respondents report more experiences with stigma victimization and perceive greater stigma associated with tattoos because historically, tattooing is characterized as a deviant and negative expression. Perhaps the reasoning behind the negativity towards tattoos is because of the long relationship tattoos have had with prisoners. For example, Hanies and Huffman (1958) determined that 35% of inmates obtained tattoos. Stigma towards tattoos may have also caused harm towards the people being stigmatized. “We find that Beliefs about the Negative Side Effects of Tattoos is positively related to Stigma against Tattooed Persons” (Dickson, Lynda, Dukes,
“The nicest people I have ever met are covered in tattoos, while the most judgment people that I have met are the once who don’t have tattoos” (Earl Dibbles). When someone sees a person with a bunch of tattoos, maybe the first thing that comes to their mind is Thug, stupid, thief, or maybe even crazy. Judging a person off of first feeling with tattoos can lead to false allegation and potentially hurt a person’s feelings. Tattoos have existed since the beginning of civilization and although widespread now, there are still misconceptions about them. I have come across many people with tattoos, especially my friend which is MMA fighter; his name is Nasratullah Akhunzada. He has a bunch of tattoos on his body. First of all, he loses his job cause of his tattoos
To start, some people think that tattoos give a bad impression and keep people from getting a job. However, "Johhn Challenger, the CEO of a consulting firm, says that the majority of employers look more at prospective employees' skills versus their appearance." This shows that tattoos do not have a great impact on public perception.
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Often times people with tattoos are viewed as punk, alternative troublemakers, overly aggressive ideals or just a lain stupid decision. Many say that they are just a plea for attention. My grandmother is against all tattoos she says that “they are trashy and that they will not look good when the person is in their later years”. While my mother says that “[tats] hard to hide” and is partially against them because “they do not pertain to a business persona”. My grandmother on one hand is just a stubborn and bullheaded 80 year old woman, but on the other hand she does have a point tattoos have to be maintained if not they can fade into a blotchy faded mess. Mom has been in management for the past 20 years or so, and knows how closely companies and future employers look at applicants appearance. Often times if tattoos are out in the open and if they pertain to an abstract or taboo subject the person will most likely not get the
Vigeland writes, “a study conducted by careerbuilder.com found that thirty-seven percent of HR managers cite tattoos as the third physical attribute most likely to limit career potential” (Vigeland, 2012, para. 3). The key to obtaining a job when a person has tattoos is to get an impression of the workplace and to obtain information about the perspective employer on their personal policies. That way a person will know whether they should apply for the position or not. There are jobs where tattoos do not affect a person being hired. A few of those jobs are in construction, music, the automotive industry, film making, athletics, styling or the military. It appears most
Throughout history, tattoos can be seen to portray many significant moments in a person’s life; helps clarify the religious devotion and the rite of the passage. Some people choose religious tattoos to represent their own beliefs while others choose to consider it as a major sin. Different religions have very different perspective towards tattoos, such as in Islam, it is considered to be one of the biggest sins and can permanently prevent someone from being at peace. In general according to the prophecy, tattoos are forbidden as Muslims may not make any permanent changes to the body to enhance beauty and it is considered as being disrespectful towards ALLAH. There are religions that baffled the meaning of whether tattoos are sinfully or not,
Gradually the acceptance of tattoos seeped into the Western society, which led to the tattoo fad in England and USA in the late 1800s (Caplan, 2000). Despite the historical stigma, the fashionable society started adorning tattoos as a social expression. What started as a fad for the working classes, soon spread to the upper classes. Interestingly, the trend did not unify people of different classes. The upper class discriminated the tattooed lower class and saw their tattoos as a sign of deviance.
Tattoos were not always used as therapeutic. In ancient China, tattoos were considered barbaric practice. Criminals were tattooed as a visible mark of
Seen as symbols of life accomplishments or beauty, tattoos have become a worldwide trend. Individuals have been getting tattoos for many centuries, with the earliest ones dating back to 5,200 years ago. It all started with their important role in rituals and tradition. As they slowly began to be associated with smoking and alcohol abuse (The Economist, “How a Tattoo Affects Your Job Perspectives”), the amount of people getting them increased. Today, 45 million Americans have at least one tattoo (“Tattoo Statistics”). Tattoos are permanent markings on the skin that increase the difficulty to get hired for a job and are against some religions, such as Islam, making them a trend that people should not follow.
For years people have chosen tattoos and piercings as an unique form of self expression, and those people have been stereotyped with different names, associations, backgrounds. What is harder for others to move past is the fact a person can be just as generous, sweet, nice.with numerous tattoos and piercings as a person without them. Although those people don't look “normal” that doesn't mean they don't act or feel “normal”. Personally when I see another person walking around with tattoo and piercings my first thought is what is the meaning behind them? Why did they chose those places for piercings or those tattoos? While others jump to conclusions about their way of life just because they do not directly reflect society's picture of “normal”.
Since tattoos were adopted into western culture, they were associated with criminals, gang members, trouble makers, or side show entertainers. As decades have past our traditional mind set has not since changed on the overall opinion of what tattoos and piercings represent. With the majority of people within the United States, it is shown that body modifications are always appeared negatively. Speaking from a generation Y viewpoint of things, my parents were raised believing that you wouldn’t get anywhere in life or you were a bad person if you had visible tattoos. Partly that is how this generation is being raised passing on the information to like-minded others and when being taught an idea as a kid by your parent it is more believable.
However, although tattoos are progressively seen as a prosocial rational method of communicating ones identity to others within their societal group and the wider society (Atkinson, 2003), research (e.g. Mun, Janigo & Johnson, 2012) is consistently highlighting the possibility that obtaining an tattoo can lead to changes in how tattoo wearers view themselves and their behaviour.
Tattoos today are recognized as totally different than what they were pictured as in the past. “Tattooing is recognized by government agencies as both an art form and a profession and tattoo-related art work is the subject of museum, gallery and educational institution art shows across the United States.” [ (Levins,
Being a manager does not automatically make you develop specific qualities that promotes efficient and effective working habits, in fact, many managers display poor managerial qualities. A manager who shows a lack of integrity, lack of performance, has poor communication skills, is unsupportive to others, doesn’t have a vision, inflexible, cannot focus, never accepts responsibility and has a self-serving attitude is one that can be deemed to have poor managerial qualities.
Wrongful convictions happen when innocent people are found guilty in criminal trials, or when people are pressured into confessing to crimes they did not commit to evade the death penalty or extreme sentences. These false convictions are a terrible injustice that can demolish a person's life while letting a guilty person be free. The acts of false convictions have not gone unnoticed by the legal system. The amount of these cases have motivated awareness and projects that help free wrongfully convicted prisoners. More than fifty percent of the states do not legally offer compensation for people that have to endure this injustice. While the number of states that do provide reimbursement has risen in the past years, there are more than just financial problems facing these people. New compensation laws give health and restorative services along with cash compensation. These convictions have become a big problem in America, and all the people that experience this issue deserve guidance and support to restore their life.