What determines when a boy becomes a man? Is he supposed to reach a certain age or are his experiences the things that distinguish him as man. Maybe it is a combination of motivation and guidance that mold a boy into a man. These thoughts and theories have taken a clear spot in the infinite stack of unanswered questions throughout history. During The Odyssey the reader can experience the theories of Homer’s ideas on how to become a man. Throughout the epic, Homer establishes a clear hypothesis of this transition directly with the character of Telemachus, a feeble child that eventually surprises many. With the help of the goddess Athena, Homer connects the theme of becoming a man with Telemachus’ actions. In The Odyssey, the sub-story of …show more content…
Homer slyly hints through his use of the goddess, the admiration and sympathy within Telemachus’ words for his nonexistent father, Odysseus. Although he actually has respect for Odysseus the warrior, the fact that he has no respect for Odysseus the father causes him to be emotionally inept to confront multiple situations. When Athena explains to him that his father is alive, Telemachus hastily responds that he was born of a man “with the most dismal fate”(1.230-237). If read in depth, Telemachus is hurt that he never knew his father personally, but underneath his foolish hate, he actually admires his father as the leader the stories make him out to be. With the help of the goddess, Telemachus finally is able to reach the point of maturity that enables him to let go of the past and focus on the future.
With Telemachus unhealthy grudge against his void father figure gone, he is able to overcome his abandonment and focus on his new responsibility as man of the house. His transformation becomes slightly clearer with his view on hospitality, otherwise know as xenia. Xenia back then was considered the most important value of a domestic Greek lifestyle and was believed to gain the person who practiced it best, favor with the gods. But when this sacred act is violated... what should one do? At first when the suitors came to court his mother, he was blinded by his imprudent hate for the absence of his father. He did not realize that the act of xenia
Telemachus was the son of Odysseus, mighty king of Ithaca and hero of Athena. Telemachus was a mere infant when Odysseus set sail for Troy where he helped to conquer the Trojans and retrieve Menelaus’ wife Helen. Despite emerging victorious from the Trojan war, Odysseus hadn't succeeded in returning home to Ithaca, and so twenty-one years after his departure for Troy, his family and kingdom believed him to be dead. Telemachus had lived his entire life without his father and as the Odyssey begins, although twenty-one years of age, Telemachus seems to be a child and not a powerful young man. Telemachus was first portrayed as a somber young lad who's heart was stricken with grief for the loss of his father. He was daydreaming and keeping to himself
Prince Telemachus of Ithaca was living in a world of greed and disrespect during his father's twenty-year hiatus. His father, King Odysseus, had set off to fight along with fellow Greeks in the Trojan War. After the war, all the Greeks who did not perish during the battles had made it back to their homelands, with the exception of Odysseus. During this time suitors had taken over Odysseus' palace and were courting his wife. It was time for Telemachus to take action against the crude suitors and become a mature adult. In "The Odyssey" by Homer, a young prince sets off to learn news about his father. At the same time Telemachus meets influential people who introduce him to a whole new world, which propels him to become a mature and
Three traits that Odysseus and Telemakhos share are clear-headedness, eloquence, and showing strong emotion. They are portrayed with these traits in the Odyssey, composed by Homer. Odysseus is a renowned military strategist, warrior, and the King of Ithaca. He was forced to go to war against Troy twenty years ago, and since then has traveled all over the Aegean trying to find a way back home. Meanwhile, his son, Telemakhos, has developed into a full-grown man from the mere infant he was when his father left for war. He has searched far and wide for news of his father, still hoping, along with his mother, Penelope, that Odysseus is still alive somewhere and somehow, even though most have assumed he is dead. Through his ventures, Telemakhos
The Odyssey was a great book in which many characters were brought out and developed. The most significant development that occured in the epic was the development of Telemachus. Telemachus is a very complex character that Homer develops from beginning to end. From the beginning when is a mere shadow of his father to near the end in which he is considered just as courageous. Many factors influence Telemachus as he matures into a man.
Leaving Telemachus to grow up without a father. In book 16 it says, “Think of a man who’s dear and only son, born to him in exile, reared with labor, has lived ten years abroad and now returns; How would that man embrace his son!” (Homer, 16, 19-22). Odysseus left Telemachus without a father for many years while he was at sea. Which would probably cause tension and doubtfulness in Telemachus when his father return. Due to the fact his has been gone for so many years. Another example of the father-son conflict is when Odysseus confronts Telemachus after Athena changes his clothes, “‘No god. Why take me for a god? No, no. I am that father whom your boyhood lacked and suffered pain for lack of. I am he.’ Held back for too long, the tears an down his cheeks as he embraced his son... ‘You cannot be my father Odysseus...’” (Homer, 16, 77-84). Because Telemachus has never really been with his father because he has been gone for so many years, it would make sense that he has doubts wether this man that just showed up is his father. Why should Telemachus beleive this man that just showed up and claimed to be his father? After all the men that have tried to be with Penelope in Odysseus’ absence he has the common sense to think that maybe someone is playing a cruel trick on him to be with Penelope.
Still he searches out for clues and any information of the possible demise of his father. He is willing to go far and wide just for the knowledge of his father's whereabouts. He is a faithful son and aids his father in all possible ways as Odysseus returns and reclaims what is legitimately his. Telemachus is there to fight side by side with his father whom he has only loved in his heart and mind. Some would call that blind faith. Just as the God whom we serve today calls us to love and serve him without seeing him with our eyes, "Because you have seen me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed" (John 20:29). Although Odysseus is Telemachus' earthly father, one can see the parallels. He is as devoted to Odysseus as Penelope is; yet he has no actual memory of his father what so ever.
In the beginning of The Odyssey, Telemachus is not yet a man and not sure of himself yet. Embarking on a mission to find his father, he matures from a child to a strong, single-minded adult. Throughout the poem, Telemachus finds his place in the world and becomes a more well-rounded person. Although Telemachus never quite matches his father Odysseus in terms of wit, strength, agility, his resilience does develop throughout the text. In the epic, The Odyssey, by Homer, the young boy Telemachus changes from an insecure teen into a confident and poised young man as he travels the seas in search for his father, whose bravery and intelligence proves to be comparable to his own.
Both father and son row and change drastically throughout the epic, but in different ways. Telemachus’ journey, and after that the killing of the suitors who took advantage of him really show how his journeys and problems throughout the epic mature him from being a shy, timid boy into a mature man who can fight his own
"Be careful to leave your sons well instructed rather than rich, for the hopes of the instructed are better than the wealth of the ignorant." This quote, stated by Epictetus, is an ideal depiction of the importance of father-son relationships in Homer’s ancient Greek epic, The Odyssey. The protagonist of The Odyssey, Odysseus, fights among the other Greek heroes at Troy and struggles to return to his kingdom in Ithaca where his loyal wife, Penelope, and his loving son, Telemachus await. Telemachus is an infant when Odysseus leaves for Troy, leaving him alone with his concerned mother and her arrogant suitors. In father-son relationships, both fathers and sons provide and learn from each other while
He goes through emotional and mental changes that were helped along by the actions of gods and goddess. Telemakhos would not have gone from a young helpless man to if it wasn’t for their intervention and actions. Telemakhos was a baby when Odysseus left for Troy. He has since grown up without his father, and wants to do something against the suitors who have overrun his home but the does not know how. Athena disguised as Mentor, convinces him to take a stand against the suitors.
The Hero’s Journey is never an easy one. This particular journey, as detailed in Homer’s The Odyssey, is one of struggle, loss, heartache, pain, growth and triumph. It is comprised of many steps that Odysseus has to overcome and battle through in order to achieve his final goal of reaching his home and his loved ones. From the Call to Adventure to the Freedom or Gift of living, Odysseus conquered them all. The story begins in the middle of the story, as many of the oral Greek traditions did, with the Journey of Telemachus to find his father. Although Telemachus has not yet met his father, it is almost as if they are journeying together, where the end of both of their journeys results in being reunited. Telemachus journeys from being a
One of the two major epic poems have written by Homer in ancient Greek is called The Odyssey. According to Moya Mason, professional freelance researcher, claiming that most people know that the ancient Greek world was a very patriarchal culture that father always have been centered and strongest member of the family. Fathers have the most rights over wives and children. Normally a father means a lot to children, especially when they are young and needs care. In the Odyssey, Telemachus and his father, Ulysses, have a strong bond, forming a relationship centered on admiration and appreciation for each other even though they have
Throughout the last few books of the Odyssey, Homer explains to the reader how Odysseus reestablishes his relationships with his family and friends of Ithaka. It’s possible the restoration of his relationship with his son, Telemachus, is the most significant event of all. This reconnection carries out three main purposes. First, it serves to characterize Telemachus' likeness to his father in the virtues of wisdom, humility, patience, and organization. Secondly, it enables Odysseus a chance to coach Telemachus on how to be a powerful ruler like he is. Lastly, Homer uses the reconnection to highlight the importance of a healthy family structure to a society. To be able to understand
At this time, Telemachus was young and naïve, but as the journey goes on he will grow into his role as prince and even king. When Telemachus first arrived in Pylos, Athena said to him “no more shyness, this is not the time!... /So go right up to Nestor…/ We’ll make him yield the secrets of his heart…/ Press him yourself to tell the whole truth” (Homer 3.16-21). Here Athena is advising Telemachus to not only be straight forward, but also to forget about his old (shy) ways and “man up” because this is the only way he will be able to get answers about his father.
Odysseus and Jessica are very ambitious to achieve their goals. Odysseus is gone for 20 years and is now returning to his son, and wife back in Ithaca. At first Telemachus does not believe that Odysseus is his father. Telemachus' reaction is revealed in the quotation, “Then throwing his arms around his marvel of a father, Telemachus began to weep” (Homer 693). Odysseus stays ambitious to get back to Ithaca to see Telemachus and Penelope. Telemachus is thrilled to see his father. He hasn’t seen his father since he was a baby. When Telemachus enthusiastically embraces his father, it demonstrates how happy he is to see his father. Odysseus struggles through The Sirens and The Lotus Eaters to make it home to Penelope and Telemachus. Odysseus is very ambitious to