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What Is Aristotle's Idea Behind The Golden Mean?

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Within the narrative The Flight of Icarus a man named Daedalus murders his nephew and flees to a nearby village called Crete where he fell in love with a slave. Eventually they have a child named Icarus. When he tried to leave Crete with his son they were captured and held as prisoners, but were able to escape with the help of a woman. Next, they created wings that allowed them to fly with the use of feathers and wax. Daedalus warned his son, “not to fly too high to avoid having the wax melted by the sun and not to fly too low so that ocean water wouldn’t soak his feathers” (Rosenstand, 2013, p. 468). This is the scenario that is a parallel to Aristotle’s idea behind the “Golden Mean” and living life in moderation. For a while the son listened to his father and kept a good distance from the sun and ocean. However, further within the journey Icarus flew too high, causing the wax to melt and his feathers to fall and eventually he fell from the sky. He ended up falling into the ocean below and drowned. The father waited for his remains to surface and then proceeded to carry him to be buried on an island. Now, this story is not to be taken literally since it is in fact a Greek myth, however it is supposed to …show more content…

He claims that humans are only truly happy if they can fulfill their proper and most fitting function well. This function being to reason. Both intellectual and moral virtues need to be present in order to be truly virtuous. It is more worthwhile to focus on character traits and virtues as opposed to the rules and principles since an individual’s personality will determine how they respond and act towards regulations and laws. The narrative Flight of Icarus helps draw a metaphor which is parallel to Aristotle’s virtue of ethics. It specifically targets Aristotle’s idea behind the “Golden Mean” as well as living life in moderation. Not living in excess or

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