This assignment focuses on, how does intercultural education and cultural adjustment of international student influence their educational achievement in primary school. What does intercultural education means?
Educational Act (1998), states that;
‘Intercultural education means, education that respects, celebrates and recognises the normality of diversity in all parts of human life. It sensitises the learner to the idea that humans have naturally developed a range of different ways of life, customs and worldviews, and that this breadth of human life enriches all of us.’
The EU Council (2009: pg4) notes that;
Education has an important contribution to make to the successful integration of migrants into European societies. Starting with early childhood education and basic schooling, but continuing throughout all levels
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The characteristics of intercultural education are usually based on the aims of the school’s curriculum. Here are the seven characteristics of intercultural education in this assignment;
1. Intercultural education is for all children
2. Intercultural education are embedded in knowledge and understanding, skills and capacities, and attitudes and values.
3. Intercultural education is integrated with all subjects and with the general life of the school.
4. Language is the central in developing intercultural competences.
5. Intercultural education takes time.
6. The school context is important in facilitating learning.
Being in international school K for the past 3 years, I can relate the integration of the intercultural education with the school’s practices. Below are the evidences on how the carry out intercultural education.
2.1 Intercultural education is for all
The author argues that American education needs to start focusing more on teaching students all cultures and
Teachers need to be careful when teaching students of different cultural backgrounds and make all students feel included. Teachers should give out different hand-outs to suit different learning styles (VARK). Putting students into small groups so that each student has the opportunity to express his or her opinions and be able to learn from other students. All learning styles should be taken into account so that the students are learning and engaged. Be sure to take into account any types of learning disabilities.
InTASC Standard #2 (Learning Differences) states, “The teacher uses understanding of individual differences and diverse cultures and communities to ensure inclusive learning environments that enable each learner to meet high
Cushner, K., McClelland, A., Safford, P., Human Diversity in Education, An Intercultural Approach, McGraw Hill,
There is urgency for emphasis for multicultural tasks across the course of studies in schools that can help improve positive social behaviors among children. The effect of culture on knowledge and behavior is natural and should be
This first chapter has quick insights of how Cultural Competence could be so effectively with children. What this chapter made me recognized is that it’s essential to building a relationship with students. As the text points that students may be more comfortable with a teacher of their own background, regardless of the teachers background the true success of having a learning environment is based on a sensitive, caring and committed teacher. Having teachers getting to know their students would be encouraging for a teacher-student relationship student might discovery acceptance and comfort in having someone who provides stability and structure by getting to know them. Additionally, teachers should not be scared to permit themselves to be taught
Teachers must learn about their student’s cultures if they want to educate them to the best of their ability. Many of the students in culturally diverse classrooms will want to learn in different ways. Some will want to learn in pairs, groups, as a class, or just alone. If the teacher is educated in their culture then lessons can be adjusted to appeal to every student as much as possible instead of forcing some to forget about their culture and learn like others. Students from
To develop, encourage, and embrace cultural consciousness, students in third grade will work together to create a multicultural environment, where the teacher will help students develop a positive attitude towards different race, ethic and cultural groups, in addition each student will receive equal educational opportunities (1997). Countries and Cultures Around the World is an integrated social studies unit that will promote an atmosphere of inquiry in the classroom and help students gain a broader appreciation for other cultures. The unit is comprised of interdisciplinary lessons, with activities that teach social studies, literacy (reading and writing), art and music.
Through intercultural learning and experiences, we can begin to see ourselves and the others around us not by our race, ethnicity, religion, or nationality but by the fact that at the end of the day, we are all human and only have one chance in this life.
Aurora Cedillo in her statement is trying to explain the cause of the disconnect found among students and educators of different cultures. She believes the problem is mainly due to an egocentric attitude in educators. In her view, this issue is not limited to a culturally different education environment but it is also found among educators and students belonging to the same group. Aurora Cedillo sees a need for educators to emphaticize with those students who are different than them, rather than attempt to assimilate those students to his or her views. Mrs. Cedillo proposes a need for educators to understand that people live in different ways that can all be equally valid. She suggest that teachers take the time to find out the reasons
Educators in an intercultural classroom need to support and allow the other children in the class to explore these cultural routines. It creates feelings of pride and cultural identity to young children after sharing important aspects of their home with their friends and teachers at school.
Gaining learning and experience about other cultures background will enrich my multicultural knowledge. Therefore, as an educator I must learn about others culture. As I begin to learn about others cultures I will understand how values influence the ways families interpret the instruction that feels right to them. A close study on Figure 3.1 implies that a teacher’s point view or the way the students are treaty can affect their learning. It keeps narrating the story of a teacher that had to learn her students’ roots, their culture values, to get to know them in order to reach them in an academically level. The cultural values are very important and cannot be overlooked, they shape our intrinsic motivation. Many families try to keep their values and belief intact at home, so their children when they step in a classroom. Monica Brown, is the Department editor of Diversity Dispatch, argues in her article, Educating All Students: Creating Culturally Responsive Teachers, Classrooms, and Schools, that nowadays it is noticeable the diversity growths in schools, however, this is not the problem. The problem is the way teachers have responded to the diversity growth. (Brown, M. 2007). Therefore, this will affect the students learning. Brown cross with a strong point in regarding the lack of sensitivity some educators show towards their students’ culture. As educator I don’t want to be one of many teachers Monica Brown speaks on her article. I will understand that I must respect my
As an educator it is important to be aware of the various learners in the classroom as well as being able to shift lessons accordingly to adapt to a greater number of students. In addition it is essential that culturally responsive practices is adapted in the classroom in order for all students to have a sense of belonging and are able to participate. For this reason, a teacher must actively use culturally responsive practices to engage students and their families because it helps to develop a relationship and maintain a level of communication. Learning “facts” about different cultures is not enough, it is more important that we make
The first issue that may be found in intercultural education is for students that come from cultures outside the main culture of the school. This
The role educators, play in the development of global citizens is the values and attitudes they bring to the classroom as this relates to the component of human behaviour, teachers values, attitudes and beliefs can influence and benefits students own values, attitudes and beliefs (Marsh 2008). Teachers “Incorporate global and multicultural perspectives into their teaching, thereby engaging all students in their learning” (Department of Education and Early Childhood Development, 2009, p.8). In addition teachers maintain a safe and inclusive classroom in which learning is for all and students are treated with respect, regardless of their culture or