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What Is Robots And Robotics?

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1.1 Robots and Robotics
Before talking about mobile robots first let’s start with the main definitions of robot and robotics.
In short sentences, the robotics is the science or the area in science focusing on the relation or the link between perception and action.
The robot is the device or machine that can automatically perform one or several tasks that can be done by human via remote control, or by preprograming being controlled and powered with Artificial intelligence.[1]
Mobile robot is a kind of automatic robots that have the ability to move around (walking/rolling) or inside (stationary) specific area.
Most mobile robots share some common parts such as locomotive parts, power supply , control and signal processing parts, and maybe …show more content…

They are used by many countries such as America, Russia , china ,Iran and Israel. Figure (3) : Design and some specification of Iranian drone Fotros robots so popular for space discovering and for military which you can find tens of examples such as wildcat and big dog robot (Figure 4) which manufactured by American company Boston dynamics many robots also used for education and in institutions and universities.
1.2 Historical brief:
The history of robots it general is really deep in history since the ancient civilizations , one of old robotic designs is mostly belong to Leonardo da Vinci , no evidence that he made it but the design was humanoid robot that can wave its arms , sit up and with its neck can move the head.
The word "robotics" was first used in 1941 by the Science fiction writer Isaac Asimov.
Developments of robots and automated machines increased rapidly various aspects of life from military to health to manufacturing to gaming and space. The following Figure gives a glance about the development of

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