Mars, also known as “The Red Planet”, is the fourth planet from the Sun in our solar system. It is much colder than Earth because it is far from the Sun and liquid water currently cannot exist. Mars is half of the diameter of Earth and it has the highest mountain and longest valley in the Solar System. What makes Mars unique is its giant mountain, Olympus Mons, and longest valley, Valles Marineris. Olympus Mons is the largest volcano that measures 370 miles in diameter. Valles Marineris’ system of valleys was named after the Mariner 9 probe that discovered it in 1971. Scientists think that Valles Marineris formed mostly by the rifting of the crust as it got stretched. Mars is known as “The Red Planet” because of its bloody color and during the ancient times it received various names like “Her Dhser”, by the Greeks and Romans and “The …show more content…
Siberia, Alaska and Antarctica resemble Mars because of the permafrost where substance where subsurface water-ice and small life form exist. In Death Valley, California, its Ubehebe crater and “Mars Hill” have geological features similar to those on Mars. In Mono Lake, California, there is a 700,000 year old evaporative lake that compares to Gusev Crater a basin on Mars where water once was likely. In Channeled Scabland, Washington, there was catastrophic floods that swept through the land much like what happened long ago in the Ares Valles flood plain where Mars Pathfinder Landed. Since 1997, the Haughton Mars Project has been conducting missions every summer. Located in Devon Island, Artic, Canada, it is an exploration and science research in an international, multidisciplinary field project. It has about 100 participants from different institutions and disciplines led by Dr. Pascal Lee, come from NASA Ames Research Center (ARC), Mars Institute and SETI
The planet Mars is a red plant that is found in the Solar System in the Milky Way Galaxy one planets farther from the sun than Earth. The planet Mars has a very thin atmosphere full of primarily carbon dioxide. The surface of Mars is very dusty and rocky because of volcanoes. The geology of Mars is different from Earth in many ways including the amount of volcanoes, mountains, valleys, and internal makeup.
Mars is a rocky body about half the size of Earth. Like Earth, Mars experiences seasons because of the tilt of its rotational axis, so its distance to the sun changes, according to NASA (n.d.). Telescope observations show water-iced clouds, polar ice, and volcanoes. Mars has the largest Volcanic Mountain in the solar system, named the Olympus Mons and has two moons in its orbit.
Mars is a very cooled planet, the average temperature on mars is at least minus 80 degrees, that’s way below freezing. Mars surface is very rocky with canyons, volcanos, dry lake beds and also craters all over mars. Red dust mostly covers most of mars surface. Mars is about one third of the gravity of earths atmosphere. If someone were to go to mars and they weighed at least 100 pounds they would weigh only about 37 pounds because of the reduced gravity. Mars atmosphere contains 95 percent more of carbon dioxide and less then 1 percent oxygen.
Mars inhabits Olympus Mons, the largest volcano and second-highest known mountain in the Solar System, and of Valles Marineris, one of the largest canyons in the Solar
Preview Statement: The possibility of life on mars is an extravagant topic to look at. Before that, we must analyze Mars itself along with its conditions. First, we will talk about the ice caps located on Mars. Second, we will examine the water streaks on Mars. Third we will observe if the red planet is inhabitable for humans to conquer it.
Mars: Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and is named after the Roman God of War because of the red color is has. Mars is considered a terrestrial planet with a thin atmosphere made up of carbon dioxide.
Mars is the fourth planet in the solar system, and is one of four terrestrial planets that includes Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. Mars began its formation 4.6 billion years ago, along with the rest of the solar system. On the surface of Mars, there are large channels that appear to have been carved out by flowing water. Although nothing is certain, there is overwhelming support for the idea that Mars did in fact have flowing water on its surface. There is strong evidence to prove this, hence the channels, but if Mars did have water, where did it all go? Today, Mars is much too cold for water to exists. There is no atmosphere to contain the water if it did exist, so it would go straight from solid ice to water vapor, never reaching its liquid stage (“The Case of Missing Mars Water,” 2001). One theory for the disappearance of water on Mars
By reading this article, we told that Mars is no longer a liveable planet as what the scientists have thought before. Mariner 4 gave the close-up portrait of the Red Planet and it showed that it was cold and dry. Mars did not have water and flocks of oxygen. Moreover, the surface is filled with ultraviolet light which harm for us. The theory
Regardless of how you know the red planet, it does not change what is known about the red planet and what secrets it continues to unveil to us. Recently, our present understanding of Mars has been complemented with the organization of Mars imagery, which can be seen on NASA’s webpage. There, you can actually take a tour of the planet.
Like said before, Mars is called the Red Planet because of its color and that is because of its iron-rich minerals in the loose dust and rock covering its surface. NASA thinks that the iron minerals oxidize or rust, causing the soil to look red. The atmosphere on Mars is cold and thin which means that liquid water cannot exist (at this time) for any length of time. Mars also has the largest volcano in the solar system including Olympus Mons which is about 370 miles in diameter. Many of the regions on Mars are flat, low-lying plains. There is no exact number of craters on mars and it varies from place to place, depending on how old the surface is. Evidently, Mars is not like Earth.
For whatever reason, the planet Mars has always been synonymous with alien life in popular culture. This makes it very interesting to study. Recent studies have taught us a great deal about Mars’ surface, water content and geography as well as suggesting that it may have been capable of supporting life in the past. Further study of Mars’ ice caps, various impact craters and other sources has helped scientists glean information of the planet’s history and the wealth of information that can be gained from its study. Of course, the most popular topic about Mars is its present habitability and presence of life, both of which are still very possible. Mars will be an excellent planet to analyze due to its proximity to earth and its ability to potentially sustain life.
Mars is of course known as the “Red Planet” as the name implies, it’s red. Many people (including myself) are tricked to believe that Mars is hot, but it’s not. The surface of Mars is pretty rocky and barren. However, Mars also has Avalanches that turn up the soil, along with areas that show a possible brine, or watery area.
Today’s scientists would agree that no planet has been more “steeped in myths and misconception” than Mars. Just about a hundred years ago, several scientists sincerely believed that extraterrestrial life was present on planet Mars, so the US government listened for radio signals from Mars until 1924. In movies such as Flight to Mars (1951), Mars was portrayed as a scary, mysterious place inhabited by hostile aliens which we know today is false. However, in 1965, NASA and JPL sent the first spacecraft, Mariner 4, to fly by Mars. Today, there are seven active missions that are being used to collect more data, including two rovers, Opportunity and Curiosity, which explore the surface.
Today, Mars raises the imagination of scientists in order to colonize the planet. While Venus was always described as the sister of the earth, its temperature and climatic conditions never commensurate with the requirements of life, so eyes always go to Mars; because of the large probability of the presence of water at the poles and beneath the surface, and its richness of carbon dioxide and
The exploration of Mars terrain is offering mankind even more incite into how our solar system was developed in the past. There are still many sites that have yet to be explored. The region of Mawrth Vallis is one of the oldest valleys on Mars. It was formed from cataclysmic floods and contains large amounts of phyllosilicate. These are clay-like minerals that only form in the presence of water. These minerals can easily preserve microscopic life.