because there is no form (of either flesh or spirit), it is help from a source outside of his conscious thought (264). He looks in the telephone book for a name and formulates a plan that is not immediately revealed to the reader. He sets out on his journey and goes to the train station. He gets in his seat and the train begins to move when he sees “[a] man whom [he] recognized running in vain to the end of the platform” (264-265). The man is his pursuer---Captain Richard Madden. Yu Tsun is frightened
principles of genre in their book Film Theory and Criticism. Braudy and Cohen write that the most common criticism is that, ”Genre art… can never reach the heights of greatness because its creators are too tied to artistic precedents and are therefore not ‘original’”(607). Restrictions of genre destroy the individual artist or what is known as the “auteur” in film. Creativity and uniqueness is sacrificed for conformity in narrative, production, and societal issues. According to this criticism, genre films
stories we read and see bear similarities to the stories we were learned as children. They reveal the same moral, give a warning not to make a particular mistake, or speak of the same type of love. Sometimes stories even follow the same plot as other narratives. Psychologist Carl G. Jung asserted that there are recurring “archetypes”
recognizable elements of archetype occur across all literature and life. Literature is based on recurring images, characters, narrative designs and themes. Archetypal criticism identifies and determines the form and function of archetypes in literary works. DEFENITION Archetypal literary criticism interprets a text by focusing on recurring myths and archetypes in the narrative, symbols, images and character types in literary work. The word archetype first entered into English usage in the 1540’s and
exposes a psycho-geography of the collective unconscious in the entangling metaphoric realities of the serpentine Congo. Conrad’s novella descends into the unknowable darkness at the heart of Africa, taking its narrator, Marlow, on an underworld journey of individuation, a modern odyssey toward the center of the Self and the center of the Earth. Ego dissolves into soul as, in the interior, Marlow encounters his double in the powerful image of ivory-obsessed Kurtz, the dark shadow of European imperialism
Huckleberry Finn and Homer’s Odyssey as entirely superficial. Both are examples of the narrative pattern of The Hero’s Journey; the Odyssey presented as an epic that was so influential it birthed the entire western cannon of story telling and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn written in the tradition of the Great American Novel that defined the spirit of the age in the United States. Each respective hero embarks on a journey, encounters strange places and people, overcomes the odds they are confronted with
Solomon require their heroines to pass through a stage of self-interpretation as a prerequisite for re-inventing the self. This stage in the feminine journey manifests a critical act typically absent in the traditional male journey, and one that places Atwood and Morrison's heroines at odds with the patriarchal community. If authors of feminine journeys meet the requirements set out by feminist critics like Dana Heller, then we must also provide a method for interpreting the texts that will be palatable
This exercise throws the literary text into a new light, where different interpretations result in better understanding. Gerard Genette a Structuralist has given a comprehensive outlook on the three major typologies of narratology like story, narrative and narration. In the present paper, the authors have attempted to read Somerset Maugham’s short story The Pool by rigorously applying Gerard Genette’s categories, namely mood and voice. Under mood, ‘distance’ and ‘perspective’ have been analysed
TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS The purpose of Text Interpretation and Analysis is a literary and linguistic commentary in which the reader explains what the text reveals under close examination. Any literary work is unique. It is created by the author in accordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The reader’s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. That’s why one cannot lay down a fixed “model”