.. Describe how mutations are linked to DNA polymorphism

Q: Suppose a student performs a three-point test cross with mice involving mouse genes T, V and D. If…

A: Three point test cross:- it is usually used to study the sequence and position three genes present…

Q: 2. Which three components make up a DNA nucleotide? Are any of these components charged (+/-)? Are…

A: Introduction DNA, the Deoxyribonucelic Acid serves as the genetic materila of almost all living…

Q: Determine the appropriate bacterial strain that can be allowed to mate with the strain that is…

A: An organism's genotype is influenced by its genome as well as by its environment. It is not as…

Q: what happens if humans only eat ice

A: The medical word for excessively ingesting ice or chilled beverages is pagophagia. This frequently…

Q: What is the alcoholic fatty liver pathogenisis?

A: Alcoholic liver disease is caused by ethanol's hepatotoxicity, related to its metabolism through the…

Q: 1. For how long has there been life on earth? 2. For what percentage of time has life existed on…

A: ​The geological time scale relates layers of rock (stratigraphy) and carbon dating to periods of…

Q: If the above gene is one of the three structural genes of the lac operon that codes for the protein/…

A: The bacterium Ecoli possess a highly effective lactose Metabolism process . The lac operon is a…

Q: Why is Zoology considered a science keep the answer simple

A: Zoology is the branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom.

Q: Determine the 17 b p primers that can be used to locate the gene into which the transposon is…

A: The genes are a series of nucleotides found on chromosomes that code for a particular protein that…

Q: Compare synergism and antagonism. Give an example of each as it relates to the administration of…

A: Today we are going to study the interactions - synergism and antagonism along with their examples.

Q: In which chromosome can you find FOG2?

A: Chromosome is a long DNA molecule which is found in nucleus of all cell.

Q: Directions: Use your basic knowledge of recombinant DNA technology to answer the question. Scenario:…

A: PCR(polymerase chain reaction) is a molecular method to make multiple copies(amplify) of a small…

Q: can u pls explain the photo? (direction: cut and paste or illustrate images of the given ecological…

A: Ecological communities are made up of all the species living together in an area. In community…

Q: ow the pathogens move within the plant body

A: The bacterium that will cause the disease on the plant is known as a plant pathogen. Some plant…

Q: Look for at least two recognized shampoo-making techniques. Make a list of the ingredients and what…

A: A shampoo is a formulation of a surfactant (also known as a surface active material) in an…

Q: To perform the various functions a cell needs a lot energy from which part of it body?

A: The fundamental units of all living things are cells. The human body has trillions of cells, each of…

Q: How the pathogens move within the plant body

A: Plant pathology is the scientific investigation of disease in plants brought about by pathogen and…

Q: Questions Question What is the main function of ribosomes in translation? Choose an answer Ribosomes…

A: Introduction A typical eukaryotic cell contains various cell organelles such as the nucleus,…

Q: Which of the following plant pathogens has had a large impact on civilization over the years?   1.…

A: The answer to this question is given below,

Q: Describe the main events in the transcription of genetic information from DNA into mRNA

A: Transcription is a process in which one strand of DNA known as the template strand is known as…

Q: Briefly discuss the spinal cord development.

A: Introduction: The spinal cord is a long, thin nervous person that runs from the brainstem downward.…

Q: 1)Determine Tony’s acid-base imbalance and Describe possible causes of the imbalance

A: Introduction The Arterial Blood Gases (ABG) test measures the amount of gases such as carbon dioxide…

Q: In fish, having two fins (F) is dominant over having one fin (f). Complete the punnett square to…

A: Introduction :  Genotype is the genetic constituent of an organism. It is a specific genetic makeup…

Q: What evidence supports the concept that humans sharesubstantial sequence similarities and gene…

A: Sequence similarity measures a relationship between sequences empirically. The goal of sequence…

Q: What are molecular clocks used for, what specific information is needed to utilize molecular clocks…

A: The molecular clock counts the number of random mutations that occur at a comparatively constant…

Q: Cleft lip and cleft palate can be a devastating congenital disorder. Please explain why this…

A: A congenital disorder is an inherited medical disorder that occurs in a baby at or before birth.…

Q: What is the countercurrent exchange system? What substances are involved?

A: The countercurrent mechanism is used by the kidney to concentrate the urine. In this process the…

Q: What orchestrates cell differentiation? Why is cell differentiation important? What does it lead to?…

A: Introduction :- Unspecialized cells become specialised through the process of differentiation to…

Q: 6. Originally, two species of finches lived in the Maldives. One species had long, narrow beaks…

A: Introduction : The steady transition of an organism from a simple to a more sophisticated form is…

Q: Determine whether each statement applies to the cytoplasm or the cytosol. All of the materials found…

A: A cell contains many organelles (such as nucleus, golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum,…

Q: What is functional genomics? How does it differ from comparativegenomics?

A: The study of whole genomes of organisms is termed as genomics and it uses a combination of…

Q: How can homologous recombination affect genome evolution in bacteria? Describe at least TWO…

A: Introduction :  The gene combination which is different from parental genes is called recombination.…

Q: What is barometric pressure? How is it related to physiologic pressure measurements?

A: A human or other vertebrate's complete body is circulated by a system of organs called the blood…

Q: Asexual plant probation cutting steps

A: Introduction Plants can reproduce naturally and artificially by various methods. Some lower plants…

Q: Describe the human genome in terms of genome size, the percentageof the genome that codes for…

A: The 23 chromosomal pairs in cell nuclei plus a tiny DNA molecule present in each mitochondria…

Q: which type of animals consumes little or no energy in maintaining water balance? a. birds b.…

A: Introduction Osmoregulation is the key mechanism by which organisms maintain the salt balances in…

Q: What does actually determines the no of nuclear pores present in a nucleus?

A: The nuclear pore is indeed a protein-lined channel in the nuclear envelope which controls molecule…

Q: 4. Lipids can also be detected by a preliminary translucent spot test, also called the paper bag…

A: A translucent spot test is a qualitative assay for the determination of fats and oils. When the…

Q: Features of continuous cell culture include the following, except ________ . a.addition of product…

A: Introduction: A single cell type that may be serially multiplied in culture for a set number of cell…

Q: what is Protein Secretion?

A: Introduction: Key mediators in multicellular organisms include proteins that are secreted, such as…

Q: How would pyrimidine dimers from the sun effect replication of this gene sequence?…

A: Pyrimidine dimers are the dimers formed between two pyrimidine molecules. Usually it forms between…

Q: What is amoeba

A: Introduction Protozoa are single-celled animals. They are found in most habitats. Most species of…

Q: Q3. Photodynamic therapy results in induction of WAF1 or CIP1 or P21 leading to cell cycle arrest…

A: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising new modality that utilizes a combination of a…

Q: The drug Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (Cipro) blocks bacterial DNA gyrase enzyme needed to counteract…

A: Ciprofloxacin is a generic antibiotic that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has recommended…

Q: Explain this example of the following water quality serial dilution. Note the dilution factors and…

A: Serial dilutions are done regularly for environmental samples expected to contain high bacterial…

Q: Which phase of cell growth is disrupted by antimetabolites? Explain how folate functions as…

A: Antimetabolites are the cytotoxic type of drug because they kill cells, they done their work by…

Q: A swab for culture is received from a doctor's  office. The staff forgot to mention the source from…

A: Introduction Microbiology is the branch of science that deals with the study of different types of…

Q: 3. Considering the effect of soap on the oil and water solution in Experiment 1, and soap's effect…

A: Introduction Polar molecules are also called hydrophilic molecules, meaning that they live in water…

Q: in order for a bacterial pathogen to colonise a host epithelial cell surface, which set of potential…

A: Introduction   Microorganisms develop or secrete some factors that can evoke pathogenicity in the…

Q: What is photosynthesis?

A: Plants work as factories for carbohydrate production. Carbon Dioxide is generated by the cells of…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.