(1) The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) states that the Wellcome Elisa test for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus, which causes AIDS) is positive 99.3 percent of the time among those persons who carry the HIV virus (called the sensitivity of the test). Furthermore, FDA has concluded that the test is negative 99.99 percent of the time on those persons who do not have the HIV virus (called the specificity of the test). State these results as conditional probabilities. Let T+ stand for the event that the test is positive and let T- stand for the event that the test is negative. Similarly, Let HIV+ stand for the event that the person carries the HIV virus and HIV- stand for the event that the person does not carry the HIV virus. With this notation, the following answers are proposed. (a) P(T + |HIV+) = 0.993, (b) P(T + |HIV-) = 0.993, (c) P(T – |HIV+) = 0.993, (d) P(T + |HIV+) = 0.993, (e) P(T +|HIV+) = 0.993, Р(Т — |НIV-) 3D 0.9999. Р(Т — |НIV-) — 0.9999. P(T – |HIV-) = 0.9999. Р(T + |HIV-) 3 0.9999. Р(Т — |НIV+) — 0.9999. The correct answer is (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) N/A (Select One)

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(1) The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) states that the Wellcome Elisa test for HIV (human immunodeficiency
virus, which causes AIDS) is positive 99.3 percent of the time among those persons who carry the HIV virus (called the
sensitivity of the test). Furthermore, FDA has concluded that the test is negative 99.99 percent of the time on those
persons who do not have the HIV virus (called the specificity of the test). State these results as conditional probabilities.
Let T+ stand for the event that the test is positive and let T- stand for the event that the test is negative. Similarly, Let
HIV+ stand for the event that the person carries the HIV virus and HIV- stand for the event that the person does not
carry the HIV virus. With this notation, the following answers are proposed.
(a) P(T + |HIV+) = 0.993,
(b) Р(T + |НIV-) — 0.993,
(c) P(T – |HIV+) = 0.993,
(d) P(T + |HIV+) = 0.993,
(е) Р(T + |НIV+) %3 0.993,
The correct answer is
Р(Т — |НIV-) — 0.9999.
Р(T — |НIV-) — 0.9999.
Р(Т — |НIV-) %3D 0.9999.
P(T + |HIV-) = 0.9999.
P(T – |HIV+) = 0.9999.
(а)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
N/A
(Select One)
Transcribed Image Text:(1) The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) states that the Wellcome Elisa test for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus, which causes AIDS) is positive 99.3 percent of the time among those persons who carry the HIV virus (called the sensitivity of the test). Furthermore, FDA has concluded that the test is negative 99.99 percent of the time on those persons who do not have the HIV virus (called the specificity of the test). State these results as conditional probabilities. Let T+ stand for the event that the test is positive and let T- stand for the event that the test is negative. Similarly, Let HIV+ stand for the event that the person carries the HIV virus and HIV- stand for the event that the person does not carry the HIV virus. With this notation, the following answers are proposed. (a) P(T + |HIV+) = 0.993, (b) Р(T + |НIV-) — 0.993, (c) P(T – |HIV+) = 0.993, (d) P(T + |HIV+) = 0.993, (е) Р(T + |НIV+) %3 0.993, The correct answer is Р(Т — |НIV-) — 0.9999. Р(T — |НIV-) — 0.9999. Р(Т — |НIV-) %3D 0.9999. P(T + |HIV-) = 0.9999. P(T – |HIV+) = 0.9999. (а) (b) (c) (d) (e) N/A (Select One)
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